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91. 发明授权

US4904435A Method for making tamper-evident container closure 失效
标题翻译：制造防篡改容器封闭的方法
公开(公告)号：US4904435A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-27
申请号：US139275
申请日：1987-12-29
申请人： David E. Babcock , Daniel Luch
发明人： David E. Babcock , Daniel Luch
IPC分类号： B26F1/18 , B26F1/20 , B65D41/34
CPC分类号： B65D41/3447 , B26F1/18 , B26F1/20 , B26F2210/04 , Y10S425/809
摘要： A method of making a tamper-evident closure cap including the steps of forming a one piece closure cap from a plastic material having a top, a skirt depending from the top and a tamper-evident band depending from the skirt. The band has a radially inward directed rib and an annular portion between the skirt and the tamper-evident band. The annular portion is engaged with a cutting blade which has a cutting edge and series of spaced notches. The blade and the cap are rotated to form a plurality of circumferentially spaced bridges with a series of angularly inwardly disposed tabs.
摘要翻译：一种制造防拆封闭盖的方法，包括以下步骤：从具有顶部的塑料材料形成单件封闭盖，从顶部垂下的裙部和从裙部垂下的防窃启带。带具有径向向内定向的肋和在裙部和防窃启带之间的环形部分。环形部分与具有切割刃和一系列间隔开的切口的切割刀片接合。叶片和盖旋转以形成多个具有一系列角度向内设置的突出部的周向隔开的桥。

92. 发明授权

US4191617A Process for electroplating directly plateable plastic with cobalt alloy strike and article thereof 失效
标题翻译：用钴合金电镀直接电镀塑料的方法及其制品
公开(公告)号：US4191617A
公开(公告)日：1980-03-04
申请号：US25492
申请日：1979-03-30
申请人： John L. Hurley , Daniel Luch , Charles J. Knipple
发明人： John L. Hurley , Daniel Luch , Charles J. Knipple
IPC分类号： C25D5/10 , C25D5/56 , B23P3/20 , C25D5/12 , C25D5/14
CPC分类号： C25D5/10 , C25D5/56 , Y10T428/12569 , Y10T428/12854 , Y10T428/12931
摘要： Discloses the use of nickel-cobalt alloy strike deposits especially ultra-thin nickel-cobalt alloy strike deposits on directly plateable plastics whereby difficulties encountered in plating directly plateable plastics are obviated and plated objects suitable for service conditions 3 and 4 or equivalent service conditions are provided. Especially advantageous results are obtained when the strike deposit contains at least about 30% cobalt.
摘要翻译：公开了镍 - 钴合金冲击沉积物的使用，特别是在直接可镀塑料上的超薄镍钴合金冲击沉积物，从而避免了直接镀覆塑料的电镀困难，并且提供了适合于使用条件3和4或相当的使用条件的电镀对象。当冲击沉积物含有至少约30％的钴时，可获得特别有利的结果。

93. 发明授权

US4158612A Polymeric mandrel for electroforming and method of electroforming 失效
标题翻译：用于电铸的聚合心轴和电铸方法
公开(公告)号：US4158612A
公开(公告)日：1979-06-19
申请号：US864274
申请日：1977-12-27
申请人： Daniel Luch , John E. Chart
发明人： Daniel Luch , John E. Chart
IPC分类号： C25C7/02 , C25D1/10 , C25D17/12
CPC分类号： C25C7/02 , C25D1/10
摘要： An electroforming mandrel providing exceptional resistance to mask removal in highly corrosive electrolytes. The mandrel relies on a molecular bond between a non-conductive polymer mask and the electrically conductive polymer plating surface to avoid separation of these members and to allow multiple reuse. A metal core acts as a structural member and serves to uniformly distribute current to the electrically conductive polymer.
摘要翻译：电铸心轴在高腐蚀性电解质中提供卓越的抗掩模去除能力。心轴依赖于非导电聚合物掩模和导电聚合物电镀表面之间的分子键，以避免这些构件的分离并允许多次重复使用。金属芯用作结构构件并用于使电流均匀地分布到导电聚合物上。

94. 发明授权

US11136168B2 Package with tamper evident security band 有权
公开(公告)号：US11136168B2
公开(公告)日：2021-10-05
申请号：US15732388
申请日：2017-11-02
申请人： Daniel Luch , Daniel Randolph Luch
发明人： Daniel Luch , Daniel Randolph Luch
IPC分类号： B65D41/34 , B65D51/20 , B65D47/08 , B65D77/20
摘要： A package is produced having an external and highly visible tamper evidencing band which surrounds portions of both a container lip flange and the periphery of a closure lid. A distal portion of the band is mechanically formed using a forming tool to have an inwardly directed portion which cooperates with an inwardly directed band flange to securely hold the container and closure lid together. The band must be removed to successfully open the package.

