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    • 95. 发明申请
    • Neck ring and method of making for a glass container forming machine
    • 颈环和玻璃容器成型机的制造方法
    • US20090249835A1
    • 2009-10-08
    • US12080974
    • 2008-04-08
    • Robin L. FlynnDavid L. Lewis
    • Robin L. FlynnDavid L. Lewis
    • C03B9/325C03B9/48B22D25/00
    • C03B9/325C03B9/48Y02P40/57
    • A neck ring for molding a glass container neck finish that includes at least one closure attachment feature. The neck ring includes two semi-annular bi-metal neck ring halves, each consisting essentially of a neck ring insert of wear-resistant metal construction, and a neck ring body of heat-conductive metal construction different from said wear-resistant metal construction and formed around said neck ring insert so as to embed it in said neck ring body. Each of said neck ring halves has a glass-contacting cavity face that includes a first surface portion formed by said inserts for molding the at least one closure attachment feature on the neck finish, and a second surface portion formed by said bodies for molding portions of the neck finish excluding the at least one closure attachment feature.
    • 用于模制玻璃容器颈部的颈环,其包括至少一个闭合附接特征。 颈环包括两个半环形双金属颈环半部,每个半环形二环颈部半部分基本上由耐磨金属结构的颈环插入件和不同于所述耐磨金属结构的导热金属结构的颈环体和 形成在所述颈环插入件周围,以便将其嵌入所述颈环体中。 每个所述颈环半部具有玻璃接触腔体表面,其包括由所述插入件形成的第一表面部分,所述第一表面部分用于模制颈部末端处的至少一个封闭附接特征,以及由所述主体形成的第二表面部分,用于模制部分 不包括至少一个闭合件附接特征的颈部完成。
    • 98. 发明授权
    • Method for fabricating bottle molds
    • 制造瓶模的方法
    • US06837297B1
    • 2005-01-04
    • US10813186
    • 2004-03-29
    • Joseph D. Dakan, Sr.Max L. Elza
    • Joseph D. Dakan, Sr.Max L. Elza
    • B22D19/06C03B9/347C03B9/48B22D19/00
    • C03B9/347B22D19/06C03B9/48
    • The method allows fabricating a bottle mold having dissimilar metal inserts embedded in regions where the bottle mold is most subject to attack by hot glass, and has a glass contact surface with refined grain size. To fabricate the bottle mold, rough castings are made by pouring cast-iron into a composite mold having dissimilar metal insert blanks fixably positioned therein. The dissimilar metal insert blanks become embedded in the cast-iron matrix to form rough dissimilar metal inserts in the rough casting. The composite mold has regions formed by metal chills that are partially embedded in a sand mix. The chills and the exposed surfaces of the rough dissimilar metal inserts define a cavity surface of the rough casting, which is subsequently machined to provide the glass contact surface of the bottle mold. The chills refine the grain size of the cast iron at the glass contact surface.
    • 该方法允许制造具有嵌入在瓶模最受热玻璃侵蚀的区域中的异种金属插入物的瓶模具,并且具有精细晶粒尺寸的玻璃接触表面。 为了制造瓶模具,通过将铸铁浇注到具有可固定地定位在其中的不同金属插件坯料的复合模具中来制造粗铸件。 不同的金属插入物坯料嵌入铸铁基质中,以在粗糙铸件中形成粗糙的异种金属插入物。 复合模具具有部分地嵌入砂混合物中的金属冷却形成的区域。 粗糙异种金属插件的寒冷和暴露的表面限定了粗糙铸件的空腔表面,其随后被加工以提供瓶模具的玻璃接触表面。 冷却在玻璃接触表面改善铸铁的晶粒尺寸。
    • 99. 发明授权
    • Glassware forming mold and method of manufacture
    • 玻璃器皿成型模具及其制造方法
    • US06758066B2
    • 2004-07-06
    • US09879495
    • 2001-06-12
    • David L. Lewis
    • David L. Lewis
    • C03B9347
    • C03B9/48C22C37/04C22C37/10C22C38/002C22C38/02C22C38/08C22C38/14
    • Thermal conductivity of glassware forming blank molds and blow molds of Ni-Resist ductile iron is selectively controlled by formation of compacted graphite in the mold microstructure during preparation of the melt and casting of the mold bodies. Specifically, with a Type D5 Ni-Resist ductile iron according to ASTM-A439-84, compacted graphite is selectively formed in the cast microstructure of the mold body by reducing the magnesium and sulphur concentrations in the iron composition to the range of 0.01 to 0.04 wt % magnesium and 0.00 to 0.01 wt % sulphur, and adding titanium to the iron composition in the range of 0.10 to 0.25 wt % titanium. Whereas formation of compacted graphite in the cast microstructure is normally considered to be undesirable for glassware forming molds, it has been found that formation of a small but appreciable amount of graphite provides the opportunity selectively to tailor the thermal conductivity characteristics of the mold body.
    • 通过在制备熔体和模具体的铸造期间在模具微结构中形成压实石墨来选择性地控制形成空气模具和Ni-Resist球墨铸铁的吹塑模具的玻璃器皿的导热性。 具体地,使用根据ASTM-A439-84的D5型Ni-Resist球墨铸铁,通过将铁组合物中的镁和硫浓度降低到0.01至0.04的范围内,在模体的铸造微结构中选择性地形成压实石墨 wt%的镁和0.00-0.01重量%的硫,并且在铁组合物中将钛添加在0.10-0.25重量%的钛的范围内。 虽然在铸造微结构中形成压实石墨通常被认为对于玻璃器皿形成模具是不期望的,但已经发现,形成小而可观量的石墨提供了选择性地调整模具体的导热特性的机会。
    • 100. 发明授权
    • Mold made of cuproaluminum alloy for the manufacture of glass products
    • 由铜铝合金制成的模具用于制造玻璃制品
    • US5987926A
    • 1999-11-23
    • US84204
    • 1998-05-26
    • Martine Hallouis
    • Martine Hallouis
    • C03B9/48C22C9/01C22C9/06C03B13/16B28B7/34
    • C03B9/48C22C9/01C22C9/06
    • A mold for the manufacture of glass products at least a portion of which consists of a cuproaluminum alloy that contains: 0.02% wt. or more of one or several elements chosen from among Sc, Sr, Y, Zr and Hf, and/or from 0.02% wt. or more of one or several lanthanides. The cuproaluminum alloy is one of a composition comprising 5 to 15% wt. Al, 2 to 7% wt. Ni, 2 to 7% wt. Fe, 0.05 to 1.5% wt. Si, 0.02% to 2% wt. Mn, and at most 0.25% wt. Zn, with the remainder comprising Cu; or a composition comprising 12 to 18% wt. Ni, 1% wt. or less Fe, 0.05 to 1.5% wt. Si, 0.5% to 2% wt. Mn, and 6 to 12% wt. Zn, with the remainder comprising Cu.
    • 一种用于制造玻璃制品的模具,其至少一部分由铜铝合金组成,其包含:0.02重量% 或更多选自Sc,Sr,Y,Zr和Hf中的一种或几种元素,和/或0.02%wt。 或更多的一种或多种镧系元素。 铜铝合金是包含5至15重量%的组合物之一。 Al,2〜7重量% Ni,2〜7重量% Fe,0.05〜1.5重量% Si,0.02〜2重量% Mn,至多0.25重量%。 Zn,其余为Cu; 或包含12至18重量%的组合物。 Ni,1重量% 或更少的Fe,0.05至1.5重量% Si,0.5〜2重量% Mn和6〜12重量%。 Zn,其余为Cu。