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    • 91. 发明授权
    • Composite biaxially textured substrates using ultrasonic consolidation
    • 使用超声波固结的复合双轴纹理基片
    • US08424745B1
    • 2013-04-23
    • US13449587
    • 2012-04-18
    • Craig A. BlueAmit Goyal
    • Craig A. BlueAmit Goyal
    • B23K1/06
    • C21D1/26B23K20/002B23K20/103B23K31/02B23K2103/02B23K2103/10B23K2103/12B23K2103/18B23K2103/20B23K2103/22B23K2103/26H01L39/24H01L39/2454
    • A method of forming a composite sheet includes disposing an untextured metal or alloy first sheet in contact with a second sheet in an aligned opposing position; bonding the first sheet to the second sheet by applying an oscillating ultrasonic force to at least one of the first sheet and the second sheet to form an untextured intermediate composite sheet; and annealing the untextured intermediate composite sheet at a temperature lower than a primary re-crystallization temperature of the second sheet and higher than a primary re-crystallization temperature of the first sheet to convert the untextured first sheet into a cube textured sheet, wherein the cube texture is characterized by a φ-scan having a FWHM of no more than 15° in all directions, the second sheet remaining untextured, to form a composite sheet.
    • 一种形成复合片材的方法包括将未结合的金属或合金第一片材布置成与对齐的相对位置的第二片材接触; 通过向第一片和第二片中的至少一个施加振荡超声波来将第一片粘合到第二片,以形成无纹理的中间复合片; 并且在低于第二片材的初次再结晶温度的温度下对未织构的中间复合片材进行退火,并且高于第一片材的初次再结晶温度,以将未纹理化的第一片材​​转变成立方体织纹片材,其中立方体 纹理的特征在于具有FWHM在所有方向上不大于15°的phi扫描,第二片保持未纹理化,以形成复合片材。
    • 92. 发明授权
    • Composite biaxially textured substrates using ultrasonic consolidation
    • 使用超声波固结的复合双轴纹理基片
    • US08210420B1
    • 2012-07-03
    • US13020032
    • 2011-02-03
    • Craig A. BlueAmit Goyal
    • Craig A. BlueAmit Goyal
    • B23K1/06
    • C21D1/26B23K20/002B23K20/103B23K31/02B23K2103/02B23K2103/10B23K2103/12B23K2103/18B23K2103/20B23K2103/22B23K2103/26H01L39/24H01L39/2454
    • A method of forming a composite sheet includes the steps of: providing a first sheet having a surface and including a metal or alloy, the first sheet having a given strength characteristic; providing a second sheet having a surface and a strength characteristic that is superior to the given strength characteristic of the first sheet; disposing the first sheet and the second sheet in an aligned opposing position with at least a portion of the surface of the first sheet touching the surface of the first sheet to form a contact area; and bonding the first sheet to the second sheet at least in part by applying an oscillating ultrasonic force to at least one of the first sheet and the second sheet to form a composite sheet, the first sheet having a cube texture characterized by a φ-scan having a FWHM of no more than 15° in all directions.
    • 形成复合片材的方法包括以下步骤:提供具有表面并包括金属或合金的第一片材​​,所述第一片材具有给定的强度特性; 提供具有优于第一片的给定强度特性的表面和强度特性的第二片; 将所述第一片材和所述第二片材布置成对准的相对位置,其中所述第一片材的所述表面的至少一部分接触所述第二片材的表面以形成接触区域; 以及至少部分地通过向所述第一片和所述第二片中的至少一个施加振荡超声波来将所述第一片粘合到所述第二片,以形成复合片,所述第一片具有以“ 在所有方向上具有不超过15°的FWHM的扫描。
    • 95. 发明授权
    • High performance devices enabled by epitaxial, preferentially oriented, nanodots and/or nanorods
    • 通过外延,优先取向的纳米点和/或纳米棒实现的高性能器件
    • US08034745B2
    • 2011-10-11
    • US12077923
    • 2008-03-24
    • Amit Goyal
    • Amit Goyal
    • H01B12/00H01B13/00H01L39/24
    • H01L39/126H01L39/143H01L39/2448H01L39/2483H01L43/10Y10S505/704Y10T428/26
    • Novel articles and methods to fabricate same with self-assembled nanodots and/or nanorods of a single or multicomponent material within another single or multicomponent material for use in electrical, electronic, magnetic, electromagnetic, superconducting and electrooptical devices is disclosed. Self-assembled nanodots and/or nanorods are ordered arrays wherein ordering occurs due to strain minimization during growth of the materials. A simple method to accomplish this when depositing in-situ films is also disclosed. Device applications of resulting materials are in areas of superconductivity, photovoltaics, ferroelectrics, magnetoresistance, high density storage, solid state lighting, non-volatile memory, photoluminescence, thermoelectrics and in quantum dot lasers.
