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91. 发明授权

US4392752A Oil seal for bearings of turbocharger 失效
标题翻译：涡轮增压器轴承油封
公开(公告)号：US4392752A
公开(公告)日：1983-07-12
申请号：US290700
申请日：1981-08-06
申请人： Masami Shimizu , Junji Yasunobe
发明人： Masami Shimizu , Junji Yasunobe
IPC分类号： F02B39/14 , F01D11/00 , F01D25/16 , F01D25/18 , F16J15/54 , F16C33/74
CPC分类号： F01D11/00 , F01D25/18 , F16J15/54 , F16C2360/24
摘要： An oil seal for bearing of turbocharger is constructed so as to have an excellent sealing effect in which a lubricating oil flowing through the oil seal is subjected to the centrifugal force in such a way that the lubricating oil is forced to return toward a lubricating oil chamber.
摘要翻译：涡轮增压器轴承用油封构造成具有优异的密封效果，其中流过油封的润滑油经受离心力，使得润滑油被迫朝向润滑油室返回。

92. 发明授权

US4387977A Power supply device for camera 失效
标题翻译：相机电源装置
公开(公告)号：US4387977A
公开(公告)日：1983-06-14
申请号：US85230
申请日：1979-10-16
申请人： Masanori Uchidoi , Hiroshi Aizawa , Kazunobu Urushihara , Nobuyuki Suzuki , Masami Shimizu
发明人： Masanori Uchidoi , Hiroshi Aizawa , Kazunobu Urushihara , Nobuyuki Suzuki , Masami Shimizu
IPC分类号： G03B7/26 , G03B9/08
CPC分类号： G03B7/26
摘要： The disclosed camera power control devices operate with a camera in which a first switch responds to initial movement of a shutter release member, and a second switch responds to further movement of the release member. In the power control device, turning the first switch on energizes the light metering and display circuits, and turning on the second switch supplies an exposure control circuit such as a shutter control circuit with electrical energy. The power control device is provided with an electrical timer circuit, and a selection arrangement operates to selectively actuate the timer circuit when the release member is returned to its rest position and the first switch changes is state from ON to OFF. During a period of time determined by the timer circuit, power continues to be supplied to operate the light metering and display circuits.
摘要翻译：所公开的照相机功率控制装置与其中第一开关响应快门释放构件的初始移动的照相机一起操作，并且第二开关响应于释放构件的进一步移动。在功率控制装置中，转动第一开关使得计量和显示电路通电，并且打开第二开关为电能提供诸如快门控制电路的曝光控制电路。功率控制装置设置有电定时器电路，并且当释放构件返回到其静止位置并且第一开关从接通变为断开状态时，选择装置用于选择性地启动定时器电路。在由定时器电路确定的时间段期间，继续供电以操作测光和显示电路。

93. 发明授权

US4317628A Electric circuit protection device for camera 失效
标题翻译：摄像机电路保护装置
公开(公告)号：US4317628A
公开(公告)日：1982-03-02
申请号：US175714
申请日：1980-08-06
申请人： Masami Shimizu
发明人： Masami Shimizu
IPC分类号： G03B17/02
CPC分类号： G03B17/02 , G03B2217/002
摘要： A void space or region is formed within a camera body to protectively enclose a circuit board which controls the operation of the camera. Openings are formed to allow electric circuits and parts located outside of the region to be electrically connected to the circuit board. The openings are sealed with connecting terminals or seal members to tightly close or seal the region. Water, dust and the like are thereby prevented from entering the camera body from outside, and corrosion of essential electrical parts thus is avoided.
摘要翻译：在相机机体内形成空隙或区域以保护性地封闭控制相机操作的电路板。形成开口以允许位于区域外部的电路和部件电连接到电路板。开口用连接端子或密封构件密封，以密封或密封该区域。因此防止了水，灰尘等从外部进入相机体，因此避免了必要的电气部件的腐蚀。

