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91. 发明申请

US20060157716A1 Method of manufacturing semiconductor device 有权
标题翻译：制造半导体器件的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060157716A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-20
申请号：US11375016
申请日：2006-03-15
申请人： Atsushi Sugitatsu , Hitoshi Tada , Susumu Noda
发明人： Atsushi Sugitatsu , Hitoshi Tada , Susumu Noda
IPC分类号： H01L33/00
CPC分类号： H01S5/0425 , B82Y20/00 , G02B6/12004 , G02B6/1225 , G02F1/025 , G02F2202/32 , H01L2933/0083 , H01S5/0424 , H01S5/105 , H01S5/1085 , H01S5/2004 , H01S5/3054 , H01S5/32
摘要： A semiconductor device has a two-dimensional slab photonic crystal structure in which a substrate supports a sheet-like slab layer including, sequentially stacked, a lower cladding layer, an active layer, and an upper cladding layer. A periodic refractive index profile structure, in surfaces of the stacked layers, introduces a linear defect region that serves as a waveguide. A p-type region and an n-type region in the slab layer define a pn junction surface at a predetermined angle with respect to the surfaces of the stacked layers in the slab layer.
摘要翻译：半导体器件具有二维平板光子晶体结构，其中基板支撑包括顺序堆叠的下包层，有源层和上包层的片状板层。在堆叠层的表面中的周期性折射率分布结构引入用作波导的线性缺陷区域。板状层中的p型区域和n型区域相对于板坯层中的堆叠层的表面以预定的角度限定pn结表面。

92. 发明授权

US07042014B2 Semiconductor device 失效
标题翻译：半导体器件
公开(公告)号：US07042014B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-09
申请号：US10852180
申请日：2004-05-25
申请人： Atsushi Sugitatsu , Hitoshi Tada , Susumu Noda
发明人： Atsushi Sugitatsu , Hitoshi Tada , Susumu Noda
IPC分类号： H01L27/15
CPC分类号： H01S5/0425 , B82Y20/00 , G02B6/12004 , G02B6/1225 , G02F1/025 , G02F2202/32 , H01L2933/0083 , H01S5/0424 , H01S5/105 , H01S5/1085 , H01S5/2004 , H01S5/3054 , H01S5/32
摘要： A semiconductor device has a two-dimensional slab photonic crystal structure in which a substrate supports a sheet-like slab layer including, sequentially stacked, a lower cladding layer, an active layer, and an upper cladding layer. A periodic refractive index profile structure, in surfaces of the stacked layers, introduces a linear defect region that serves as a waveguide. A p-type region and an n-type region in the slab layer define a pn junction surface at a predetermined angle with respect to the surfaces of the stacked layers in the slab layer.
摘要翻译：半导体器件具有二维平板光子晶体结构，其中基板支撑包括顺序堆叠的下包层，有源层和上包层的片状板层。在堆叠层的表面中的周期性折射率分布结构引入用作波导的线性缺陷区域。板状层中的p型区域和n型区域相对于板坯层中的堆叠层的表面以预定的角度限定pn结表面。

93. 发明授权

US09130339B2 End-face-emitting photonic crystal laser element 有权
标题翻译：端面发射光子晶体激光元件
公开(公告)号：US09130339B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-08
申请号：US14347780
申请日：2012-08-31
申请人： Susumu Noda , Yoshitaka Kurosaka , Akiyoshi Watanabe , Kazuyoshi Hirose , Takahiro Sugiyama
发明人： Susumu Noda , Yoshitaka Kurosaka , Akiyoshi Watanabe , Kazuyoshi Hirose , Takahiro Sugiyama
IPC分类号： H01S5/00 , H01S5/042 , H01S5/10 , H01S5/12 , H01S5/065 , H01S5/343
CPC分类号： H01S5/0421 , H01S5/0425 , H01S5/0653 , H01S5/105 , H01S5/1203 , H01S5/34313 , H01S5/34353
摘要： When an end-face-emitting photonic crystal laser element 10 is seen in an X axis, one end of an upper electrode E2 overlaps a laser light exit surface SF, the upper electrode E2 and an opposite end face SB are separated from each other, the upper electrode E2 is separated from both lateral end faces SR, SL, and one end of an active layer 3B overlaps the laser light exit surface SF.
摘要翻译：当在X轴上看到端面发射光子晶体激光元件10时，上电极E2的一端与激光出射面SF重叠，上电极E2和相对端面SB相互分离，上电极E2与两个侧端面SR，SL分离，有源层3B的一端与激光出射面SF重叠。