    • 公开了用于在用于电气,电子,磁性,电磁,超导和电光器件的另一单组分或多组分材料中的单组分或多组分材料的自组装纳米点和/或纳米棒的新型制品和方法。 自组装纳米点和/或纳米棒是有序阵列,其中由于材料生长期间的应变最小化而发生排序。 还公开了当沉积原位膜时实现这一点的简单方法。 所得材料的器件应用在超导,光伏,铁电,磁阻,高密度存储,固态照明,非易失性存储器,光致发光,热电和量子点激光器等领域。
    • 97. 发明授权
    • Superconductor films with improved flux pinning and reduced AC losses
    • 具有改进的磁通钉扎和减少的AC损耗的超导体膜
    • US07919435B2
    • 2011-04-05
    • US12242021
    • 2008-09-30
    • Amit Goyal
    • Amit Goyal
    • H01L39/24H01L39/12H01B13/00H01B12/02
    • H01L39/2461H01L39/2483Y10S505/731
    • The present invention relates to a method for producing a defect-containing superconducting film, the method comprising (a) depositing a phase-separable layer epitaxially onto a biaxially-textured substrate, wherein the phase-separable layer includes at least two phase-separable components; (b) achieving nanoscale phase separation of the phase-separable layer such that a phase-separated layer including at least two phase-separated components is produced; and (c) depositing a superconducting film epitaxially onto said phase-separated components of the phase-separated layer such that nanoscale features of the phase-separated layer are propagated into the superconducting film.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于制造含缺陷的超导膜的方法,所述方法包括(a)外延地将相分离层沉积到双轴织构的基底上,其中相分离层包括至少两个相分离组分 ; (b)实现相分离层的纳米级相分离,使得产生包含至少两个相分离组分的相分离层; 和(c)将超导膜外延沉积到相分离层的相分离组分上,使得相分离层的纳米尺度特征传播到超导膜中。
    • 100. 发明授权
    • Monitor for multi-protocol label switching (MPLS) networks
    • 监控多协议标签交换(MPLS)网络
    • US07839796B2
    • 2010-11-23
    • US11744837
    • 2007-05-05
    • Rajesh Tarakkad VenkateswaranAvinash JainLatha VasudevaraoAmit Goyal
    • Rajesh Tarakkad VenkateswaranAvinash JainLatha VasudevaraoAmit Goyal
    • G01R31/08
    • H04L45/50H04L43/16H04L43/50H04L45/00H04L47/10H04L49/00
    • In one embodiment, a method includes receiving label data that indicates all interface labels that belong to each path ID of multiple path IDs associated with corresponding multiple paths between provider edge nodes in a Multi-Protocol Label Switching (MPLS) network. Each interface label is associated with a network interface on a node in the MPLS network. Based on the label data, an untested list that holds data that indicates all unique interface labels is generated. A tested interface selected from the untested list is scheduled for testing. After scheduling, the interface label of the tested interface is removed from the untested list. It is determined whether the untested list still includes data for at least one interface label. If not, then a test of the MPLS network is completed without testing every path end to end, thus conserving network resources.
    • 在一个实施例中,一种方法包括接收标签数据,该标签数据指示属于多协议标签交换(MPLS)网络中的提供商边缘节点之间的相应多个路径的多个路径ID的每个路径ID的所有接口标签。 每个接口标签与MPLS网络中节点上的网络接口相关联。 基于标签数据,生成一个未经测试的列表,其中保存指示所有唯一接口标签的数据。 从未经测试的列表中选择的测试界面已安排进行测试。 调度完成后,测试界面的接口标签从未经测试的列表中删除。 确定未经测试的列表是否仍然包括用于至少一个接口标签的数据。 如果没有,那么完成MPLS网络的测试,而不是测试每个路径的端到端,从而节省了网络资源。