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91. 发明申请

WO2016160904A1 USE OF SUPERABSORBENT POLYMERS FOR PRESSURE CONTROL AND DIVERSION APPLICATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于压力控制和分流应用的超吸收聚合物的使用
公开(公告)号：WO2016160904A1
公开(公告)日：2016-10-06
申请号：PCT/US2016/024868
申请日：2016-03-30
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED
发明人： ZHOU, Jia , BRANNON, Harold Dean , CARMAN, Paul S. , LI, Leiming , STARKS, Thomas Ray, II. , GUPTA, D.V. Satyanarayana , HUDSON, Harold G. , NELSON, Scott G.
IPC分类号： C09K8/80 , E21B43/267 , C09K8/035
CPC分类号： E21B37/06 , C09K8/035 , C09K8/12 , C09K8/34 , C09K8/52 , C09K8/5756 , C09K8/62 , C09K8/68 , C09K8/685 , C09K8/70 , C09K8/703 , C09K8/706 , C09K8/76 , C09K8/80 , C09K2208/26 , E21B21/00 , E21B21/003 , E21B33/134 , E21B33/138 , E21B43/04 , E21B43/26 , E21B43/267
摘要： A method of hydraulically fracturing a subterranean formation penetrated by a wellbore comprises: providing a diverting fluid comprising a carrier fluid, a first superabsorbent polymer and a second superabsorbent polymer, the second superabsorbent polymer having a shape, or a composition, or a combination thereof different from that of the first superabsorbent polymer; injecting the diverting fluid into the subterranean formation; and injecting a fracturing fluid into the formation after injecting the diverting fluid. A viscosity modifying agent can be present in the diverting fluid. Superabsorbent polymers can also be used to develop a temporary filter cake at the formation face to reduce or eliminate the fluid leakoff out of the wellbore.
摘要翻译：由井筒渗透的地层的水力压裂的方法包括：提供包含载体流体，第一超吸收聚合物和第二超吸收聚合物的转向流体，所述第二超吸收聚合物具有形状或组合物或其组合，与第一超吸收性聚合物的相同; 将转向流体注入地层; 并且在注射转向流体之后将压裂流体注入到地层中。粘性改性剂可以存在于转向流体中。超吸收性聚合物也可以用于在地层表面形成临时滤饼，以减少或消除从井筒流出的液体泄漏。

92. 发明申请

WO2016154373A1 SELF-ADJUSTING DIRECTIONAL DRILLING APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR DRILLING DIRECTIONAL WELLS 审中-公开
标题翻译：自调节方向钻孔装置和钻孔方向井的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2016154373A1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-29
申请号：PCT/US2016/023886
申请日：2016-03-24
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED
发明人： PETERS, Volker
IPC分类号： E21B7/04 , E21B7/06 , E21B17/00
CPC分类号： E21B7/067
摘要： An apparatus for drilling curved and straight sections of a wellbore is disclosed that in one non-limiting embodiment includes a drilling assembly configured to include a drill bit at an end thereof that can be rotated by a drive in the drilling assembly and by the rotation of the drilling assembly, and wherein the drilling assembly includes: a deflection device that (i) tilts a section of the drilling assembly within a selected plane when the drilling assembly is substantially rotationally stationary to allow drilling of a curved section of the wellbore by rotating the drill bit by the drive; and (ii) straightens the section of the drilling assembly when the drilling assembly is rotated to allow drilling of a straight section of the wellbore.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于钻井眼的弯曲和直的部分的装置，其在一个非限制性实施例中包括钻孔组件，其被构造成在其一端包括钻头，钻头可以通过钻孔组件中的驱动器旋转，钻井组件，并且其中所述钻井组件包括：偏转装置，其当所述钻井组件基本上旋转地固定时，使所述钻井组件的一部分在所选择的平面内倾斜，以允许通过旋转所述钻井组件来旋转所述井眼的弯曲部分钻头由驱动器; 和（ii）当钻探组件旋转以使钻井的直线部分钻井时，拉直钻井组件的截面。

