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91. 发明授权

US6130595A Electromagnetic switch 有权
标题翻译：电磁开关
公开(公告)号：US6130595A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-10
申请号：US317640
申请日：1999-05-25
申请人： Masami Niimi
发明人： Masami Niimi
IPC分类号： F02N11/00 , H01F7/16 , H01H50/16 , H01H50/20 , H01H51/06 , H01F3/00 , H01F7/08
CPC分类号： H01F7/1607 , H01H50/16 , H01H51/065
摘要： An electromagnetic switch has a solenoid coil, a sleeve and a movable core which slides in the sleeve. A metal thin film is formed on an outer peripheral surface of the movable core by electroplating. The metal thin film is harder than the inner surface of the sleeve, and has high melting point and high smoothness. Accordingly, adhesive wear between the sleeve and the movable core is reduced, and sliding durability under high temperature is improved.
摘要翻译：电磁开关具有螺线管线圈，套筒和在套筒中滑动的可动芯。通过电镀在可动铁芯的外周面上形成金属薄膜。金属薄膜比套筒内表面硬，熔点高，平滑度高。因此，套筒与可动铁心之间的粘接磨损减小，高温下的滑动耐久性提高。

92. 发明授权

US6011316A Starter having magnetic switch and fixing member for fixing the magnetic switch therein 失效
标题翻译：起动器具有用于将磁性开关固定在其中的磁性开关和固定构件
公开(公告)号：US6011316A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-04
申请号：US970426
申请日：1997-11-14
申请人： Masami Niimi
发明人： Masami Niimi
IPC分类号： F02N15/06 , F02N11/00 , F02N15/00
CPC分类号： F02N15/00 , Y10T74/13
摘要： A magnetic switch including a plunger is disposed on a rear end side of an armature via an end frame so that a moving direction of the plunger is perpendicular to an axial direction of the armature, and is fixed to the end frame by a fixing member. The fixing member is composed of a semi-circular portion having a shape corresponding to an outer circumference of the magnetic switch and arm portions extending from the semi-circular portion. Further, each of the arm portions has a deflection portion at an end thereof on a semi-circular portion side, and a claw portions at the opposite end (front end) thereof that is bent inward to be engaged with the end frame. When fixing the magnetic switch to the end frame, the deflection portion is deformed to have elasticity, and the claw portion is engaged with the end frame. As a result, the fixing member can easily and securely fix the magnetic switch to the end frame.
摘要翻译：包括柱塞的磁性开关经由端框设置在电枢的后端侧，使得柱塞的移动方向垂直于电枢的轴向，并且通过固定构件固定到端框。固定部件由具有对应于磁性开关的外周的形状的半圆形部分和从半圆形部分延伸的臂部分组成。此外，每个臂部分在其半圆形部分侧的端部具有偏转部分，并且在其相对端（前端）处的向内弯曲以与端部框架接合的爪部分。当将磁性开关固定到端框架时，偏转部分变形以具有弹性，并且爪部与端框架接合。结果，固定构件可以容易且牢固地将磁性开关固定到端框架。

93. 发明授权

US5770901A Starter with overheat protection 失效
标题翻译：起动器具有过热保护
公开(公告)号：US5770901A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-23
申请号：US681962
申请日：1996-07-30
申请人： Masami Niimi , Tsutomu Shiga
发明人： Masami Niimi , Tsutomu Shiga
IPC分类号： F02N11/08 , F02N11/10 , H01H67/02 , H02K13/00
CPC分类号： F02N11/10
摘要： A starter motor has an armature, a commutator and brushes slidably supported by a brush holder, and a magnet switch controls motor operation. A switch supporting member supports the magnet switch and an energization control unit accommodating a bimetal switch having a contact therein. The energization control unit opens its inner contact to shut off the current carried to a magnet switch coil when the temperature of heat transferred via switch supporting member, i.e., the heat of the coil transferred via brushes and a switch yoke, reaches a predetermined temperature, thereby stopping motor operation.
摘要翻译：起动电动机具有电枢，换向器和由电刷架可滑动地支撑的电刷，并且磁性开关控制电机操作。开关支撑构件支撑磁体开关和容纳其中具有接触的双金属开关的通电控制单元。当通过开关支撑构件传递的热量（即，通过电刷和开关磁轭传递的线圈的热量）达到预定温度时，通电控制单元打开其内部触点，以切断携带到磁体开关线圈的电流，从而停止电机运转。