94. 发明授权

US4314972A Multi-stage hydrogen water isotopic exchange column 失效
标题翻译：多级氢水同位素交换柱
公开(公告)号：US4314972A
公开(公告)日：1982-02-09
申请号：US207466
申请日：1980-11-17
申请人： Ryohei Nakane , Shohei Isomura , Masami Shimizu
发明人： Ryohei Nakane , Shohei Isomura , Masami Shimizu
IPC分类号： B01D59/32 , B01D3/20 , B01J8/04 , B01J10/00 , C01B4/00 , C01B5/02
CPC分类号： B01D3/20
摘要： Disclosed is a multi-stage hydrogen water isotopic exchange column suitable for use in producing heavy water. It comprises, at each stage, an overlying vapor-and-water contact bed, an underlying catalyst bed and means for collecting the water dripping from the overlying contact bed and guiding to and sprinkling the water on the upper-surface of the vapor-and-water contact bed of the lower adjacent stage.The vapor-and-water contact bed consists of a closely compacted fine network structure, and the water dripping from an overlying contact bed is transferred through the catalyst bed via water channel and is sprinkled over the upper-surface of the vapor-and-water contact bed of the lower adjacent stage. With this arrangement a multi-stage exchange column according to this invention is guaranteed little amount of gas pressure loss and elimination of water splashing which otherwise would be caused by increasing the flow rate of hydrogen gas.
摘要翻译：公开了一种适用于生产重水的多级氢水同位素交换柱。它在每个阶段包括上覆的蒸汽和水接触床，下面的催化剂床和用于收集从上覆的接触床滴下的水并引导和喷洒在蒸汽的上表面上的水的装置，以及 - 下接触台的接触床。蒸汽和水接触床由紧密压实的细网络结构组成，从上覆接触床滴下的水通过水通道传递通过催化剂床，并洒在蒸汽和水的上表面下相邻台的接触床。通过这种布置，根据本发明的多级交换柱保证了少量的气体压力损失和消除水溅，否则将由于增加氢气的流量而引起。

95. 发明授权

US4306784A Photographic camera with an operation mode display device 失效
标题翻译：具有操作模式显示设备的照相机
公开(公告)号：US4306784A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-22
申请号：US56418
申请日：1979-07-10
申请人： Nobuo Tezuka , Masanori Uchidoi , Yukio Iura , Masami Shimizu , Ryoichi Yoshikawa , Hiroshi Aizawa
发明人： Nobuo Tezuka , Masanori Uchidoi , Yukio Iura , Masami Shimizu , Ryoichi Yoshikawa , Hiroshi Aizawa
IPC分类号： G03B9/64 , G03B17/38 , G03B7/08
CPC分类号： G03B17/38
摘要： A camera having an electrically operated self-timer is provided with an operation mode display device arranged so that when the camera is switched to an exposure control mode by the self-timer, the display being ready for actuation of the timer is rendered recognizable from the object side or to the photographer, while when switched to any other exposure control mode, this display is shielded so as not to be recognizable from the object side or to the photographer.

