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91. 发明授权

US5740153A Magneto-optical disk, optical pickup, and magneto-optical disk drive 失效
公开(公告)号：US5740153A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-14
申请号：US801245
申请日：1997-02-19
申请人： Kenji Ohta , Shigeo Terashima , Akira Takahashi
发明人： Kenji Ohta , Shigeo Terashima , Akira Takahashi
IPC分类号： G11B11/10 , G11B11/105 , G11B7/24
CPC分类号： G11B11/10584 , G11B11/10586 , G11B11/10597
摘要： A magneto-optical disk including a transparent substrate, pit strings containing information formed in spiral or concentric form on a surface of the transparent substrate, a magneto-optical recording medium layer for covering the surface of the transparent substrate having the pit strings formed thereon, and magneto-optical recording areas formed by spiral or concentric flat portions between adjacent pit strings. An optical pickup for reproducing pit information and magneto-optically-recorded information from the magneto-optical disk. A magneto-optical disk drive for recording and reproducing information on the magneto-optical disk. The magneto-optical disk has a memory capacity which is twice the memory capacity of a conventional magneto-optical disk having ROM, and is accessed at high speeds.

92. 发明授权

US5719831A Magneto-optical recording medium cartridge which employs magnets 失效
标题翻译：使用磁铁的磁光记录介质盒
公开(公告)号：US5719831A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-17
申请号：US768794
申请日：1996-12-18
申请人： Junichiro Nakayama , Michinobu Mieda , Hiroyuki Katayama , Akira Takahashi , Kenji Ohta
发明人： Junichiro Nakayama , Michinobu Mieda , Hiroyuki Katayama , Akira Takahashi , Kenji Ohta
IPC分类号： G11B11/10 , G11B11/105 , G11B23/03 , G11B11/00
CPC分类号： G11B23/0321 , G11B11/10552 , G11B23/03
摘要： A magneto-optical disk cartridge includes a magnet which is magnetized substantially parallel to a surface of a magneto-optical disk for generating an initializing magnetic field. This structure permits a reduction in the thickness of the magneto-optical disk cartridge.
摘要翻译：磁光盘盒包括磁体，该磁体基本上平行于磁光盘的表面而被磁化，用于产生初始化磁场。这种结构允许减小磁光盘盒的厚度。

93. 发明授权

US5700073A Braking force control system and the method thereof 失效
标题翻译：制动力控制系统及其方法
公开(公告)号：US5700073A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-23
申请号：US681525
申请日：1996-07-23
申请人： Yutaka Hiwatashi , Koji Matsuno , Akira Takahashi , Munenori Matsuura
发明人： Yutaka Hiwatashi , Koji Matsuno , Akira Takahashi , Munenori Matsuura
IPC分类号： B60T8/172 , B60T8/1755 , B60T8/1763 , B60T8/58
CPC分类号： B60T8/1755
摘要： A braking force control system and method of a vehicle comprises an estimated yaw rate calculating section for calculating an estimated yaw rate on a road surface having low friction coefficient, a target yaw rate differential calculating section for calculating a target yaw rate differential, an estimated yaw rate differential calculating section for calculating an estimated yaw rate differential, a yaw rate differential deviation calculating section for calculating a deviation of the both differentials, a first target braking force calculating section for calculating a first target braking force, a yaw rate deviation calculating section for calculating a deviation of an actual yaw rate and a target yaw rate, a second target braking force calculating section for calculating a second target braking force, a final target braking force calculating section for calculating a final target braking force based on the first and second target braking forces. When an output judging section judges that the deviation of the actual yaw rate and the target yaw rate is in the control zone, a brake signal is outputted to a brake drive section so as to apply the final target braking force to a braking wheel selected in a braking wheel determining section, whereby the vehicle can make a smooth and stable turn without causing spins or drift-outs during cornerings.
摘要翻译：车辆的制动力控制系统和方法包括估计的横摆率计算部分，用于计算具有低摩擦系数的路面上的估计横摆角速度，用于计算目标横摆角速度差的目标横摆角速度差分计算部，估计偏航用于计算估计的横摆角速度差的速率差分计算部分，用于计算两个差值的偏差的横摆率差分偏差计算部分，用于计算第一目标制动力的第一目标制动力计算部分，用于计算第一目标制动力的横摆率偏差计算部分，计算实际横摆率和目标偏航率的偏差，用于计算第二目标制动力的第二目标制动力计算部，基于第一和第二目标计算最终目标制动力的最终目标制动力计算部制动力。当输出判断部判定实际横摆率和目标横摆角速度的偏差在控制区域内时，制动信号被输出到制动驱动部，以将最终目标制动力施加到在制动轮确定部分，由此车辆可以在转弯期间不会引起旋转或漂移而平稳而稳定地转动。

