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    • 92. 发明授权
    • Spin-valve type magnetoresistive sensor and method of manufacturing the same
    • 旋转阀式磁阻传感器及其制造方法
    • US06913836B1
    • 2005-07-05
    • US09586624
    • 2000-06-02
    • Naoya Hasegawa
    • Naoya Hasegawa
    • G01R33/09G11B5/39H01F10/32
    • B82Y25/00G01R33/093G11B5/3903H01F10/3277Y10T428/12389Y10T428/12465Y10T428/12861Y10T428/12951Y10T428/24479Y10T428/2495
    • A spin-valve type magnetoresistive sensor with a bias structure enabling a magnetization direction of a free magnetic layer to be uniformly arranged with certainty. The spin-valve type magnetoresistive sensor comprises an antiferromagnetic layer; a pinned magnetic layer having a magnetization direction made stationary; a nonmagnetic electrically conductive layer formed between the pinned magnetic layer and a free magnetic layer; soft magnetic layers that are arranged on the free magnetic layer while a spacing corresponding to a track width is left between the soft magnetic layers and that fill recesses in the free magnetic layer on both sides of an area corresponding to the track width; bias layers formed on the soft magnetic layers; and electrically conductive layers. The antiferromagnetic layer and the bias layers are each made of an alloy containing at least one or more elements selected from among Pt, Pd, Rh, Ru, Ir, Os, Au, Ag, Cr, Ni, Ne, Ar, Xe and Kr, as well as Mn.
    • 具有使自由磁性层的磁化方向能够确定地均匀排列的偏置结构的自旋阀型磁阻传感器。 自旋阀型磁阻传感器包括反铁磁层; 具有磁化方向静止的钉扎磁性层; 形成在钉扎磁性层和自由磁性层之间的非磁性导电层; 布置在自由磁性层上的软磁性层,而与磁道宽度相对应的间隔留在软磁性层之间,并且填充相应于轨道宽度的区域两侧的自由磁性层中的凹槽; 形成在软磁层上的偏置层; 和导电层。 反铁磁层和偏置层各自由含有选自Pt,Pd,Rh,Ru,Ir,Os,Au,Ag,Cr,Ni,Ne,Ar,Xe和Kr中的至少一种以上的元素的合金制成 ,以及Mn。
    • 94. 发明授权
    • Spin-valve thin film magnetic element and method of manufacturing the same
    • 旋转阀薄膜磁性元件及其制造方法
    • US06700756B1
    • 2004-03-02
    • US09586507
    • 2000-06-02
    • Naoya Hasegawa
    • Naoya Hasegawa
    • G11B539
    • B82Y25/00B82Y10/00G11B5/3116G11B5/3903G11B5/3932H01F10/3268
    • The present invention provides a spin-valve thin film magnetic element adaptable to high-density recording and having excellent heat resistance. The track width is defined by bias layers formed on flat portions of a free magnetic layer. The flat portions formed both sides of a track groove with no bias layer remaining in the groove. The spin-valve thin film magnetic element has an antiferromagnetic layer, a pinned magnetic layer, a nonmagnetic conductive layer, a free magnetic layer, bias layers, and conductive layers, which are formed on a substrate. The free magnetic layer forms the track groove on the side opposite to the pinned magnetic layer. The track groove has a width corresponding to the track width.
    • 本发明提供一种适用于高密度记录和耐热性优异的自旋阀薄膜磁性元件。 轨道宽度由形成在自由磁性层的平坦部分上的偏置层限定。 平坦部分形成轨道槽的两侧,而沟槽中没有偏置层。 自旋阀薄膜磁性元件具有形成在基板上的反铁磁层,钉扎磁性层,非磁性导电层,自由磁性层,偏置层和导电层。 自由磁性层在与被钉扎的磁性层相反的一侧形成轨道槽。 轨道槽具有对应于轨道宽度的宽度。
    • 97. 发明授权
    • Spin valve thin film magnetic element and thin film magnetic head
    • 旋转阀薄膜磁性元件和薄膜磁头
    • US06635366B2
    • 2003-10-21
    • US09728069
    • 2000-11-30
    • Masamichi SaitoKenichi TanakaYosuke IdeNaoya Hasegawa
    • Masamichi SaitoKenichi TanakaYosuke IdeNaoya Hasegawa
    • G11B566
    • B82Y25/00B82Y10/00G01R33/093G11B5/3903G11B2005/3996H01F10/3268Y10S428/90Y10T428/1107Y10T428/1193Y10T428/24942
    • A spin valve thin film magnetic element is provided composed of an antiferromagnetic layer; a pinned magnetic layer, formed in contact with the antiferromagnetic layer, in which the direction of magnetization is pinned by an exchange coupling magnetic field with the antiferromagnetic layer; a nonmagnetic conductive layer in contact with the pinned magnetic layer; and a free magnetic layer in contact with the nonmagnetic conductive layer, wherein the free magnetic layer is composed of a nonmagnetic intermediate layer, and the first and second free magnetic layers holding the nonmagnetic intermediate layer therebetween; the first free magnetic layer and the second free magnetic layer are antiferromagnetically coupled to enter the ferrimagnetic state; and a resistivity of the first free magnetic layer in the side farther from the nonmagnetic intermediate layer is higher than a resistivity of the second free magnetic layer in the nonmagnetic intermediate layer side. According to the spin valve thin film magnetic element, it is possible to increase the detection sensitivity for the external magnetic field, to reduce the shunt loss of the sensing current, and to increase the rate of change in magnetoresistance.
    • 提供由反铁磁层构成的自旋阀薄膜磁性元件; 与反铁磁层接触形成的钉扎磁性层,其中磁化方向通过与反铁磁层的交换耦合磁场固定; 与被固定的磁性层接触的非磁性导电层; 以及与非磁性导电层接触的自由磁性层,其中所述自由磁性层由非磁性中间层构成,所述第一和第二自由磁性层在其间保持非磁性中间层; 第一自由磁性层和第二自由磁性层被反铁磁耦合以进入亚铁磁状态; 并且离非磁性中间层更远的一侧的第一自由磁性层的电阻率高于非磁性中间层侧的第二自由磁性层的电阻率。 根据自旋阀薄膜磁性元件,可以增加外部磁场的检测灵敏度,减小感测电流的并联损耗,并增加磁阻的变化率。