94. 发明授权

US5679994A Electric rotating machine with improved cylindrical magnet retainer 失效
标题翻译：电动旋转机具有改进的圆柱形磁铁保持架
公开(公告)号：US5679994A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-21
申请号：US369073
申请日：1995-01-05
申请人： Tsutomu Shiga , Nobuyuki Hayashi , Masanori Ohmi , Masami Niimi
发明人： Tsutomu Shiga , Nobuyuki Hayashi , Masanori Ohmi , Masami Niimi
IPC分类号： H02K1/17 , H02K15/03 , H02K23/04 , H02K21/06
CPC分类号： H02K1/17 , H02K15/03 , Y10T29/49009
摘要： An electric rotating machine and manufacturing method of the same is provided that can securely press-fit magnetic poles against an inner circumference of a yoke with a cylindrical body. By directly contacting a first and second end portions of the cylindrical body and moving the same relatively, the diameter of the cylindrical body widens in the outer radial direction to press-fit the magnetic poles against the inner circumference of the yoke. Thus, the variation of the inner diameter of the magnetic poles that occurs due to the dimensional error in permanent magnet thickness and inner diameter of the yoke is absorbed by the relative movement of the first and second end portions. This stabilizes the fixing force of the magnet, and allows the magnet to be securely fixed to the yoke without excessive stress on the cylindrical body. Furthermore, the displacement of the magnetic poles can be restricted by bending axial ends of the cylindrical body radially outwardly.
摘要翻译：提供一种电动旋转机及其制造方法，其可以用圆柱体将磁极牢固地压配在轭的内圆周上。通过直接接触圆柱体的第一和第二端部并使其相对移动，圆柱体的直径在外径向方向上变宽，以将磁极压配合到轭的内周。因此，由于永磁体厚度的尺寸误差和轭的内径而产生的磁极的内径的变化被第一和第二端部的相对运动吸收。这就稳定了磁铁的固定力，并且允许磁体牢固地固定在磁轭上，而不会对圆柱体产生过大的应力。此外，可以通过径向向外弯曲圆柱体的轴向端部来限制磁极的位移。

95. 发明授权

US5650683A Electric rotating machine 失效
标题翻译：电动旋转机
公开(公告)号：US5650683A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-22
申请号：US581925
申请日：1996-01-02
申请人： Tsutomu Shiga , Nobuyuki Hayashi , Masanori Ohmi , Masami Niimi , Mitsuhiro Murata
发明人： Tsutomu Shiga , Nobuyuki Hayashi , Masanori Ohmi , Masami Niimi , Mitsuhiro Murata
IPC分类号： H02K3/12 , H02K3/30 , H02K3/34 , H02K13/08 , H02K3/04 , H02K3/32
CPC分类号： H02K13/08 , H02K3/12 , H02K3/30 , H02K3/34
摘要： An electric rotating machine which withstands mechanical and thermal loads applied thereto is provided. Coil arms and coil trunks are provided in roughly parallel orientation to the end faces of an armature core only through insulating rings and insulating spacers. Metal brush is disposed on coil arms constituting a commutator, whereby the overall length of the armature can be remarkably shortened. The coil arms are strongly pressed against and fixed to the side of armature core by a collar, so that the resistance to the centrifugal force can be remarkably improved. A cylindrical ring is circumferentially fitted on the upper coil trunks to prevent radially outward movement of the coil arms due to the centrifugal force. The coil arms disposed in a non-commutator side are made radially shorter than those disposed in the commutator side. Thus, electric resistance of an armature coil is reduced and radial movement caused by the centrifugal force is reduced.
摘要翻译：提供一种承受施加于其上的机械和热负荷的旋转电机。线圈臂和线圈干线仅通过绝缘环和绝缘垫片以大致平行的方向设置在电枢铁芯的端面。金属刷布置在构成换向器的线圈臂上，从而能够显着地缩短电枢的整体长度。线圈臂通过轴环被强力地压靠在电枢铁芯的侧面上，从而能够显着提高对离心力的抵抗力。圆柱形环周向地装配在上部线圈树干上，以防止由于离心力引起的线圈臂的径向向外移动。设置在非整流子侧的线圈臂比放置在换向器侧的线圈臂的径向短。因此，电枢线圈的电阻减小，由离心力引起的径向运动减小。

