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91. 发明授权

US5519411A Liquid crystal display apparatus 失效
标题翻译：液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US5519411A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-21
申请号：US376375
申请日：1995-01-23
申请人： Shinjiro Okada , Yutaka Inaba , Kazunori Katakura
发明人： Shinjiro Okada , Yutaka Inaba , Kazunori Katakura
IPC分类号： G02F1/133 , G09G3/20 , G09G3/36 , G09G3/19
CPC分类号： G09G3/3637 , G09G2310/0205 , G09G2310/06 , G09G2310/061 , G09G2310/065 , G09G2320/0209 , G09G2320/041 , G09G3/2011 , G09G3/2014 , G09G3/207
摘要： A liquid crystal display apparatus comprising: a liquid crystal cell in which ferroelectric liquid crystal is disposed between two electrode substrates disposed to face each other and an intersection portion between a scanning electrode group and an information electrode group respectively formed on the electrode substrates is made to be a pixel; a scanning signal applying device; and an information signal applying device, wherein the pixel has a threshold distribution with respect to a gradation information signal at the time of a scanning selection operation, the scanning signal applying device simultaneously applies scanning signals to a plurality of scanning electrodes in synchronization with an operation in which the information signal applying device applies the gradation information signal to an information electrode, and the scanning signals applied simultaneously have different waveforms.
摘要翻译：一种液晶显示装置，包括：将分别形成在电极基板上的扫描电极组和信息电极组之间的交叉部分设置在彼此相对配置的两个电极基板之间的铁电液晶的液晶单元，成为一个像素扫描信号施加装置; 以及信息信号施加装置，其中，所述像素相对于扫描选择操作时的灰度信息信号具有阈值分布，所述扫描信号施加装置与操作同步地向多个扫描电极施加扫描信号其中信息信号施加装置将灰度信息信号施加到信息电极，并且同时施加的扫描信号具有不同的波形。

92. 发明授权

US5264954A Liquid crystal device having a plural stripe-shaped ribs on one substrate for providing gradation display 失效
标题翻译：液晶装置在一个基板上具有多个条形肋以提供灰度显示
公开(公告)号：US5264954A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-23
申请号：US836914
申请日：1992-02-19
申请人： Shinjiro Okada
发明人： Shinjiro Okada
IPC分类号： G02F1/133 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1337 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/141
CPC分类号： G02F1/134309 , G02F1/141 , G02F1/133784 , G02F2203/30
摘要： There is disclosed a ferroelectric liquid crystal device such as a chiral smectic liquid crystal device which is suitable for a gradation display. A chiral smectic liquid crystal is sandwiched between electrode substrates and is driven by an electric field which is applied through electrodes formed on the electrode substrates. At least one of the opposite electrode substrate surfaces periodically has a shape like a stripe-shaped rib. Liquid crystal molecules are oriented so that the normal lines of a plurality of layers which are constructed by a plurality of molecules and are arranged in a uniform direction when they are projected onto the electrode substrate surfaces perpendicularly cross the longitudinal direction of the stripe-shaped rib.

93. 发明授权

US5136408A Liquid crystal apparatus and driving method therefor 失效
标题翻译：液晶装置及其驱动方法
公开(公告)号：US5136408A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-04
申请号：US774647
申请日：1991-10-15
申请人： Shinjiro Okada , Yutaka Inaba
发明人： Shinjiro Okada , Yutaka Inaba
IPC分类号： G09G3/36
CPC分类号： G09G3/3629 , G09G2310/06 , G09G2320/0209
摘要： A liquid crystal apparatus, includes a liquid crystal device comprising a matrix electrode structure including scanning electrodes and data electrodes intersecting each other and forming a pixel at each intersection, and a ferroelectric liquid crystal having a negative dielectric anisotropy disposed between the scanning electrodes and the data electrodes; and means for applying to a pixel on a selected scanning electrode a bipolar pulse for causing a conversion of one optical state to the optical state of the pixel, the bipolar data pulse including a unit pulse of one polarity which has a duration set to be shorter than a minimum value .tau..sub.min of a current response time .tau..sub.0.
摘要翻译：一种液晶装置，包括：液晶装置，包括包括扫描电极和数据电极的矩阵电极结构，所述矩阵电极结构彼此相交并在每个交点处形成像素，并且具有设置在扫描电极和数据之间的负介电各向异性的铁电液晶电极以及用于将所选择的扫描电极上的像素施加到用于使一个光学状态转换为所述像素的光学状态的双极性脉冲的装置，所述双极性数据脉冲包括一个极性的单位脉冲，其持续时间设定为较短超过当前响应时间τ0的最小值τmin。

