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    • 95. 发明授权
    • Vector control apparatus for induction motor
    • 感应电动机矢量控制装置
    • US5341081A
    • 1994-08-23
    • US102220
    • 1993-08-05
    • Tetsuo Yamada
    • Tetsuo Yamada
    • H02P21/08H02P7/00
    • H02P21/09
    • In a vector control apparatus for an induction motor, a divider (13) is provided which receives an exciting instruction .lambda..sub.2d */M* from a secondary magnetic flux instruction amplifier (1.sub.1) which outputs .lambda..sub.2d */M* according to an angular frequency .omega..sub.r derived from a speed detector (4.sub.3). The divider (13) receives an exciting inductance variation A.sub.Mn from the exciting inductance M' compensation circuit (12, 12') to divide A.sub.Mn by .lambda..sub.2d */M* so that the derived output value is supplied to a first-order advance element calculation block (1.sub.2) so that a target value i.sub.1d * in a d-axis component in a primary current of the induction motor is derived.
    • 在用于感应电动机的矢量控制装置中,设置有从二次磁通指令放大器(11)接收激励指令λ2d * / M *的分频器(13),其根据角度输出λ2d * / M * 频率ωr来自速度检测器(43)。 分压器(13)从励磁电感M'补偿电路(12,12')接收励磁电感变化AMn,以将AMn分开λ2d * / M *,使得导出的输出值被提供给一阶先进元件 计算块(12),从而导出感应电动机的初级电流的d轴分量中的目标值i1d *。
    • 97. 发明授权
    • Charge transfer device having alternating large and small transfer
electrodes
    • 具有交替的大型和小转移电极的充电传输装置
    • US5105450A
    • 1992-04-14
    • US744663
    • 1991-08-09
    • Tetsuo Yamada
    • Tetsuo Yamada
    • H01L21/339H01L27/148H01L29/762H04N5/335H04N5/341H04N5/355H04N5/369H04N5/372H04N5/374H04N5/378
    • H04N3/1575H04N3/1543
    • There is provided a charge transfer device comprising a shift register comprised of a plurality of shift stages directly connected to each other, phase pulses for a multi-phase control pulse being delivered to the shift stages, respectively, a transfer control pulse being delivered to the shift register stage arranged at one end of the plurality of shift stages; and a transfer unit having a plurality of transfer electrodes provided in correspondence with the shift stages of the shift register, transfer pulses being delivered from the shift stages of the shift register to the transfer electrodes, respectively, to apply transfer pulses in a predetermined order from the shift stages of the shift register to the transfer electrodes of the transfer unit, respectively, to thereby sequentially transfer signal charges stored below the transfer electrodes in a predetermined direction. In this device, the transfer electrodes are such that transfer electrodes having a large electrode area and transfer electrodes having a small electrode area are arranged one after other, and that they are connected to the respective stages of the shift register in order. It is desirable that the area relationship of the transfer electrodes is such that the ratio between transfer electrodes having a large electrode area and a small electrode area is set to a sufficiently large value. This charge transfer device is combined with a photoelectric conversion unit comprised of a plurality of photosensitive elements to constitute a solid state image pickup device.
    • 98. 发明授权
    • Solid-state image pickup device
    • 固态图像拾取装置
    • US4907050A
    • 1990-03-06
    • US71665
    • 1987-07-09
    • Tetsuo Yamada
    • Tetsuo Yamada
    • H01L27/148H04N5/335H04N5/357H04N5/369H04N5/372
    • H01L27/14831
    • A solid-state image pickup device includes a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type, and a photoelectric cell, including an impurity region of a second conductivity type formed on the semiconductor substrate, to produce a signal charge corresponding to the quantity of incident light at a first junction surface between the impurity region of the second conductivity type and the semiconductor substrate. The device further includes an impurity region of the first conductivity type formed on the semiconductor substrate to effect isolation between the impurity regions of the second conductivity type, and a charge transfer unit for transferring the signal charge produced in the photoelectric cell. This device is characterized in that the impurity concentration of the impurity region of the second conductivity type is high in the vicinity of at least a portion of a second junction surface between the impurity region of the second conductivity type and the impurity region of the first conductivity type, and is low in a range spaced from the second junction surface. With the device thus configured, under a greatly reverse-biased condition due to charge transportation, the high concentration portion of the impurity region of the second conductivity type is depleted, and under a small reverse-biased condition at the time of the charge accumulation, the high concentration portion is placed in a non-depleted condition. This permits the junction capacity at the time of the charge accumulation to be large, thus enabling realization of a solid-state image pickup device having less afterimage.
    • 固态摄像装置包括第一导电类型的半导体衬底和形成在半导体衬底上的第二导电类型杂质区的光电池,以产生与入射光的量相对应的信号电荷 第二导电类型的杂质区域和半导体衬底之间的第一结表面。 该器件还包括在半导体衬底上形成的第一导电类型的杂质区域,以实现第二导电类型的杂质区域之间的隔离,以及用于转移在光电池中产生的信号电荷的电荷转移单元。 该装置的特征在于,第二导电类型的杂质区域的杂质浓度在第二导电类型的杂质区域和第一导电性的杂质区域之间的第二结合面的至少一部分附近 类型,并且在与第二接合表面间隔开的范围内是低的。 由于这样配置的器件,由于电荷传输,在极大的反向偏置状态下,第二导电类型的杂质区的高浓度部分被耗尽,并且在电荷累积时的小反向偏置条件下, 高浓度部分处于非耗尽状态。 这允许电荷累积时的结电容量大,从而能够实现具有较少余像的固态图像拾取装置。