94. 发明授权

US08923358B2 Two-dimensional photonic crystal surface emitting laser light source 有权
标题翻译：二维光子晶体表面发射激光光源
公开(公告)号：US08923358B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-30
申请号：US12225530
申请日：2007-03-30
申请人： Susumu Noda , Yoshitaka Kurosaka , Eiji Miyai , Dai Ohnishi , Wataru Kunishi
发明人： Susumu Noda , Yoshitaka Kurosaka , Eiji Miyai , Dai Ohnishi , Wataru Kunishi
IPC分类号： H01S3/08 , H01S5/183 , H01S5/10
CPC分类号： H01S5/183 , H01S5/105
摘要： A two-dimensional photonic crystal surface emitting laser light source includes a two-dimensional photonic crystal made of a plate-shaped body material provided with a periodic arrangement of identically-shaped holes and an active layer. The hole is not located on a first half-line extending from the gravity center of the hole, while the hole is located on a second half-line extending in the direction opposite to the first half-line. Injecting electric charges into the active layer generates light, which creates an electric field encircling the gravity center. For a given point on the second half-line where the hole is located, there is no hole at a point that is symmetrical to the aforementioned point with respect to the gravity center, so that the electric field vectors at the two points do not cancel each other and the laser light is stronger than conventional examples.
摘要翻译：二维光子晶体发射激光光源包括由板状主体材料制成的二维光子晶体，该二维光子晶体具有相同形状的孔和有源层的周期性排列。孔不位于从孔的重心延伸的第一半线上，而孔位于沿与第一半线相反的方向延伸的第二半线上。将有效层中的电荷注入发光，产生围绕重心的电场。对于孔所在的第二半线上的给定点，在相对于重心与上述点对称的点处没有孔，使得两点处的电场矢量不取消激光与传统的例子相比更强。

95. 发明授权

US08711895B2 Surface-emitting laser light source using two-dimensional photonic crystal 有权
标题翻译：表面发射激光光源采用二维光子晶体
公开(公告)号：US08711895B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-29
申请号：US13137693
申请日：2011-09-02
申请人： Susumu Noda , Eiji Miyai , Dai Ohnishi
发明人： Susumu Noda , Eiji Miyai , Dai Ohnishi
IPC分类号： H01S5/183
CPC分类号： H01S5/105 , H01S5/0425 , H01S5/18308 , H01S5/18358 , H01S2301/18
摘要： The present invention intends to provide a surface-emitting laser light source using a two-dimensional photonic crystal in which the efficiency of extracting light in a direction perpendicular to the surface is high. In a laser light source provided with a two-dimensional photonic crystal layer created from a plate-shaped matrix body in which a large number of holes are periodically arranged and an active layer arranged on one side of the two-dimensional photonic crystal layer, the holes are created to be columnar with a predetermined cross-sectional shape such as a circular shape, and the main axis of each of the columnar holes is tilted to a surface of the matrix body. When provided with this two-dimensional photonic crystal layer, the surface-emitting laser source using a two-dimensional photonic crystal has a Q⊥ value (i.e. a Q value in a direction perpendicular to the surface) of several thousands, which is suitable for an oscillation of laser light, and the efficiency of extracting light is high in the direction perpendicular to the surface.
摘要翻译：本发明旨在提供一种使用二维光子晶体的表面发射激光光源，其中在与表面垂直的方向上提取光的效率高。在设置有由周期性排列大量孔的板状矩阵体形成的二维光子晶体层和配置在二维光子晶体层一侧的有源层的激光光源中，产生具有预定横截面形状的柱状的孔，例如圆形，并且每个柱孔的主轴倾斜到矩阵体的表面。当提供这种二维光子晶体层时，使用二维光子晶体的表面发射激光源具有几千个Q⊥值（即，垂直于表面的方向的Q值），其适用于激光的振荡，并且在垂直于表面的方向上提取光的效率高。