95. 发明授权

US08822810B2 Collector grid and interconnect structures for photovoltaic arrays and modules 有权
公开(公告)号：US08822810B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-02
申请号：US13694879
申请日：2013-01-14
申请人： Daniel Luch
发明人： Daniel Luch
IPC分类号： H01L31/00 , H01L31/05 , H01L27/142 , H01L31/02 , H01R3/00 , H01L31/0224
CPC分类号： H01L31/0504 , H01L31/02008 , H01L31/022425 , H01L31/02245 , H01L31/0512 , H01R3/00 , Y02E10/50
摘要： A interconnected arrangement of photovoltaic cells is readily and efficiently achieved by using a unique interconnecting strap. The strap comprises electrically conductive fingers which contact the top light incident surface of a first cell and extend to an interconnect region of the strap. The interconnect region may include through holes which allow electrical communication between top and bottom surfaces of the interconnect region. In one embodiment, the electrically conductive surface of the fingers is in electrical communication with an electrically conductive surface formed on the opposite side of the strap through the through holes of the interconnect region. The interconnection strap may comprise a laminating film to facilitate manufacture and assembly of the interconnected arrangement.

96. 发明授权

US08664030B2 Collector grid and interconnect structures for photovoltaic arrays and modules 失效
标题翻译：光伏阵列和模块的集电极栅格和互连结构
公开(公告)号：US08664030B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-04
申请号：US13573855
申请日：2012-10-09
申请人： Daniel Luch , Daniel Randolph Luch
发明人： Daniel Luch , Daniel Randolph Luch
IPC分类号： H01L27/142 , H01L31/02 , H01L31/05 , H01L31/18
CPC分类号： H01L31/18 , H01L31/02008 , H01L31/022425 , H01L31/046 , H01L31/0465 , H01L31/0512 , Y02E10/50
摘要： An interconnected arrangement of photovoltaic cells is achieved using laminating current collector electrodes. The electrodes comprise a pattern of conductive material extending over a first surface of sheetlike substrate material. The first surface comprises material having adhesive affinity for a selected conductive surface. Application of the electrode to the selected conductive surface brings the first surface of the sheetlike substrate into adhesive contact with the conductive surface and simultaneously brings the conductive surface into firm contact with the conductive material extending over first surface of the sheetlike substrate. Use of the laminating current collector electrodes allows facile and continuous production of expansive area interconnected photovoltaic arrays.
摘要翻译：使用层压集电极实现光伏电池的互连布置。电极包括在片状基底材料的第一表面上延伸的导电材料的图案。第一表面包括对所选择的导电表面具有粘合亲和性的材料。将电极施加到所选择的导电表面使得片状基底的第一表面与导电表面粘合接触，同时使导电表面与在片状基底的第一表面上延伸的导电材料牢固接触。使用层压集电极允许容易且连续地生产膨胀区互连的光伏阵列。

97. 发明申请

US20130240011A1 Collector grid and Interconnect structures for photovoltaic arrays and modules 有权
标题翻译：光伏阵列和模块的集电栅和互连结构
公开(公告)号：US20130240011A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-19
申请号：US13694879
申请日：2013-01-14
申请人： Daniel Luch
发明人： Daniel Luch
IPC分类号： H01L31/05
CPC分类号： H01L31/0504 , H01L31/02008 , H01L31/022425 , H01L31/02245 , H01L31/0512 , H01R3/00 , Y02E10/50
摘要： A interconnected arrangement of photovoltaic cells is readily and efficiently achieved by using a unique interconnecting strap. The strap comprises electrically conductive fingers which contact the top light incident surface of a first cell and extend to an interconnect region of the strap. The interconnect region may include through holes which allow electrical communication between top and bottom surfaces of the interconnect region. In one embodiment, the electrically conductive surface of the fingers is in electrical communication with an electrically conductive surface formed on the opposite side of the strap through the through holes of the interconnect region. The interconnection strap may comprise a laminating film to facilitate manufacture and assembly of the interconnected arrangement.
摘要翻译：通过使用独特的互连带容易且有效地实现光伏电池的互连布置。带包括接触第一电池的顶部光入射表面并延伸到带的互连区域的导电指状物。互连区域可以包括允许互连区域的顶表面和底表面之间电连通的通孔。在一个实施例中，指状物的导电表面与通过互连区域的通孔形成在带的相反侧上的导电表面电连通。互连带可以包括层压膜以便于互连布置的制造和组装。