94. 发明授权

US5691963A Magneto-optical recording device using light-modulated technic without an initial magnetic field 失效
标题翻译：使用没有初始磁场的光调制技术的磁光记录装置
公开(公告)号：US5691963A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-25
申请号：US744565
申请日：1996-11-06
申请人： Junji Hirokane , Hiroyuki Katayama , Akira Takahashi , Kenji Ohta
发明人： Junji Hirokane , Hiroyuki Katayama , Akira Takahashi , Kenji Ohta
IPC分类号： G11B11/10 , G11B11/105 , G11B11/00
CPC分类号： G11B11/10515 , G11B11/10521 , G11B11/10591 , Y10S428/90 , Y10T428/12736 , Y10T428/12771 , Y10T428/12868 , Y10T428/12896 , Y10T428/12903 , Y10T428/1291 , Y10T428/12917 , Y10T428/12924 , Y10T428/12931 , Y10T428/12937 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/265
摘要： A magneto-optical recording medium including a base; a readout layer formed on the base; a recording layer formed on the readout layer; and an auxiliary recording layer formed on the recording layer, each of the readout layer, recording layer and auxiliary recording layer being made of an alloy of rare-earth metal and transition metal showing ferrimagnetism. The alloy composition of each layer is determined so that the recording layer has a Curie temperature lower than Curie temperatures of the readout layer and the auxiliary recording layer and has a coercive force higher than coercive forces of the readout layer and the auxiliary recording layer at room temperature and that, when the temperature of the recording layer is raised to near its Curie temperature while perpendicularly applying a uniform recording magnetic field to each layer, a sublattice magnetic moment of the rare-earth metal of the readout layer and a sublattice magnetic moment of the rare-earth metal of the auxiliary recording layer are antiparallel to each other. And, a method of recording information on the magneto-optical recording medium. This structure enables overwriting by light-intensity modulation without using an initializing magnetic field.
摘要翻译：一种包括基底的磁光记录介质; 形成在基底上的读出层; 形成在读出层上的记录层; 以及形成在记录层上的辅助记录层，每个读出层，记录层和辅助记录层由稀土金属和过渡金属的合金制成，显示出铁磁性。确定每层的合金组成，使得记录层的居里温度低于读出层和辅助记录层的居里温度，并且具有高于室内读出层和辅助记录层的矫顽力的矫顽力并且当在每个层垂直地施加均匀的记录磁场的同时将记录层的温度升高到靠近其居里温度时，读出层的稀土金属的亚晶格磁矩和亚晶格磁矩辅助记录层的稀土金属彼此反平行。以及在磁光记录介质上记录信息的方法。该结构能够通过光强度调制而不使用初始化磁场。