94. 发明授权

US4973135A Active matrix display panel having plural stripe-shaped counter electrodes and method of driving the same 失效
标题翻译：具有多个条状对置电极的有源矩阵显示面板及其驱动方法
公开(公告)号：US4973135A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-27
申请号：US313305
申请日：1989-02-21
申请人： Shinjiro Okada , Yasuyuki Tamura
发明人： Shinjiro Okada , Yasuyuki Tamura
IPC分类号： G02F1/1368 , G09G3/36
CPC分类号： G09G3/3655 , G02F1/1368 , G09G3/3651 , G02F2201/121 , G02F2201/122
摘要： A display panel is formed by arranging an active matrix base plate which is provided with a thin film transistor having a first electorde, a second electrodes as the source or drain and a third electrode as the gate, a picture element electrode connected to the first electrode, a second signal line leading from the second electrode, a third signal leading from the third electrode, and a plurality of counter electrodes disposed opposite to the picture element electrode and serving as first signal lines. The display panel is driven by applying scanning signals to two of the three types of signal lines, i.e., said first to third signal lines, and applying display signals to the remaining one type of signal line.
摘要翻译：显示面板通过布置有源矩阵基板形成，该有源矩阵基板设置有具有第一电极，第二电极作为源极或漏极的第二电极和作为栅极的第三电极的薄膜晶体管，连接到第一电极的像素电极，从第二电极引出的第二信号线，从第三电极引出的第三信号，以及与图像元素电极相对设置并用作第一信号线的多个对置电极。通过将扫描信号施加到三种类型的信号线，即所述第一至第三信号线中的两个，并将显示信号施加到剩余的一种类型的信号线来驱动显示面板。

95. 发明授权

US4941736A Ferroelectric liquid crystal device and driving method therefor 失效
标题翻译：铁电液晶装置及其驱动方法
公开(公告)号：US4941736A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-17
申请号：US225827
申请日：1988-07-29
申请人： Osamu Taniguchi , Junichiro Kanbe , Shinjiro Okada , Akira Tsuboyama , Masahiko Enari
发明人： Osamu Taniguchi , Junichiro Kanbe , Shinjiro Okada , Akira Tsuboyama , Masahiko Enari
IPC分类号： G02F1/141 , G09G3/36 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： G09G3/3629 , G02F1/141 , G09G2310/04 , G09G2310/06 , G09G2310/061 , G09G2310/065 , G09G2320/0247 , G09G2330/021 , Y10S359/90
摘要： A ferroelectric liquid crystal device comprising: a pair of substrates each having a plurality of electrodes oppositely spaced from each other and intersecting with each other, and a ferroelectric liquid crystal layer disposed between the substrates and having a thickness small enough to release a helical structure in the absence of an electric field, a pixel being formed at each intersection of the opposite electrodes formed on the pair of substrates while leaving non-pixel portions at which the opposite electrodes do not face each other. The ferroelectric liquid crystal yields two stable orientation states providing two average molecular axes forming an angle 2.theta. therebetween under no electric field. The ferroelectric liquid crystal yields two states providing two average molecular axes forming an angle 2 .circle.H therebetween. The ferroelectric liquid crystal at the non-pixel portions forms an orientation state providing an average molecular axis forming an angle .theta. or -.theta..
摘要翻译：一种铁电液晶装置，包括：一对基板，每个基板具有彼此相对间隔的多个电极，并且彼此相交并且设置在所述基板之间并具有足够小的厚度以释放螺旋结构的铁电液晶层不存在电场，在形成在一对基板上的相对电极的每个交叉处形成像素，同时留下相对电极不相对的非像素部分。铁电液晶产生两个稳定的取向状态，提供在没有电场的情况下在其间形成角度2θ的两个平均分子轴。铁电液晶产生两个状态，提供两个平均分子轴，它们之间形成角度2＆cir＆H。在非像素部分处的铁电液晶形成提供形成角度θ或θ的平均分子轴的取向状态。