93. 发明申请

WO2016154363A1 METHOD OF ENHANCING STABILITY OF CEMENT SLURRIES IN WELL CEMENTING OPERATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：提高水泥浆在稳定运行中的稳定性的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2016154363A1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-29
申请号：PCT/US2016/023846
申请日：2016-03-23
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED
发明人： DOAN, Angela Anh , NARVAEZ, Guido Gustavo , KELLUM, Matthew Grady
IPC分类号： C09K8/467 , C04B28/02
CPC分类号： C09K8/467 , C04B28/02 , C04B20/0076 , C04B24/383 , C04B24/163 , C04B24/2623 , C04B2103/0082
摘要： The disclosure relates to a method of delaying viscosification of a well treatment fluid within a well by introducing into the well a cement slurry containing particulates of a hydratable viscosifying agent having a minimum of 90% retention on a 20 mesh screen. The presence of the hydratable viscosifying agent in the slurry prevents settling of the cement after the slurry is pumped into the well. The stability of the slurry is thus enhanced by the presence of the hydratable viscosifying agent.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及一种通过将包含在20目筛上具有最小90％保留度的可水合增稠剂的颗粒的水泥浆料引入孔中来延迟井内的井处理流体的粘稠度的方法。浆料中的可水合增稠剂的存在防止了在将浆料泵入孔中后水泥的沉降。因此，通过存在可水合的增稠剂，浆料的稳定性得到提高。

94. 发明申请

WO2016148830A1 METHOD OF MEASURING ACOUSTIC ENERGY IMPINGING UPON A CABLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：测量引入电缆的声学能量的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2016148830A1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-22
申请号：PCT/US2016/018465
申请日：2016-02-18
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED
发明人： WYSOCKI, Paul F. , MITCHELL, Ian , RAUM, Matthew Thomas
IPC分类号： G01N29/04
CPC分类号： G01N29/2418
摘要： A method of measuring acoustic energy impinging upon a cable includes, interrogating at least one optical fiber of the cable with electromagnetic energy, the at least one optical fiber is nonconcentrically surrounded by and strain locked to a sheath of the cable, monitoring electromagnetic energy returned in the at least one optical fiber, and determining acoustic energy impinging on the cable.
摘要翻译：一种测量入射在电缆上的声能的方法包括：用电磁能量询问电缆的至少一根光纤，该至少一根光纤被非集中地围绕并锁定在电缆的护套上，并监测电缆中的电磁能量所述至少一个光纤，以及确定撞击在所述电缆上的声能。

95. 发明申请

WO2016144644A1 CEMENT ISOLATION FLUIDS FOR WELLBORES, METHODS OF MAKING, AND METHODS OF USE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于井筒的水泥分离液，制造方法和使用方法
公开(公告)号：WO2016144644A1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-15
申请号：PCT/US2016/020429
申请日：2016-03-02
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED
发明人： NELSON, Scott Gregory
IPC分类号： C09K8/42 , C09K8/473 , E21B33/13
CPC分类号： C09K8/40 , E21B21/00 , E21B33/13
摘要： A cement isolation fluid for use in a wellbore during a cementing operation includes an aqueous carrier fluid and a preformed synthetic polymer swellable in the carrier fluid, in an amount effective to isolate a cement slurry from another drilling fluid present in the wellbore. A method of cementing a wellbore comprising a drilling fluid includes injecting the cement isolation fluid into the wellbore; injecting a cement slurry into the wellbore; and hardening the cement in the slurry to cement the wellbore.
摘要翻译：在固井操作期间用于井筒的水泥分离流体包括水性载体流体和在载体流体中可溶胀的预成形合成聚合物，其量有效地将水泥浆与另一井筒中存在的钻井液分离。固定包括钻井液的井筒的方法包括将水泥隔离流体注入到井眼中; 将水泥浆注入井眼; 并使浆料中的水泥硬化以使井筒水泥化。