96. 发明授权

US5475276A Electric rotating machine 失效
标题翻译：电动旋转机
公开(公告)号：US5475276A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-12
申请号：US386318
申请日：1995-02-09
申请人： Tsutomu Shiga , Nobuyuki Hayashi , Masanori Ohmi , Masami Niimi
发明人： Tsutomu Shiga , Nobuyuki Hayashi , Masanori Ohmi , Masami Niimi
IPC分类号： H02K5/04 , H02K5/15 , H02K21/26
CPC分类号： H02K5/15 , H02K5/04
摘要： An electric rotating machine with a lightweight and low cost yoke which has sufficient durability to be used under high vibration environments. A tubular yoke for electric rotating machine has a pair of lid portions laid on both axial ends of a tubular portion of a yoke. Through bolts for press-fitting the pair of lid portions from both sides tightens and fixes the pair of lid portions to the yoke. Concave portions extending from the outer circumference to the inner circumference are formed axially on the tubular portion. The center where the tightening force of the through bolts is applied is set between the hypothetical extension outer diameter and inner diameter of the tubular portion at the concave portion so that the tubular portion and the lid portions are tightened and fixed.
摘要翻译：一种具有重量轻且成本低的轭的旋转电机，具有足够的耐久性，可在高振动环境下使用。用于旋转电动机的管状轭具有一对放置在轭的管状部的轴向两端的盖部。通过用于压配合两侧的盖部分的螺栓，将一对盖部分固定在轭架上。从外周延伸到内周的凹部在管状部分上轴向形成。将贯通螺栓的紧固力的中心设定在凹部的假想延伸外径与管状部的内径之间，使得管状部和盖部被紧固固定。

97. 发明授权

US09003901B2 Starter for engine 有权
标题翻译：引擎起动机
公开(公告)号：US09003901B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-14
申请号：US13484900
申请日：2012-05-31
申请人： Masami Niimi
发明人： Masami Niimi
IPC分类号： F02N15/06 , F02N15/00 , F02N15/02 , F02N15/04 , F02N11/08 , H02K11/00
CPC分类号： F02N11/0855 , F02N15/043 , F02N15/046 , F02N15/067 , F02N2200/041 , H02K11/225 , Y10T74/13 , Y10T74/131 , Y10T74/132 , Y10T74/137
摘要： A starter includes a motor, a speed reducer, a pinion that transmits the drive torque of the motor to an engine ring gear, a partition wall that separates between the motor and the speed reducer, a pinion driving solenoid that pushes out the pinion to the ring gear side, and a motor energizing switch that opens and closes an electric point of contact. The starter is able to control independently operation of the pinion drive solenoid and operation of the motor energizing switch, the starter further includes a rotation detector disposed in a motor side inner space separated by the partition wall.
摘要翻译：起动器包括电动机，减速器，将电动机的驱动转矩传递到发动机环形齿轮的小齿轮，分离电动机和减速器的分隔壁，小齿轮驱动螺线管，其将小齿轮推出到环形齿轮侧，以及打开和关闭电接触点的电动机通电开关。起动器能够独立地控制小齿轮驱动电磁铁的操作和电动机通电开关的操作，起动器还包括设置在由分隔壁隔开的电动机侧内部空间中的旋转检测器。