98. 发明申请

US20130052769A1 Substrate structures for integrated series connected photovoltaic arrays and process of manufacture of such arrays 审中-公开
标题翻译：集成串联光伏阵列的基板结构和这种阵列的制造工艺
公开(公告)号：US20130052769A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-28
申请号：US13573134
申请日：2012-08-24
申请人： Daniel Luch
发明人： Daniel Luch
IPC分类号： H01L31/18
CPC分类号： H01L31/0512 , H01L31/046 , H01L31/0465 , H01L31/0508 , Y02E10/50
摘要： This invention comprises manufacture of photovoltaic cells by deposition of thin film photovoltaic junctions on metal foil substrates. The photovoltaic junctions may be heat treated if appropriate following deposition in a continuous fashion without deterioration of the metal support structure. In a separate operation, an interconnection substrate structure is provided, optionally in a continuous fashion. Multiple photovoltaic cells are then laminated to the interconnection substrate structure and conductive joining methods are employed to complete the array. In this way the interconnection substrate structure can be uniquely formulated from polymer-based materials employing optimal processing unique to polymeric materials. Furthermore, the photovoltaic junction and its metal foil support can be produced in bulk without the need to use the expensive and intricate material removal operations currently taught in the art to achieve series interconnections.
摘要翻译：本发明包括通过在金属箔基底上沉积薄膜光伏结来制造光伏电池。如果适当的话，光伏结可以以连续的方式沉积而不损坏金属支撑结构，进行热处理。在单独的操作中，可选地以连续的方式提供互连衬底结构。然后将多个光伏电池层压到互连衬底结构，并采用导电接合方法来完成阵列。以这种方式，互连基板结构可以使用采用聚合物材料独特的最佳加工的聚合物基材料独特地配制。此外，光伏接头及其金属箔支撑件可以批量生产，而不需要使用本领域当前教导的昂贵且复杂的材料去除操作来实现串联互连。

99. 发明授权

US08110737B2 Collector grid, electrode structures and interrconnect structures for photovoltaic arrays and methods of manufacture 有权
标题翻译：用于光伏阵列的集电极栅格，电极结构和互连结构及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08110737B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-07
申请号：US13199333
申请日：2011-08-25
申请人： Daniel Luch
发明人： Daniel Luch
IPC分类号： H02N6/00 , H01L31/042
CPC分类号： H01L31/022425 , H01L31/02008 , H01L31/046 , H01L31/0463 , H01L31/0465 , H01L31/0504 , Y02E10/50
摘要： The invention teaches novel structure and methods for producing electrical current collectors and electrical interconnection structure. Such articles find particular use in facile production of modular arrays of photovoltaic cells. The current collector and interconnecting structures may be initially produced separately from the photovoltaic cells thereby allowing the use of unique materials and manufacture. Subsequent combination of the structures with photovoltaic cells allows facile and efficient completion of modular arrays. Methods for combining the collector and interconnection structures with cells and final interconnecting into modular arrays are taught.
摘要翻译：本发明教导了用于制造集电器和电互连结构的新颖结构和方法。这些文章特别用于轻松生产光伏电池模块化阵列。集电器和互连结构可以最初与光伏电池单独制造，从而允许使用独特的材料和制造。结构与光伏电池的后续组合允许轻松有效地完成模块阵列。教导了将收集器和互连结构与单元和最终互连组合成模块化阵列的方法。

100. 发明授权

US08076568B2 Collector grid and interconnect structures for photovoltaic arrays and modules 有权
标题翻译：光伏阵列和模块的集电极栅格和互连结构
公开(公告)号：US08076568B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-13
申请号：US12798221
申请日：2010-03-31
申请人： Daniel Luch , Daniel Randolph Luch
发明人： Daniel Luch , Daniel Randolph Luch
IPC分类号： H02N6/00 , H01L31/042 , H01L31/00
CPC分类号： H01L31/022425 , H01L31/02008 , H01L31/046 , H01L31/0465 , Y02E10/50
摘要： An interconnected arrangement of photovoltaic cells is achieved using laminating current collector electrodes. The electrodes comprise a pattern of conductive material extending over a first surface of sheetlike substrate material. The first surface comprises material having adhesive affinity for a selected conductive surface. Application of the electrode to the selected conductive surface brings the first surface of the sheetlike substrate into adhesive contact with the conductive surface and simultaneously brings the conductive surface into firm contact with the conductive material extending over first surface of the sheetlike substrate. Use of the laminating current collector electrodes allows facile and continuous production of expansive area interconnected photovoltaic arrays.
摘要翻译：使用层压集电极实现光伏电池的互连布置。电极包括在片状基底材料的第一表面上延伸的导电材料的图案。第一表面包括对所选择的导电表面具有粘合亲和性的材料。将电极施加到所选择的导电表面使得片状基底的第一表面与导电表面粘合接触，同时使导电表面与在片状基底的第一表面上延伸的导电材料牢固接触。使用层压集电极允许容易且连续地生产膨胀区互连的光伏阵列。

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