96. 发明授权

US4800382A Driving method for liquid crystal device 失效
标题翻译：液晶装置的驱动方法
公开(公告)号：US4800382A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-24
申请号：US813239
申请日：1985-12-24
申请人： Shinjiro Okada , Junichiro Kanbe
发明人： Shinjiro Okada , Junichiro Kanbe
IPC分类号： G02F1/133 , G09G3/36
CPC分类号： G09G3/3629 , G09G2310/06 , G09G2310/063
摘要： A driving method for a liquid crystal device of the type comprising a matrix electrode structure having scanning lines and data lines, and a ferroelectric liquid crystal. In the driving method, (a) in a first period, a scanning selection signal is applied to a scanning line and applying an information signal is applied to a data line in synchronism with the scanning selection signal, and (b) in a second period, an alternating auxiliary signal is applied to the data line.
摘要翻译：一种液晶装置的驱动方法，包括具有扫描线和数据线的矩阵电极结构和铁电液晶。在驱动方法中，（a）在第一时段中，对扫描线施加扫描选择信号，并将信息信号与扫描选择信号同步地施加到数据线，（b）在第二周期交替的辅助信号被施加到数据线。

97. 发明授权

US4720173A Display having an orientation treatment between 0.degree. and 15.degree. to the spacer wall 失效
标题翻译：显示器与间隔壁的取向处理在0°和15°之间
公开(公告)号：US4720173A
公开(公告)日：1988-01-19
申请号：US706271
申请日：1985-02-27
申请人： Shinjiro Okada , Junichiro Kanbe , Kazuharu Katagiri
发明人： Shinjiro Okada , Junichiro Kanbe , Kazuharu Katagiri
IPC分类号： G02F1/133 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1337 , G02F1/1339 , G02F1/137 , G02F1/141
CPC分类号： G02F1/133345 , G02F1/1337 , G02F1/13394 , G02F1/141
摘要： An optical modulation device comprises a pair of base plates and a ferroelectric liquid crystal sandwiched therebetween. A plurality of structural members each having side walls are arranged in the form of stripes on one of the pair of base plates. A monoaxial treatment is applied to at least one of the pair of base plates in a direction parallel with or perpendicular to the extension direction of the abovementioned plurality of structural members.
摘要翻译：光调制装置包括夹在其间的一对基板和铁电液晶。每个具有侧壁的多个结构构件以条形的形式布置在一对基板之一上。在与上述多个结构构件的延伸方向平行或垂直的方向上对一对基板中的至少一个施加单轴处理。

98. 发明授权

US4712878A Color image forming apparatus comprising ferroelectric smectic liquid crystal having at least two stable states 失效
标题翻译：彩色图像形成装置包括具有至少两个稳定状态的铁电晶界液晶
公开(公告)号：US4712878A
公开(公告)日：1987-12-15
申请号：US819400
申请日：1986-01-16
申请人： Osamu Taniguchi , Shinjiro Okada , Yujiro Ando
发明人： Osamu Taniguchi , Shinjiro Okada , Yujiro Ando
IPC分类号： G02F1/133 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/141 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： G02F1/133348 , G02F1/133514 , G02F1/141
摘要： An image-forming apparatus, comprising: a liquid crystal cell comprising an electroconductive member, an electric charge-accepting member, and a ferroelectric liquid crystal interposed therebetween; charging means for imparting an electric charge to the electric charge-accepting member sufficient to form an electric field exceeding the threshold voltage of the ferroelectric liquid crystal; and a multi-color optical filter disposed in the neighborhood of the electroconductive member and comprising a plurality of filter elements of which adjacent ones have mutually different spectral characteristics.
摘要翻译：一种图像形成装置，包括：液晶单元，其包括介于其间的导电构件，电荷接收构件和铁电液晶; 充电装置，用于向充电接收部件充电以形成超过铁电液晶的阈值电压的电场; 以及设置在导电构件附近的多色滤光器，并且包括多个滤光器元件，其中相邻的滤光器元件具有相互不同的光谱特性。

