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    • 91. 发明授权
    • Inverse multiplexing using transcoding and frame alignment markers
    • 使用转码和帧对准标记的反向复用
    • US08594125B1
    • 2013-11-26
    • US12901059
    • 2010-10-08
    • Matthew Brown
    • Matthew Brown
    • H04J3/16H04L29/06
    • H04L29/06H04L25/4908
    • A system and method are provided for framing messages in a data streams encoded with redundant information for transmission and recovering the messages at a receiver. The transmission method accepts an energy waveform representing N words at a first bit rate, encoded with redundant information, where each word includes P number of bits. The N words are transformed, creating N transcoded words, where each transcoded word includes Q number of bits, and where Q 1 and each lane receives a frame of N/M transcoded words. A frame alignment marker is generated and mapped into each frame. Each frame is represented as an energy waveform that is transmitted on a corresponding physical lane at the first bit rate divided by M.
    • 提供了一种用于在用冗余信息编码的数据流中对消息进行成帧的系统和方法,用于在接收机处传输和恢复消息。 传输方法接收表示以冗余信息编码的第一比特率的N个字的能量波形,其中每个字包括P个比特数。 N个单词被变换,创建N个代码转换的单词,其中每个代码转换的单词包含Q个位数,并且其中Q 1并且每个通道接收N / M个转码字的帧。 生成帧对准标记并将其映射到每个帧中。 每帧被表示为在相应物理通道上以第一比特率除以M发送的能量波形。
    • 92. 发明申请
    • Optimal Strategies in Security Games
    • 安全游戏中的最佳策略
    • US20130273514A1
    • 2013-10-17
    • US13838466
    • 2013-03-15
    • Milind TambeFernando OrdóñezRong YangZhengyu YinMatthew BrownBo AnChristopher Kiekintveld
    • Milind TambeFernando OrdóñezRong YangZhengyu YinMatthew BrownBo AnChristopher Kiekintveld
    • G09B5/00
    • G09B5/00G06N7/005G07F17/32
    • Different solution methodologies for addressing problems or issues when directing security domain patrolling strategies according to attacker-defender Stackelberg security games. One type of solution provides for computing optimal strategy against quantal response in security games, and includes two algorithms, the GOSAQ and PASAQ algorithms. Another type of solution provides for a unified method for handling discrete and continuous uncertainty in Bayesian Stackelberg games, and introduces the HUNTER algorithm. Another solution type addresses multi-objective security games (MOSG), combining security games and multi-objective optimization. MOSGs have a set of Pareto optimal (non-dominated) solutions referred to herein as the Pareto frontier. The Pareto frontier can be generated by solving a sequence of constrained single-objective optimization problems (CSOP), where one objective is selected to be maximized while lower bounds are specified for the other objectives. Specific examples of applications to security domains are described.
    • 根据攻击者防御者Stackelberg安全游戏指导安全域巡逻策略时,解决问题或问题的不同解决方法。 一种类型的解决方案提供了针对安全游戏中的量化响应的计算最优策略,并且包括两种算法:GOSAQ和PASAQ算法。 另一种类型的解决方案提供了一种用于处理贝叶斯Stackelberg游戏中离散和连续不确定性的统一方法,并介绍了HUNTER算法。 另一种解决方案类型涉及多目标安全游戏(MOSG),结合安全游戏和多目标优化。 MOSG具有一组帕累托最优(非主导)解决方案,这里称为帕累托前沿。 帕累托边界可以通过解决一系列约束单目标优化问题(CSOP)来生成,其中一个目标被选择为最大化,而下限被指定用于其他目标。 描述了对安全域的应用的具体示例。
    • 94. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for converting ocean wave energy into electricity
    • 将海浪能量转化为电力的方法和装置
    • US20110304144A1
    • 2011-12-15
    • US13135366
    • 2011-07-01
    • James G. P. DehlsenJames B. DehlsenMatthew Brown
    • James G. P. DehlsenJames B. DehlsenMatthew Brown
    • F03B13/18
    • F03B13/20E02B9/08F05B2240/917F05B2240/93F05B2240/95F05B2240/97F05B2260/02F05B2260/30F05B2260/406Y02E10/38
    • A power-generating device located in or on the surface of the ocean for generating power utilizing the energy in ocean wave motion. The device is moored to the bow and stern at ˜45° to incoming ocean waves, and with a yawing capability to adjust to change in wave direction. The device delivers power to a shore grid via a submarine cable from a generator. A rotational driving torque to the generator is produced by two long counter-rotating drive tubes, which are held by bearings in the bow hull and the stern hull of the device. As an alternative, hydraulics may be employed for energy capture and power smoothing and used to provide the rotational torque through a hydraulic motor to drive a generator. The main body is partially submerged and has multiple pod floats connected to the structure by rocker arms with bearings through which the drive tubes pass or double-acting hydraulic rams between the arms and the main body, which capture energy through pod displacement and store it in accumulators. Rotary torque of the drive tubes is produced when the pods move up and down according to motion of the waves and is transmitted to the generator to generate power. In the hydraulic case, energy is stored in accumulators as pressure due to the double-acting hydraulic pistons pumping when the pods move up and down according to the motion of the waves. Hydraulic pressure drives a pump, which provides torque to the generator.