96. 发明授权

US4247186A Photometric circuit for camera 失效
标题翻译：相机光度计
公开(公告)号：US4247186A
公开(公告)日：1981-01-27
申请号：US50124
申请日：1979-06-19
申请人： Masanori Uchidoi , Hiroshi Aizawa , Kazunobu Urushibara , Nobuyuki Suzuki , Masami Shimizu
发明人： Masanori Uchidoi , Hiroshi Aizawa , Kazunobu Urushibara , Nobuyuki Suzuki , Masami Shimizu
IPC分类号： G03B7/081 , G01J1/44 , G03B7/083
CPC分类号： G01J1/44 , G03B7/08
摘要： A photometric circuit for a camera including a first operational amplifier with a photo-electric element connected between its inverted and non-inverted input terminals and, a logarithmic compression diode connected between the output terminal and the inverted input terminal of the first operational amplifier, thus providing a voltage corresponding to the logarithmic value of the brightness of an object to be photographed at the output terminal of the first operational amplifier.A second operational amplifier has a plurality of temperature compensating commonly polarized diodes connected in parallel between its inverted input terminal and the output terminal. A first constant voltage is applied to the non-inverted input terminal of the second operational amplifier while a second constant voltage is applied through a resistor to the inverted input terminal of the second operatonal amplifier, thereby providing temperature-compensation of the output voltage of said first operational amplifier.
摘要翻译：一种用于照相机的测光电路，包括连接在其反相和非反相输入端子之间的光电元件的第一运算放大器和连接在第一运算放大器的输出端和反相输入端之间的对数压电二极管，因此提供与在第一运算放大器的输出端子处拍摄的物体的亮度的对数值相对应的电压。第二运算放大器具有多个温度补偿共极化二极管，并联连接在其反相输入端和输出端子。第一恒定电压施加到第二运算放大器的非反相输入端，而第二恒定电压通过电阻施加到第二操作放大器的反相输入端，从而提供所述第二运算放大器的输出电压的温度补偿第一运算放大器。

97. 发明授权

US4227788A Printed circuit assembly 失效
标题翻译：印刷电路组件
公开(公告)号：US4227788A
公开(公告)日：1980-10-14
申请号：US25721
申请日：1979-03-30
申请人： Masami Shimizu , Hiroshi Aizawa
发明人： Masami Shimizu , Hiroshi Aizawa
IPC分类号： G03B17/02 , H05K1/00 , H05K1/02 , H05K1/18 , H05K7/08 , G03B7/08
CPC分类号： H05K1/028 , G03B17/02 , G03B2217/002 , H05K1/189
摘要： A printed circuit assembly in a device such as a camera, for example, which is constructed in an extremely compact size and in which various mechanical parts are compacted in a hausing and various electrical parts are arranged in the distributed manner within very limited spaces between the mechanical parts and the hausing. In this printed circuit assembly, in order to electrically connect each of the above described electrical parts to the electric circuit portion forming the main portion of the device, flexible printed circuit boards which are so located within the spaces that they are variously bent in conformance with the configuration each of the spaces are each formed as a single continuous base board in such a manner that it has a third plate portion for connecting purpose connected to a first and second main plate portions of the base board extending therefrom at an obtuse angle to each other with the third plate portion located between the first and second main plate portions so as to deviate from the directions in which the latters extend in the manner that, for example, the third plate member is made substantially in the form of a general U-shape, a general semi-circular shape, or a general trapezoidal shape, so that the yield of the material in the pressing operation in the manufacture of the printed circuit boards is raised.
摘要翻译：诸如相机的设备中的印刷电路组件例如以非常紧凑的尺寸构造并且其中各种机械部件被压缩在起重和各种电气部件中的分布式布置在非常有限的空间之间机械部件和起重机。在该印刷电路组件中，为了将上述电气部件中的每一个电连接到形成该装置的主要部分的电路部分，柔性印刷电路板位于空间内，使它们被不同地弯曲成符合每个空间的构造分别形成为单个连续基板，其具有用于连接目的的第三板部分，其连接到基板的第一和第二主板部分，从而以每个另一方面，第三板部分位于第一和第二主板部分之间，以便以例如第三板构件基本上形成为一般U形的形式偏离其中延伸的方向，形状，一般的半圆形或一般的梯形形状，使得在制造中的压制操作中的材料的产量印刷电路板上升。