99. 发明授权

US4682858A Liquid crystal device having reduced-pressure region in communication with ferroelectric liquid crystal 失效
标题翻译：具有与铁电液晶连通的减压区域的液晶装置
公开(公告)号：US4682858A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-28
申请号：US763712
申请日：1985-08-08
申请人： Junichiro Kanbe , Shinjiro Okada , Tohru Takahashi , Yujiro Ando
发明人： Junichiro Kanbe , Shinjiro Okada , Tohru Takahashi , Yujiro Ando
IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1339 , G02F1/1341 , G02F1/1345 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： G02F1/13394 , G02F1/133305 , G02F1/1341 , G02F1/1345 , G02F2001/133302
摘要： A liquid crystal cell having a pair of substrates disposed with a gap therebetween and a liquid crystal injected through a liquid crystal injection port and enclosed in the gap between the substrates. The liquid crystal cell has spacer members disposed on at least one of the substrates, a liquid crystal layer region, the thickness of which is regulated by the spacer members, and a reduced pressure space communicating with the liquid crystal layer region.
摘要翻译：一种液晶单元，具有一对基板间隔开的液晶单元和通过液晶注入口注入的液晶并封闭在基板之间的间隙中。液晶单元具有设置在至少一个基板上的间隔部件，其厚度由间隔部件调节的液晶层区域和与液晶层区域连通的减压空间。

100. 发明授权

US09554442B2 Organic metal complex, and organic light emitting device and display apparatus using the same 有权
标题翻译：有机金属络合物，有机发光装置及其使用的显示装置
公开(公告)号：US09554442B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-24
申请号：US12682628
申请日：2008-11-06
申请人： Jun Kamatani , Masashi Hashimoto , Satoshi Igawa , Shinjiro Okada
发明人： Jun Kamatani , Masashi Hashimoto , Satoshi Igawa , Shinjiro Okada
IPC分类号： H01L51/54 , C09K11/06 , H05B33/14 , C07C17/14 , C07C45/00 , C07F15/00 , H01L51/50 , H01L51/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/0085 , C07C17/14 , C07C45/00 , C07F15/0033 , C09D11/50 , C09K11/02 , C09K11/06 , C09K2211/10 , C09K2211/1011 , C09K2211/1029 , C09K2211/185 , G09G3/3233 , H01L51/0034 , H01L51/0058 , H01L51/006 , H01L51/0072 , H01L51/5012 , H01L51/5016 , H05B33/14 , C07C25/02 , C07C47/55
摘要： Provided is an organic metal complex having a structure represented by the following general formula (1): MLmL′n (1) where: M represents a metal atom selected from Ir, Pt, Rh, Os, and Zn; L and L′, which are different from each other, each represent a bidentate ligand; m represents an integer of 1 to 3 and n represents an integer of 0 to 2, provided that m+n is 3; a partial structure MLm represents a structure represented by the following general formula (2): and a partial structure ML′n represents a structure including a monovalent bidentate ligand.
摘要翻译：提供具有以下通式（1）表示的结构的有机金属络合物：MLmL'n（1）其中：M表示选自Ir，Pt，Rh，Os和Zn的金属原子; L和L'彼此不同，各自表示双齿配体; m表示1〜3的整数，n表示0〜2的整数，m + n为3。部分结构MLm表示由以下通式（2）表示的结构：部分结构ML'n表示包含一价二齿配体的结构。

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