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    • 91. 发明授权
    • Method for encoding and decoding data in a color barcode pattern
    • 用于对彩色条形码图案中的数据进行编码和解码的方法
    • US08100330B2
    • 2012-01-24
    • US12436456
    • 2009-05-06
    • Orhan BulanVishal MongaGaurav Sharma
    • Orhan BulanVishal MongaGaurav Sharma
    • G06K7/10G06K19/08G06K9/18
    • G06K7/10G06K19/06028
    • What is disclosed is a system and method for encoding and decoding data in a color barcode pattern using dot orientation and color separability. The spectral (wavelength) characteristics of the CMY colorants, commonly used in digital printing, and those of RGB sensors are exploited to achieve high capacity data embedding rates in color barcodes. The present method embeds independent data in two different printer colorant channels using dot orientation modulation. In the print end, dots of two colorants occupy the same spatial region. At the detector end, by using the complementary sensor channels to estimate the colorant channels, data is recovered in each colorant channel. The method approximately doubles the capacity of encoding methods based upon a single colorant channel and enables embedding rates which match or exceed that of other hardcopy barcodes known in the arts. The method is robust against inter-separation misregistration with a small symbol error rate.
    • 公开的是使用点取向和颜色分离来对彩色条形码图案中的数据进行编码和解码的系统和方法。 通常用于数字印刷的CMY着色剂和RGB传感器的光谱(波长)特性被利用来实现彩色条形码中的高容量数据嵌入率。 本方法使用点取向调制将独立数据嵌入两种不同的打印机着色剂通道。 在打印端,两个着色剂的点占据相同的空间区域。 在检测器端,通过使用互补传感器通道来估计着色剂通道,数据在每个着色剂通道中被回收。 该方法基于单个着色剂通道使编码方法的容量大大增加一倍,并且使嵌入速率匹配或超过本领域已知的其它硬拷贝条形码的嵌入速率。 该方法对于具有小的符号错误率的分离间对位失调是鲁棒的。
    • 92. 发明授权
    • Method for coherent watermark insertion and detection in color halftone images
    • 彩色半色调图像中相干水印插入和检测的方法
    • US07952767B2
    • 2011-05-31
    • US11615407
    • 2006-12-22
    • Gaurav SharmaShen-ge Wang
    • Gaurav SharmaShen-ge Wang
    • H04N1/40G06K15/00
    • H04N1/32144H04N1/32256H04N1/32309
    • A method for generating an authenticable color image, the color image including a plurality of color separations, wherein an authentication image inserted in the multicolor image is not readily visually perceptible, includes halftoning image data corresponding to a first color separation using a single halftone screen, wherein the halftone screen includes means for generating an authentication image in a color image; and halftoning image data corresponding to a second color separation using the halftone screen and dot placement information for the image data corresponding to the first color separation to form a multicolor image; wherein halftoning of image data corresponding to the second color separation includes placing dots for the second color separation in thresholds of the halftone screen relative to those thresholds occupied by the first color separation in the halftone screen in accordance with a predetermined relationship.
    • 一种用于生成可认证彩色图像的方法,所述彩色图像包括多个分色,其中插入所述多色图像中的认证图像不容易在视觉上可感知,包括使用单个半色调屏幕对与第一颜色分离相对应的图像数据进行半色调, 其中所述半色调网屏幕包括用于在彩色图像中生成认证图像的装置; 以及使用所述半色调屏幕对应于第二颜色分离的图像数据和对应于所述第一颜色分离的所述图像数据的点布置信息进行半色调处理,以形成多色图像; 其中对应于所述第二颜色分离的图像数据的半色调包括根据预定关系在所述半色调屏幕中相对于所述半色调屏幕中的所述第一颜色分离占据的所述阈值,在所述半色调屏幕的阈值中放置用于所述第二颜色分离的点。
    • 94. 发明授权
    • Armrest support bracket for motorized vehicles
    • 扶手支架用于机动车辆
    • US07731268B2
    • 2010-06-08
    • US12027360
    • 2008-02-07
    • Peter F. MotowskiGaurav SharmaChristopher K. HornCharles J. Wawa
    • Peter F. MotowskiGaurav SharmaChristopher K. HornCharles J. Wawa
    • B60J9/00
    • B60J5/0468B60N2/78
    • A support bracket for an armrest assembly having a pull-handle or pull-cup is provided for use in a motorized vehicle. The support bracket includes a generally horizontal support member configured to extend, at least in part, adjacent to or through an internal cavity of the pull-handle/pull-cup. The support bracket also includes at least two, but preferably three leg members spaced apart from one another and operatively attached at respective first ends to the support member. Each leg member extends downward from the support member in an oblique manner to attach at a respective second end to an inner support panel. The leg members are configured to sustain a predetermined minimum vertical loading condition, and controllably deform under a predetermined threshold lateral loading condition. The leg members create a load path for transferring vertical loads imparted to the armrest assembly to the vehicle interior surface as a substantially vertical force.
    • 提供用于具有拉手或拉杯的扶手组件的支撑支架,用于机动车辆中。 支撑托架包括大致水平的支撑构件,其构造成至少部分地延伸到拉手/拉杯的内腔或通过拉手/拉杯的内腔。 支撑托架还包括彼此间隔开的至少两个,但优选地三个腿部构件,并且可操作地在相应的第一端附接到支撑构件。 每个腿构件以倾斜的方式从支撑构件向下延伸,以在相应的第二端附接到内部支撑面板。 腿构件被构造为维持预定的最小垂直装载状态,并且在预定的阈值横向装载状态下可控地变形。 腿构件形成负载路径,用于将施加到扶手组件的垂直载荷作为基本垂直的力传递到车辆内表面。
    • 96. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR IDENTIFICATION OF REPEAT PRINT JOBS USING OBJECT LEVEL HASH TABLES
    • 使用目标水平表来识别重复打印作业的方法和系统
    • US20090094198A1
    • 2009-04-09
    • US11868173
    • 2007-10-05
    • Vishal MongaGaurav Sharma
    • Vishal MongaGaurav Sharma
    • G06F17/30
    • G06F17/30943G06F3/1296
    • A method and system for identifying print jobs that are repeats of a previously completed job utilizing an object level hash table. Received print jobs can be parsed into meaningful classes of objects and a table of hash values can be computed for objects in each class and for each print job. A synopsis comprising the table of hash values can be retained in a database along with the job specific settings. A newly encountered job can be then declared as a repeat of a previous job based on the hashes for the new job that match the hash values for the previous job stored in the database. The classes of objects are readily determinable in common document formats used for print job submission, such as PDF.
    • 一种用于识别使用对象级散列表重复先前完成的作业的打印作业的方法和系统。 接收的打印作业可以被解析为有意义的对象类,并且可以为每个类中的对象和每个打印作业计算哈希值表。 包括散列值表的概要可以与作业特定设置一起保留在数据库中。 然后,可以将新遇到的作业声明为基于与作业存储数据库中的先前作业的哈希值相匹配的新作业的哈希值的先前作业的重复。 在用于打印作业提交的通用文档格式(例如PDF)中,对象类可以很容易地确定。