95. 发明授权

US5684764A Magneto-optical recording medium having a plurality of magnetic layers 失效
标题翻译：具有多个磁性层的磁光记录介质
公开(公告)号：US5684764A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-04
申请号：US595259
申请日：1996-02-01
申请人： Junji Hirokane , Michinobu Mieda , Junichiro Nakayama , Akira Takahashi
发明人： Junji Hirokane , Michinobu Mieda , Junichiro Nakayama , Akira Takahashi
IPC分类号： G11B11/10 , G11B11/105 , G11B11/00
CPC分类号： G11B11/10515 , G11B11/10586
摘要： A magneto-optical disk provided with a record layer having a recording magnetic domain where data are recorded, an auxiliary reproduction layer for transferring the record data in the record layer to a reproduction layer by generating a floating magnetic field corresponding to the data in the record layer, and the reproduction layer from which the data are read out through irradiation of a light beam, which are sequentially layered while interposing non-magnetic intermediate layers therebetween. The stable magnetic domain width in the auxiliary reproduction layer is shorter than the recording magnetic domain width at room temperature and extends as the temperature rises and becomes longer at or above a first temperature. The stable magnetic domain width in the reproduction layer is longer than the recording magnetic domain width at room temperature and lessens as the temperature rises and becomes shorter at or above a second temperature which is lower than the first temperature. The first and second temperatures satisfy a condition expressed as: room temperature
摘要翻译：具有记录数据的记录磁畴的磁光盘，用于通过产生与记录中的数据相对应的浮动磁场将记录层中的记录数据传送到再现层的辅助再现层层，以及通过照射光束从中读出数据的再现层，它们在介于其间的非磁性中间层的顺序层叠。辅助再生层中的稳定的磁畴宽度比室温下的记录磁畴宽度短，随着温度升高而延长，在第一温度以上也变长。再生层中的稳定的磁畴宽度比室温下的记录磁畴宽度长，随着温度的升高而降低，在比第一温度低的第二温度以上也变短。第一和第二温度满足表示为：室温<第二温度<第一温度

96. 再颁专利

USRE35629E Magneto-optical memory element 失效
标题翻译：磁光存储元件
公开(公告)号：USRE35629E
公开(公告)日：1997-10-14
申请号：US136019
申请日：1993-10-14
申请人： Yoshiteru Murakami , Akira Takahashi , Kazuo Van , Junichiro Nakayama , Hiroyuki Katayama , Kenji Ohta
发明人： Yoshiteru Murakami , Akira Takahashi , Kazuo Van , Junichiro Nakayama , Hiroyuki Katayama , Kenji Ohta
IPC分类号： G11B11/10 , G11B11/105 , G11B7/24
CPC分类号： G11B11/10584 , G11B11/10586
摘要： A magneto-optical memory element has a multi-layer construction in the order from a side first receiving light from a light-source which includes a first transparent dielectric film, a rare earth transition metal alloy film, a second transparent dielectric film and a reflective film. The magneto-optical device uses circular dichroism effect of a magnetic mater for reading information. The rare earth transition metal alloy film has a refractive index represented by n.+-..DELTA.n wherein n=3.2-3.55i and .DELTA.n=0.05-0.03i. The thickness of film is about 18 to 46 nm. The second transparent dielectric film has a refractive index of 2.0.+-.0.2 and a film thickness of 80 to 108 nm.
摘要翻译：磁光存储元件具有从第一次接收来自光源的一侧的顺序的多层结构，该光源包括第一透明电介质膜，稀土过渡金属合金膜，第二透明电介质膜和反射电影。磁光装置使用磁性体的圆二色性来读取信息。稀土过渡金属合金膜的折射率为n +/- DELTA n，n = 3.2-3.55i，DELTA n = 0.05-0.03i。膜的厚度为约18至46nm。第二透明电介质膜的折射率为2.0 +/- 0.2，膜厚为80〜108nm。