    • 位于海洋表面或其表面上的发电装置,用于利用海浪运动中的能量发电。 该装置停泊在船尾和船尾处,对于进入的海浪~~45°,并具有偏航能力,以适应波浪方向的变化。 该设备通过来自发电机的海底电缆向岸上电网供电。 通过两个长的反向旋转驱动管产生到发电机的旋转驱动扭矩,其由弓形船体中的轴承和装置的船尾船体保持。 作为替代,液压可以用于能量捕获和功率平滑,并且用于通过液压马达提供旋转扭矩以驱动发电机。 主体部分淹没,并具有多个吊舱浮体,通过摇臂与驱动管通过的轴承连接到结构,双臂和主体之间的双作用液压柱塞,通过荚移动捕获能量并将其存储在 蓄电池 当吊舱根据波浪的运动上下移动时,产生驱动管的旋转扭矩,并将其传送到发电机发电。 在液压箱中,当荚根据波浪的运动而上下移动时,由于双作用液压活塞泵送,能量作为压力存储在蓄能器中。 液压驱动泵,为发电机提供扭矩。
    • 95. 发明授权
    • Local image descriptors
    • 本地图像描述符
    • US07970226B2
    • 2011-06-28
    • US11738875
    • 2007-04-23
    • Simon WinderMatthew Brown
    • Simon WinderMatthew Brown
    • G06K9/40
    • G06K9/4671
    • A local image descriptor generation technique that produces a descriptor for an image patch is presented. The technique generally involves smoothing the pixels of the image patch, followed by employing a transformation to produce a transform vector for each of a set of sample points spaced across the image patch. The transform vectors are weighted and spatially accumulated to produce a prescribed number of linearly summed vectors. The linearly summed vectors are concatenated to form a raw local image descriptor, which is normalized to produce a finalized descriptor for the image patch.
    • 提出了一种产生图像补丁描述符的本地图像描述符生成技术。 该技术通常涉及平滑图像块的像素,随后采用变换来产生跨越图像块的一组采样点中的每一个的变换向量。 对变换矢量进行加权和空间累积,以产生规定数量的线性相加向量。 线性相加向量被连接以形成原始局部图像描述符,其被归一化以产生用于图像块的最终描述符。
    • 96. 发明授权
    • Location recognition using informative feature vocabulary trees
    • 使用信息特征词汇树的位置识别
    • US07945576B2
    • 2011-05-17
    • US11754671
    • 2007-05-29
    • Matthew BrownGrant Schindler
    • Matthew BrownGrant Schindler
    • G06F17/30
    • G06F17/30958G06K9/00664
    • A location recognition technique that involves using a query image to identify a depicted location is presented. In addition to the query image, there is also a pre-constructed database of features which are associated with images of known locations. The technique matches features derived from the query image to the database features using a specialized vocabulary tree, which is referred to as an informative feature vocabulary tree. The informative feature vocabulary tree is specialized because it was generated using just those database features that have been deemed informative of known locations. The aforementioned matching features are used to identify a known location image that matches the query image. The location associated with that known location image is then deemed to be the location depicted in the query image.
    • 提出了涉及使用查询图像来识别描绘的位置的位置识别技术。 除了查询图像之外,还存在与已知位置的图像相关联的特征的预构建数据库。 该技术使用专门的词汇树(将其称为信息特征词汇树)将从查询图像导出的特征与数据库特征相匹配。 信息特征词汇树是专门的,因为它是使用仅被认为已知位置信息的那些数据库特征生成的。 上述匹配特征用于识别与查询图像匹配的已知位置图像。 然后将与该已知位置图像相关联的位置视为查询图像中所示的位置。