96. 发明授权

US08379686B2 Two-dimensional photonic crystal surface-emitting laser light source 有权
标题翻译：二维光子晶体表面发射激光光源
公开(公告)号：US08379686B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-19
申请号：US11991097
申请日：2006-08-28
申请人： Dai Ohnishi , Wataru Kunishi , Eiji Miyai , Susumu Noda
发明人： Dai Ohnishi , Wataru Kunishi , Eiji Miyai , Susumu Noda
IPC分类号： H01S3/08
CPC分类号： H01S5/105 , H01S5/0215 , H01S5/0224 , H01S5/024 , H01S5/0425 , H01S5/1021 , H01S5/1039 , H01S5/18308 , H01S5/18358 , H01S2301/18
摘要： A two-dimensional photonic crystal surface-emitting laser light source producing a beam without side lobes is provided. A window-shaped electrode having a central window devoid of the electrode material is provided on a device substrate. A mount surface electrode smaller than the electrode including the window is provided on a mount surface. The distance between the substrate and the active layer is larger than that between the mount surface and the active layer. When a voltage is applied, electric charges are injected into the active layer and emission is obtained. Light having a specific wavelength is amplified by a two-dimensional photonic crystal and extracted through the window without side lobes due to interference. The positioning of the active layer close to the mount surface significantly enhances the heat-radiating effect.
摘要翻译：提供了产生没有旁瓣的光束的二维光子晶体表面发射激光光源。具有没有电极材料的中心窗的窗形电极设置在器件基板上。在安装面上设有比包含窗口的电极小的安装面电极。衬底和有源层之间的距离大于安装表面和有源层之间的距离。当施加电压时，将电荷注入有源层并获得发射。具有特定波长的光被二维光子晶体放大，并且由于干扰而通过窗口提取而没有旁瓣。活性层靠近安装表面的位置显着增强了散热效果。

97. 发明授权

US08284814B2 Photonic crystal laser 有权
标题翻译：光子晶体激光器
公开(公告)号：US08284814B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-09
申请号：US12230494
申请日：2008-08-29
申请人： Susumu Noda , Yoshitaka Kurosaka , Kyosuke Sakai , Eiji Miyai , Dai Ohnishi , Wataru Kunishi
发明人： Susumu Noda , Yoshitaka Kurosaka , Kyosuke Sakai , Eiji Miyai , Dai Ohnishi , Wataru Kunishi
IPC分类号： H01S3/08
CPC分类号： H01S5/10 , G02B2006/1213 , G11B7/0903 , G11B7/127 , H01S5/105 , H01S5/1215 , H01S5/1231
摘要： A laser capable of emitting multiple laser beams is provided. A two-dimensional photonic crystal laser according to the present invention has a laminated structure including an active layer, a first photonic crystal layer having a periodic distribution of refractive index with a first period, and a second photonic crystal layer having a periodic distribution of refractive index with a second period that differs from the first period. This two-dimensional photonic crystal laser can emit a main beam traveling in a direction perpendicular to the two-dimensional photonic crystals and side beams each traveling in a direction inclined with respect to the main beam. These beams can be used, for example, in a recording/reproducing device by means of an optical disk, the main beam being used for recording/reproducing information and the side beams for following up the track.
摘要翻译：提供了能够发射多个激光束的激光器。根据本发明的二维光子晶体激光器具有叠层结构，其包括有源层，具有第一周期的折射率的周期性分布的第一光子晶体层和具有折射率的周期性分布的第二光子晶体层第二期的指数与第一期不同。该二维光子晶体激光器可以发射在垂直于二维光子晶体的方向上行进的主光束和每个沿相对于主光束倾斜的方向行进的侧光束。这些光束例如可以通过光盘用于记录/再现装置中，主光束用于记录/再现信息，并且侧光束用于跟踪轨道。

98. 发明申请

US20120027038A1 TWO-DIMENSIONAL PHOTONIC CRYSTAL LASER 有权
标题翻译：二维光子晶体激光
公开(公告)号：US20120027038A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-02
申请号：US13192852
申请日：2011-07-28
申请人： Susumu Noda , Takui Sakaguchi , Kazuya Nagase , Wataru Kunishi , Eiji Miyai , Yoshikatsu Miura , Dai Ohnishi
发明人： Susumu Noda , Takui Sakaguchi , Kazuya Nagase , Wataru Kunishi , Eiji Miyai , Yoshikatsu Miura , Dai Ohnishi
IPC分类号： H01S5/323
CPC分类号： H01S5/105 , H01S5/1231 , H01S5/18316 , H01S5/18319 , H01S5/187 , H01S5/3013 , H01S2301/17
摘要： A two-dimensional photonic crystal laser according to the present invention includes a two-dimensional photonic crystal layer 15 having a base body made of AlαGa1-αAs (0
摘要翻译：根据本发明的二维光子晶体激光器包括具有由AlαGa1-αAs（0 <α<1）或（Al＆bgr; Ga1-bgr））γIn1-γP（...）形成的基体的二维光子晶体层15 0 <=＆bgr; <1,0 <γ<1），周期性地布置有修正的折射率区域（空气孔）151，以及通过外延法在二维光子晶体层15上形成的外延生长层16。由于AlαGa1-αAs和（Al＆bgr; Ga1-bgr）γIn1-γP即使在高温下也是固体，所以在形成外延生长层16的过程中，空气孔151不会变形，作为谐振器的三维光子晶体层15可以保持在高水平。