97. 发明授权

US5665467A Magneto-optical recording medium 失效
标题翻译：磁光记录介质
公开(公告)号：US5665467A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-09
申请号：US196978
申请日：1994-02-15
申请人： Junichiro Nakayama , Michinobu Mieda , Hiroyuki Katayama , Akira Takahashi , Kenji Ohta
发明人： Junichiro Nakayama , Michinobu Mieda , Hiroyuki Katayama , Akira Takahashi , Kenji Ohta
IPC分类号： G11B11/10 , G11B11/105 , G11B5/66
CPC分类号： G11B11/10586 , Y10S428/90 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/265
摘要： A magneto-optical recording medium includes a first magnetic layer, a second magnetic layer and a third magnetic layer respectively made of rare-earth-transition metal alloys which are laminated in this order. The first magnetic layer has a perpendicular magnetization in a temperature range between room temperature and its Curie temperature. The second magnetic layer made of GdFeCo is set such that its Curie temperature is higher than the Curie temperature of the first magnetic layer, coercive force thereof at room temperature is nearly zero, and that it has an in-plane magnetization at room temperature and a transition occurs therein from the in-plane magnetization to the perpendicular magnetization at above a predetermined temperature. The third magnetic layer is set such that it has a perpendicular magnetization in a temperature range of room temperature and its Curie temperature, its Curie temperature is higher than the Curie temperature of the first magnetic layer, and coercive force thereof at room temperature is smaller than the coercive force of the first magnetic layer.
摘要翻译：磁光记录介质包括依次层叠的分别由稀土 - 过渡金属合金制成的第一磁性层，第二磁性层和第三磁性层。第一磁性层在室温和居里温度之间的温度范围内具有垂直磁化强度。由GdFeCo制成的第二磁性层的居里温度设定为高于第一磁性层的居里温度，室温下的矫顽力接近零，在室温下具有面内磁化强度，在从预定温度以上的面内磁化强度向垂直磁化发生。第三磁性层被设定为使其在室温的温度范围内具有垂直磁化强度和居里温度，居里温度高于第一磁性层的居里温度，室温下的矫顽力小于第一磁性层的矫顽力。

98. 发明授权

US5659537A Magneto-optical recording medium and method of reproducing from same 失效
标题翻译：磁光记录介质及其再现方法
公开(公告)号：US5659537A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-19
申请号：US459338
申请日：1995-06-02
申请人： Junji Hirokane , Junichiro Nakayama , Michinobu Mieda , Akira Takahashi
发明人： Junji Hirokane , Junichiro Nakayama , Michinobu Mieda , Akira Takahashi
IPC分类号： G11B11/10 , G11B11/105 , G11B7/00
CPC分类号： G11B11/10593 , G11B11/10515 , G11B11/10584
摘要： A recording layer including a recording magnetic domain for recording thereon information is formed. A reproducing layer for reproducing information by projecting thereto a light beam is formed on the recording layer. A non-magnetic intermediate layer for intercepting a magnetic exchange coupling force exerted between the recording layer and the reproducing layer is formed between the recording layer and the reproducing layer. The reproducing layer is arranged such that the width of the stable magnetic domain on the reproducing layer at room temperature is larger than the width of the recording magnetic domain in the recording layer. At a reproducing temperature by the light beam, the width of the stable magnetic domain becomes smaller than the width of the recording magnetic domain, and the information is copied by the leakage magnetic flux of the recording magnetic domain. Depending on whether or not the information transferred to the reproducing layer is reproduced, the effects from other magnetic domain adjacent to the magnetic domain to be reproduced from the reproducing layer can be prevented, thereby enabling a high density recording of information on the recording layer.
摘要翻译：形成包括用于在其上记录信息的记录磁畴的记录层。在记录层上形成用于通过向其投射光来再现信息的再现层。在记录层和再现层之间形成用于截取在记录层和再现层之间施加的磁交换耦合力的非磁性中间层。再现层被布置成使得在室温下再现层上的稳定磁畴的宽度大于记录层中记录磁畴的宽度。在光束的再现温度下，稳定磁畴的宽度变得小于记录磁畴的宽度，并且通过记录磁畴的泄漏磁通来复制信息。根据传送到再现层的信息是否被再现，可以防止从再现层再现的与磁畴相邻的其它磁畴的影响，从而能够在记录层上高密度地记录信息。