96. 发明申请

WO2016138276A1 SPONGE LINER SLEEVES FOR A CORE BARREL ASSEMBLY, SPONGE LINERS AND RELATED METHODS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于核心棒组件的海绵衬套，海绵衬里及相关方法
公开(公告)号：WO2016138276A1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-01
申请号：PCT/US2016/019581
申请日：2016-02-25
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED
发明人： UHLENBERG, Thomas , BRAND, Marcel
IPC分类号： E21B25/02 , E21B25/04 , E21B10/02 , E21B49/02
CPC分类号： E21B25/06
摘要： A liner tube for a core barrel assembly includes a substantially cylindrical sleeve having an inner surface configured to be coupled to a layer of material that is configured to absorb or adsorb formation fluids or parts of formation fluids. At every longitudinal location of the sleeve with respect to a longitudinal axis of the sleeve, a transverse cross-section of a wall of the sleeve may include at least one gap extending radially through the entire wall of the sleeve, such that the at least one gap separates a portion of the sleeve wall on one circumferential side of the at least one gap from another portion of the sleeve wall on an opposite circumferential side of the at least one gap. The sleeve has flexibility in a circumferential direction greater than that of a sleeve without a gap extending radially through an entire wall of the sleeve at a transverse cross-section of the sleeve at every longitudinal location of the sleeve. The sleeve may include at least two circumferential segments in contact with an elastic element extending in a circumferential direction. Methods of forming a liner for a core barrel assembly, methods of building a coring tool with such a liner, and method of coring a formation material are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：用于芯筒组件的衬管包括基本上圆柱形的套筒，其具有被配置为耦合到构造成吸收或吸附地层流体或地层流体部分的材料层的内表面。在套筒相对于套筒的纵向轴线的每个纵向位置处，套筒的壁的横截面可以包括径向延伸穿过套筒的整个壁的至少一个间隙，使得至少一个间隙将所述至少一个间隙的一个圆周侧上的所述套管壁的一部分与所述至少一个间隙的相对的圆周侧上的所述套管壁的另一部分分开。套筒在圆周方向上具有大于套筒的柔性，而在套筒的每个纵向位置处，套筒的横截面处的间隙在套筒的整个壁处没有径向延伸。套筒可以包括与沿圆周方向延伸的弹性元件接触的至少两个周向段。还公开了形成用于芯筒组件的衬套的方法，用这种衬垫构建取芯工具的方法，以及使成形材料取芯的方法。

97. 发明申请

WO2016130648A1 AN EXTENDABLE PROBE AND FORMATION TESTING TOOL AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：可扩展的探测和形成测试工具和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2016130648A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-18
申请号：PCT/US2016/017311
申请日：2016-02-10
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED
发明人： PARAMHANS, Shiva , HEJL, David A. , MCEACHARN, Russell W.
IPC分类号： E21B49/00 , E21B49/08 , E21B49/10
CPC分类号： E21B49/10
摘要： An extendable probe for a formation testing tool includes a piston housing having a first diameter portion and a second diameter portion thereof. A piston including a piston base and a piston conduit. A piston base seal disposed between the piston base and the first diameter portion of the piston housing. The piston base seal representing an area; a piston conduit seal disposed between the piston conduit and the second diameter portion, the piston conduit seal representing an area. A pin in operative communication with the piston housing and extending though the piston; a pin seal disposed between the pin and the piston base, the pin seal representing an area; and wherein the piston conduit seal. Piston base seal and pin seal each are configured to adhere to the equation: piston conduit seal area = piston base seal area pin seal area. A method for querying a formation fluid.
摘要翻译：用于地层测试工具的可延伸探针包括具有第一直径部分和第二直径部分的活塞壳体。活塞包括活塞底座和活塞导管。活塞底部密封件，设置在活塞底座和活塞壳体的第一直径部分之间。活塞底座密封件代表一个区域; 设置在活塞导管和第二直径部分之间的活塞导管密封件，活塞导管密封件代表一个区域。与活塞壳体可操作地连通并延伸通过活塞的销; 销密封件，设置在销和活塞底座之间，销密封件代表一个区域; 并且其中所述活塞导管密封。活塞底座密封和销密封均配置为符合以下等式：活塞导管密封面积=活塞底座密封区域针密封面积。一种查询地层流体的方法。