98. 发明授权

US4227787A Bulb photographing control system for an electric shutter camera 失效
标题翻译：电动快门摄像机的灯泡拍摄控制系统
公开(公告)号：US4227787A
公开(公告)日：1980-10-14
申请号：US3530
申请日：1979-01-15
申请人： Hiroshi Aizawa , Masami Shimizu , Masanori Uchidoi , Tokuichi Tsunekawa , Yukio Iura , Masayoshi Yamamichi
发明人： Hiroshi Aizawa , Masami Shimizu , Masanori Uchidoi , Tokuichi Tsunekawa , Yukio Iura , Masayoshi Yamamichi
IPC分类号： G03B7/083 , G03B7/093 , G03B9/62 , G03B7/097
CPC分类号： G03B7/093 , G03B2217/005
摘要： When an electric shutter camera is set at a bulb photographing mode, which camera has an electro-magnetic release which places a photo-sensing circuit in an active state by a photo-sensing switch associated with a first stroke of a shutter button and provides shutter release by a camera-initiating switch associated with the second stroke of the shutter button, shutter release is performed by the camera-initiating switch and at the same time, the retention of a shutter follower screen is released in association with the photo-sensing switch to complete bulb photographing action.
摘要翻译：当电动快门摄像机设置在灯泡拍摄模式时，哪个摄像机具有电磁释放，其通过与快门按钮的第一行程相关联的感光开关将感光电路置于活动状态，并且提供快门通过与快门按钮的第二笔画相关联的相机启动开关释放，由相机启动开关执行快门释放，并且同时，与感光开关相关联地释放快门随动屏幕的保持完成灯泡拍摄动作。

99. 发明授权

US4178086A Camera with a device for protecting film against fogging 失效
标题翻译：相机具有防止雾化的装置
公开(公告)号：US4178086A
公开(公告)日：1979-12-11
申请号：US892421
申请日：1978-03-31
申请人： Nobuaki Date , Hiroshi Aizawa , Masanori Uchidoi , Masami Shimizu , Yoshiyuki Takishima
发明人： Nobuaki Date , Hiroshi Aizawa , Masanori Uchidoi , Masami Shimizu , Yoshiyuki Takishima
IPC分类号： G03B17/00 , G03B9/08 , G03B9/28 , G03B17/42 , G03B19/12 , G03B1/18
CPC分类号： G03B17/42
摘要： In the camera disclosed, an electromagnetic actuator is responsive to a timing pulse of short duration from an exposure control circuit for controlling the closing movement of a shutter. A permanent magnet may accidently be left latched and hold the rear curtain in cocked position after the timing pulse because of possible damage to an electromagnetic control circuit as a result of a battery short circuit. This may cause the film to fog during subsequent winding or rewinding. To prevent this, an indicator produces a visible indication either in the field of view of the camera finder or, in the case of remote shutter operation, outside the camera housing, that the rear curtain must be manually unlatched.
摘要翻译：在所公开的照相机中，电磁致动器响应于来自曝光控制电路的持续时间短的定时脉冲，用于控制快门的关闭运动。永久磁铁可能意外地被锁定，并且在定时脉冲之后将后帘保持在起动位置，因为可能由于电池短路而损坏电磁控制电路。这可能导致胶片在随后的卷绕或倒带过程中起雾。为了防止这种情况，指示器在摄像机的视野中产生可见的指示，或者在远程快门操作的情况下，在摄像机壳体外部，必须手动解锁后帘。

100. 发明授权

US4165929A Camera with exposure control device 失效
标题翻译：相机带曝光控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4165929A
公开(公告)日：1979-08-28
申请号：US859694
申请日：1977-12-12
申请人： Fumio Ito , Yukio Mashimo , Masayoshi Yamamichi , Masami Shimizu , Hiroyashu Murakami , Tadashi Ito
发明人： Fumio Ito , Yukio Mashimo , Masayoshi Yamamichi , Masami Shimizu , Hiroyashu Murakami , Tadashi Ito
IPC分类号： G03B7/081 , G03B7/08
CPC分类号： G03B7/087 , G03B7/089
摘要： An automatic camera being simple in handling and composition and provided with an accessory selectively mounted on the camera body or with an aperture value setting information device mounted on the camera body, so that the camera operation may select either the shutter time priority mode or the aperture value priority mode.
摘要翻译：一种自动摄像机，其处理和组成简单，并且具有选择性地安装在相机主体上的附件或安装在照相机主体上的光圈值设置信息装置，使得相机操作可以选择快门时间优先模式或光圈值优先模式。

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