99. 发明授权

US07936801B2 Two-dimensional photonic crystal surface emitting laser light source 有权
标题翻译：二维光子晶体表面发射激光光源
公开(公告)号：US07936801B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-03
申请号：US12225194
申请日：2007-03-20
申请人： Kyosuke Sakai , Eiji Miyai , Susumu Noda , Dai Ohnishi , Wataru Kunishi
发明人： Kyosuke Sakai , Eiji Miyai , Susumu Noda , Dai Ohnishi , Wataru Kunishi
IPC分类号： H01S5/00
CPC分类号： H01S5/18 , B82Y20/00 , G11B7/127 , H01S5/0425 , H01S5/105 , H01S5/125 , H01S5/2027 , H01S5/34313 , H01S2301/14 , H01S2301/18
摘要： An objective of the present invention is to provide a surface emitting laser capable of selectively generating a laser oscillation in the fundamental mode and thereby emitting a single-wavelength laser light. In a surface emitting laser including an active layer and a two-dimensional photonic crystal provided on one side of the active layer, a reflector 45 or 46 is provided at least at a portion of the circumference of the two-dimensional photonic crystal. The reflector has a reflectance distribution in which the reflectance has a maximum value at a position where the amplitude envelope of the fundamental mode of an internal resonance light created within the two-dimensional photonic crystal. This design strengthens the fundamental mode while suppressing the second mode, thus enabling the laser oscillation in the fundamental mode to be selectively obtained, so that a single-wavelength laser light can be emitted.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种能够选择性地在基模中产生激光振荡并从而发射单波长激光的表面发射激光器。在包括有源层和设置在有源层的一侧的二维光子晶体的表面发射激光器中，至少在二维光子晶体的圆周的一部分处提供反射器45或46。反射器具有反射率分布，其中反射率在二维光子晶体内产生的内部共振光的基模的幅度包络的位置处具有最大值。该设计在抑制第二模式的同时加强基本模式，从而能够选择性地获得基模中的激光振荡，从而可以发射单波长激光。

100. 发明授权

US07860141B2 Photonic crystal laser 有权
标题翻译：光子晶体激光器
公开(公告)号：US07860141B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-28
申请号：US11919344
申请日：2005-04-28
申请人： Susumu Noda , Masahiro Imada , Dai Ohnishi
发明人： Susumu Noda , Masahiro Imada , Dai Ohnishi
IPC分类号： H01S5/00
CPC分类号： H01S5/0425 , B41J2/45 , H01S5/06243 , H01S5/105 , H01S5/18 , H01S2301/18
摘要： One objective of the present invention is to provide a laser device which is capable of scanning beams of a laser light of high output power at a high speed without using mechanical scanning mechanisms. A plurality of the upper electrodes 33 is linearly arranged in the photonic crystal laser provided with an active layer 21 and a two-dimensional photonic crystal layer 23 which are held between upper electrodes 33 and a lower electrode 27. A current is introduced from one upper electrode 33 or the plurality of the upper electrodes 33 disposed adjacently. Therefore, the active layer 21 generates light and the light is intensified by diffraction in the two-dimensional photonic crystal layer 23, so that a stronger laser light is emitted to the outside from around the upper electrodes 33 into which a current is introduced. When the current-injected upper electrodes are sequentially switched, a laser light scan is performed in the direction of the array of the upper electrodes. Since this switching can be made electrically, a laser light scan can be achieved at a high speed without using the mechanical scanning mechanisms.
摘要翻译：本发明的一个目的是提供一种能够在不使用机械扫描机构的情况下高速扫描高输出功率的激光的光束的激光装置。多个上部电极33线性排列在设置有被保持在上部电极33和下部电极27之间的有源层21和二维光子晶体层23的光子晶体激光器中。从一个上部电极引入电流电极33或相邻设置的多个上电极33。因此，有源层21产生光，并且通过二维光子晶体层23中的衍射增强光，使得更强的激光从引入电流的上电极33的周围向外部发射。当依次切换电流注入的上电极时，在上电极阵列的方向上执行激光扫描。由于可以进行该切换，因此可以在不使用机械扫描机构的情况下高速实现激光扫描。

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