99. 发明授权

US5648162A Magneto-optical recording medium and a method of recording and/or reproducing using the same 失效
标题翻译：磁光记录介质及使用其的记录和/或再现方法
公开(公告)号：US5648162A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-15
申请号：US177096
申请日：1993-12-30
申请人： Junji Hirokane , Hiroyuki Katayama , Akira Takahashi , Kenji Ohta
发明人： Junji Hirokane , Hiroyuki Katayama , Akira Takahashi , Kenji Ohta
IPC分类号： G11B11/10 , G11B11/105 , G11B5/66
CPC分类号： G11B11/10515 , G11B11/10521 , G11B11/10591 , Y10S428/90 , Y10T428/12736 , Y10T428/12771 , Y10T428/12868 , Y10T428/12896 , Y10T428/12903 , Y10T428/1291 , Y10T428/12917 , Y10T428/12924 , Y10T428/12931 , Y10T428/12937 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/265
摘要： A magneto-optical recording medium including a base; a readout layer formed on the base; a recording layer formed on the readout layer; and an auxiliary recording layer formed on the recording layer, each of the readout layer, recording layer and auxiliary recording layer being made of an alloy of rare-earth metal and transition metal showing ferrimagnetism. The alloy composition of each layer is determined so that the recording layer has a Curie temperature lower than Curie temperatures of the readout layer and the auxiliary recording layer and has a coercive force higher than coercive forces of the readout layer and the auxiliary recording layer at room temperature and that, when the temperature of the recording layer is raised to near its Curie temperature while perpendicularly applying a uniform recording magnetic field to each layer, a sublattice magnetic moment of the rare-earth metal of the readout layer and a sublattice magnetic moment of the rare-earth metal of the auxiliary recording layer are antiparallel to each other. And, a method of recording information on the magneto-optical recording medium. This structure enables overwriting by light-intensity modulation without using an initializing magnetic field.
摘要翻译：一种包括基底的磁光记录介质; 形成在基底上的读出层; 形成在读出层上的记录层; 以及形成在记录层上的辅助记录层，每个读出层，记录层和辅助记录层由稀土金属和过渡金属的合金制成，显示出铁磁性。确定每层的合金组成，使得记录层的居里温度低于读出层和辅助记录层的居里温度，并且具有高于室内读出层和辅助记录层的矫顽力的矫顽力并且当在每个层垂直地施加均匀的记录磁场的同时将记录层的温度升高到靠近其居里温度时，读出层的稀土金属的亚晶格磁矩和亚晶格磁矩辅助记录层的稀土金属彼此反平行。以及在磁光记录介质上记录信息的方法。该结构能够通过光强度调制而不使用初始化磁场。

100. 发明授权

US5645978A Method for manufacturing optical disk 失效
标题翻译：光盘制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5645978A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-08
申请号：US314194
申请日：1994-09-28
申请人： Tetsuya Inui , Akira Takahashi , Kenji Ohta
发明人： Tetsuya Inui , Akira Takahashi , Kenji Ohta
IPC分类号： G11B7/00 , G11B7/004 , G11B7/0045 , G11B7/007 , G11B7/013 , G11B7/09 , G11B7/24 , G11B7/26 , G11B11/10 , G11B11/105 , G03C5/00
CPC分类号： G11B7/24079 , G11B11/10565 , G11B7/0045 , G11B7/007 , G11B7/00718 , G11B7/00745 , G11B7/0938 , G11B7/261 , G11B11/10578 , G11B11/10582 , G11B7/24085
摘要： Methods for manufacturing an optical disk having spiral or concentric grooves and land portions between the grooves are disclosed. In one aspect, the methods include projection of light spots onto a photosensitive material so that areas of the photosensitive material exposed to a first light spot form the pattern of spiral or concentric grooves and that areas of said photosensitive material which correspond to said land portions and are exposed to a second light spot form a predetermined pit pattern.
摘要翻译：公开了用于制造具有螺旋或同心凹槽的光盘和凹槽之间的平台部分的方法。在一个方面，所述方法包括将光点投影到感光材料上，使得暴露于第一光点的感光材料的区域形成螺旋或同心凹槽的图案，以及对应于所述接地部分的所述感光材料的区域，以及暴露于形成预定凹坑图案的第二光点。

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