98. 发明申请

WO2016123162A1 CHARGE PUMP FOR GRAVITY GAS SEPARATOR OF WELL PUMP 审中-公开
标题翻译：井泵重油气分离器充气泵
公开(公告)号：WO2016123162A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-04
申请号：PCT/US2016/015014
申请日：2016-01-27
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED
发明人： KIRK, Jordan, D. , REID, Leslie, C. , WILSON, Brown, Lyle
IPC分类号： F04D13/10 , F04D29/00 , E21B43/38 , E21B43/12 , B01D19/00
CPC分类号： E21B43/128 , E21B33/12 , E21B43/38
摘要： A well pump assembly (15) has a main pump (17) suspended on a string of production tubing (13) within casing (1 1) in a well. A charge pump (21) is located below the main pump. An annular sealing element (27) between the charge pump intake (23) and the charge pump discharge (25) seals between the charge pump and the casing. A motor (35) is coupled with the main pump and the charge pump. A bypass member (29) has an open upper end (31) above the main pump intake (19) and a lower end above the sealing element. The bypass member defines a flow path from the discharge of the charge pump upward past the main pump intake, then downward to reach the main pump intake. The bypass member may be a bypass riser extending alongside the main pump, or it may be a shroud (343) surrounding the main pump.
摘要翻译：井泵组件（15）具有悬挂在井中的壳体（11）内的一串生产管道（13）上的主泵（17）。电动泵（21）位于主泵的下方。电荷泵入口（23）和电荷泵排出口（25）之间的环形密封元件（27）在电荷泵和外壳之间密封。马达（35）与主泵和电荷泵耦合。旁通构件（29）在主泵入口（19）上方具有敞开的上端（31），并且在密封元件上方具有下端。旁路构件限定了从充电泵的排放向上通过主泵入口的流动路径，然后向下到达主泵入口。旁路构件可以是沿主泵旁边延伸的旁路提升管，或者其可以是围绕主泵的护罩（343）。

99. 发明申请

WO2016122926A1 METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR DECREASING FOULING WITHIN AN ETHYLENE PLANT 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于减少乙烯植物中的物质的方法和组合物
公开(公告)号：WO2016122926A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-04
申请号：PCT/US2016/013912
申请日：2016-01-19
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED
发明人： MO, Hua , METZLER, Roger, D. , BUI, Jonathan, R.
IPC分类号： C07C7/163 , C07C7/20 , C07C11/04
CPC分类号： C10G75/04 , C07C7/14875 , C07C7/20 , C10G9/16 , C07C11/04
摘要： Methods and fluid compositions are described for decreasing or inhibiting foulants within an ethylene plant at a particular location, such as a caustic tower in a non-limiting embodiment. An effective amount of at least one substituted hydroxylamine and an effective amount of at least one aldol inhibitor may be introduced into a fluid feed of the ethylene plant. The aldol inhibitor(s) may be or include a substituted hydroxylimine, a borohydride, and combinations thereof.
摘要翻译：描述了在非限制性实施方案中，用于减少或抑制乙烯装置内特定位置处的污垢的方法和流体组合物，例如苛性塔。有效量的至少一种取代的羟胺和有效量的至少一种醛醇抑制剂可以引入到乙烯装置的流体进料中。醛醇抑制剂可以是或包括取代的羟基亚胺，硼氢化物及其组合。

100. 发明申请

WO2016118419A1 PUMP ASSEMBLY AND METHOD FOR ASSESSING VALVE CONDITIONS IN PUMP 审中-公开
标题翻译：泵组件及其在泵中评估阀门条件的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2016118419A1
公开(公告)日：2016-07-28
申请号：PCT/US2016/013634
申请日：2016-01-15
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED
发明人： SINGH, Gulshan , JAEGER, Thomas , LEE, Erik N.
IPC分类号： F04B49/22 , F04B49/06 , F04B53/10 , F04B47/00 , F04B19/04 , G01H1/00 , G01P15/00
CPC分类号： F04B51/00 , F04B49/065 , F04B49/22 , F04B2201/0604 , F04B2201/0802
摘要： A method of monitoring and assessing valve conditions in a pump includes collecting data regarding timing of a pump piston and vibration of a pump fluid end, processing the data to form a filtered and transformed vibration signal, banding the vibration signal into high energy bands and low energy bands, and comparing a ratio of at least one high energy band to at least one low energy band of the vibration signal with at least one constant to determine valve condition.
摘要翻译：监测和评估泵的条件的方法包括收集关于泵活塞的定时和泵流体端的振动的数据，处理数据以形成滤波和变换的振动信号，将振动信号分段为高能带和低能带，并且将至少一个高能带与所述振动信号的至少一个低能带的比率与至少一个常数进行比较以确定阀状态。

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