98. 发明授权

US08754556B2 Apparatus for starting engine mounted on-vehicle 有权
标题翻译：用于起动发动机安装在车上的装置
公开(公告)号：US08754556B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-17
申请号：US12762537
申请日：2010-04-19
申请人： Kiyokazu Haruno , Mitsuhiro Murata , Mikio Saito , Masami Niimi
发明人： Kiyokazu Haruno , Mitsuhiro Murata , Mikio Saito , Masami Niimi
IPC分类号： H02K11/00 , H02K7/06 , F02N11/10 , H01H67/02
CPC分类号： F02N11/087 , F02N15/067 , F02N2011/0892 , H01H51/065 , Y10T74/134
摘要： In a starter for starting an on-vehicle engine, a solenoid is provided to push a pinion gear. The solenoid has an electromagnetic coil composed of a single coil and electrically separated from a motor circuit, a fixed core, and a plunger. Supply of excitation current to the electromagnetic coil allows the fixed core to be magnetized to attract the plunger. Hence, a movement of the plunger results in a push of the movable member toward the ring gear. A switch is provided in the circuit and has a contact, a movable core, and a switch coil functioning as an electromagnet attracting the movable core in response to supply of current to the switch coil. A movement of the movable core results in on/off switching operations of the switch. The switch is allowed to operate independently of the solenoid when both the switch and solenoid are controlled.
摘要翻译：在用于启动车载发动机的起动器中，设置螺线管以推动小齿轮。螺线管具有由单个线圈组成的电磁线圈，并且与电动机电路，固定铁芯和柱塞电分离。向电磁线圈供应励磁电流使得固定磁芯被磁化以吸引柱塞。因此，柱塞的运动导致可动件向环形齿轮的推动。开关设置在电路中，并且具有接触件，可动铁芯和用作响应于向开关线圈提供电流而吸引可动铁芯的电磁体的开关线圈。可动芯的运动导致开关的开/关切换操作。当开关和螺线管都被控制时，开关允许独立于螺线管工作。

99. 发明授权

US08531258B2 Electromagnetic switch 有权
公开(公告)号：US08531258B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-10
申请号：US13158985
申请日：2011-06-13
申请人： Masami Niimi , Mitsuhiro Murata , Kiyokazu Haruno
发明人： Masami Niimi , Mitsuhiro Murata , Kiyokazu Haruno
IPC分类号： H01H67/02
CPC分类号： H01H3/28 , F02N11/087 , F02N15/006 , F02N15/067 , H01H36/00 , H01H50/14 , H01H51/065 , H02K11/0094
摘要： An electromagnetic switch is provided which includes: a coil generating magnetomotive force; a frame accommodating the coil and generating a flux path; a resin cover covering an opening of the frame; and a current-supply terminal member energizing the coil. The current-supply terminal member includes: a blade-shaped terminal whose end is connected to the coil and whose another end is drawn out of the resin cover in the axial direction of the electromagnetic switch; and a plate-shaped external connection terminal whose end is joined to an end of the blade-shaped terminal and whose another end is drawn out in the direction intersecting the axial direction. A portion between the ends of the external connection terminal is insert-molded in a terminal anchor block provided with the resin cover. A female terminal of a power supply connector provided at an electric supply line is fitted and electrically connected to the external connection terminal.

100. 发明授权

US08421562B2 Starting device for engines 有权
标题翻译：发动机启动装置
公开(公告)号：US08421562B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-16
申请号：US13358235
申请日：2012-01-25
申请人： Mitsuhiro Murata , Masami Niimi
发明人： Mitsuhiro Murata , Masami Niimi
IPC分类号： H01H51/00
CPC分类号： F02N11/087 , F02D2041/2079 , F02N15/022 , F02N15/023 , F02N15/063 , F02N15/067 , H01F7/088 , H01F7/1607 , H01F7/1833 , H01F2007/1692 , H01H51/065 , H02K7/14 , Y10T74/131 , Y10T74/132
摘要： An electromagnetic switch unit comprises a solenoid device that pushes out a pinion gear to a ring gear side of an engine, and an electromagnetic switch that opens and closes a main point of contact of a motor circuit. The solenoid device and the electromagnetic switch are arranged in series in an axial direction, while a magnetic plate that forms a part of magnetic circuit between a first coil used for the solenoid device and a second coil used for the electromagnetic switch is shared by the solenoid device and the electromagnetic switch.
摘要翻译：电磁开关单元包括将小齿轮推出到发动机的齿圈侧的螺线管装置和打开和关闭电机电路的主要接触点的电磁开关。螺线管装置和电磁开关沿轴向串联布置，而在用于螺线管装置的第一线圈和用于电磁开关的第二线圈之间形成磁路的一部分的磁性板被螺线管共用设备和电磁开关。

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