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    • 93. 发明授权
    • Zone sensing apparatus
    • 区域感测装置
    • US4529304A
    • 1985-07-16
    • US355248
    • 1982-03-05
    • Masahiko OgawaShuichi TamuraMutsuhide MatsudaTakao Kinoshita
    • Masahiko OgawaShuichi TamuraMutsuhide MatsudaTakao Kinoshita
    • G02B7/32G01C3/10G03B7/08
    • G01C3/10
    • The disclosed apparatus determines optically whether an object is located within a first range of distances from the apparatus or a second range of distances from the apparatus. A radiation projecting arrangement projects a beam towards the object and a receiving arrangement disposed a predetermined distance transverse to the object direction receives the radiation reflected from the object. A pair of radiation sensors in the receiving arrangement each produce an electrical output corresponding to the received radiation. A circuit responds to the outputs of the sensors to determine whether the object is located within a first range or a second range. The circuit arrangement connects the radiation sensors so as to subtract their outputs, and one of the sensors is provided with a more extensive radiation receiving area than the other. This extends one of the range of distances.
    • 所公开的装置以光学方式确定物体是否位于距离装置的距离的第一范围内或距离装置的距离的第二范围内。 辐射突出装置将光束投射到物体,并且横向于物体方向设置的预定距离的接收装置接收从物体反射的辐射。 接收装置中的一对辐射传感器各自产生对应于所接收的辐射的电输出。 电路响应传感器的输出,以确定对象是位于第一范围还是第二范围内。 电路装置连接辐射传感器以减去其输出,并且传感器中的一个具有比另一个更广泛的辐射接收区域。 这扩展了距离范围之一。
    • 96. 发明授权
    • Distance detecting device and a focus control system utilizing the same
    • 距离检测装置和利用其的聚焦控制系统
    • US4422741A
    • 1983-12-27
    • US343987
    • 1982-01-29
    • Makoto MasunagaTakao KinoshitaToshio SakaneTokuichi TsunekawaKazuya HosoeTakashi AmikuraIsao Harigaya
    • Makoto MasunagaTakao KinoshitaToshio SakaneTokuichi TsunekawaKazuya HosoeTakashi AmikuraIsao Harigaya
    • G03B13/36G02B7/28G02B7/30G03B3/10G01C3/08
    • G02B7/28G02B7/30
    • A distance detecting device in which, with respect to an object whose distance is to be detected, the images of a first and a second field following different lines of sight and containing the object and different in range are scanned while, at the same time, continuous M quantized image element data regarding the first field image and continuous N (N>M) quantized image element data regarding the second field image are obtained and the M image element data regarding the first field image are stored in a first circulation type shift register while the first M image element data of the N image element data regarding the second field image are stored in a second circulation type shift register and the remaining N-M image element data are stored in a third shift register, and the comparison between the stored data of the first and second shift registers during one circulation of said stored data and the relative shift of n bits each of the stored data of the second and third shift registers with respect to the stored data of the first shift register are repeatedly effected to thereby detect the distance to the object, characterized in that in the circulation circuit of the first shift register, bypass means is provided for delaying one circulation of the stored data of the first shift register by n bits relative to one circulation of the stored data of the second shift register and the stored data of the first shift register are circulated through the bypass means, whereby for each one circulation of the stored data of the first shift register, the stored data of the second shift register are shifted by n bits each relative to the stored data of the first shift register.
    • 一种距离检测装置,其中,对于要检测距离的物体,扫描不同视线并包含物体并且在不同范围内的第一场和第二场的图像,同时, 获得关于关于第二场图像的第一场图像和连续M(N> M)个量化图像元素的连续M量化图像元素数据,并且关于第一场图像的M个图像元素数据被存储在第一循环型移位寄存器 而关于第二场图像的N个图像元素数据的第一M个图像元素数据被存储在第二循环型移位寄存器中,并且剩余的NM图像元素数据被存储在第三移位寄存器中,并且存储的数据 在所述存储的数据的一个循环期间的第一和第二移位寄存器以及第二和第三移位寄存器的每个存储的数据的n位的相对移位 相对于第一移位寄存器的存储数据重复进行,从而检测到对象的距离,其特征在于,在第一移位寄存器的循环电路中,提供旁路装置,用于延迟所存储的数据的一个循环 第一移位寄存器相对于第二移位寄存器的存储数据的一个循环和第一移位寄存器的存储数据的n个位循环通过旁路装置循环,由此对于第一移位寄存器的存储数据的每个循环 ,第二移位寄存器的存储数据相对于第一移位寄存器的存储数据分别移位n位。
    • 99. 发明授权
    • Drive system for electromagnetically driven shutter
    • 驱动电磁驱动系统
    • US4264162A
    • 1981-04-28
    • US48742
    • 1979-06-15
    • Ryoichi SuzukiYukio OgawaTakao KinoshitaTakashi Uchiyama
    • Ryoichi SuzukiYukio OgawaTakao KinoshitaTakashi Uchiyama
    • G03B7/081G03B7/083G03B7/087G03B9/42
    • G03B7/083
    • In the drive system disclosed, a first power source supplies a driving current to drive a moving member of an electromagnetic shutter driving device in one direction or in the reverse direction a second power source device consisting of a DC booster circuit, a capacitor, etc.; a photo-to-electric converter circuit discerns the brightness level of an object to be photographed and controls the outputs of the first and second power source devices to shift between these two outputs. An automatic change-over supplies the output of the second power source to the electromagnetic shutter driving device when the level of the output of the photo-to-electric converter circuit is equal to or above a predetermined level and supplies the output of the first power source to the electromagnetic shutter driving device when the output level of the photo-to-electric converter circuit is lower than the predetermined level.
    • 在所公开的驱动系统中,第一电源提供驱动电流以驱动电磁快门驱动装置的移动部件沿一个方向或相反方向由包括直流升压电路,电容器等的第二电源装置。 ; 光电转换器电路识别待拍摄对象的亮度级别,并控制第一和第二电源装置的输出在这两个输出之间移动。 当光电转换器电路的输出电平等于或高于预定电平时,自动切换将第二电源的输出提供给电磁快门驱动装置,并将第一功率的输出 当光电转换器电路的输出电平低于预定电平时,向电磁快门驱动装置供电。