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    • 92. 发明专利
    • Earth retaining wall structure and method for constructing the same
    • 地板保持墙结构及其构造方法
    • JP2010229627A
    • 2010-10-14
    • JP2009074985
    • 2009-03-25
    • Ohbayashi Corp株式会社大林組
    • KANAI MAKOTOMATSUMOTO SHINMAEDA TOMONARIITO FUJIOSHIMADA YOICHI
    • E02D5/20E02D5/06E02D17/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an earth retaining wall structure capable of supporting itself without being provided with a strut support.
      SOLUTION: This earth retaining wall structure 10 includes an earth retaining wall 20, the lower portion of which is inclined in such a manner as to advance toward an excavation space 1, a stay pile 30 which is buried in the ground on the other side of the excavation space 1 of the earth retaining wall 20, and a connecting member 40 which is provided in such a manner as to connect the stay pile 30 and the earth retaining wall 20 together. Since the earth retaining wall 20 is inclined, the volume of sediment between an active slip plane and the earth retaining wall 20 is reduced; the earth pressure acting on the earth retaining wall 20 is reduced; and the stay pile 30 supports the earth retaining wall 20 via the connecting member 40. This enables the earth retaining wall 20 to support itself.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够支撑自身而不设置支柱支撑的挡土墙结构。 解决方案:该挡土墙结构10包括一个挡土墙20,该挡土墙20的下部以向挖掘空间1前进的方式倾斜,一个埋在地上的桩桩30 接地保持壁20的挖掘空间1的另一侧,以及连接构件40,其以将连续桩30和挡土墙20连接在一起的方式设置。 由于挡土墙20倾斜,主动滑动平面与挡土墙20之间的沉积物的体积减小; 作用在挡土墙20上的土压力减小; 并且支柱30经由连接构件40支撑挡土墙20.这使得挡土墙20能够自身支撑。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 93. 发明专利
    • Steel segment, and construction method for shield tunnel
    • 钢筋分段及施工方法
    • JP2010138677A
    • 2010-06-24
    • JP2008318744
    • 2008-12-15
    • Ohbayashi Corp株式会社大林組
    • KANAI MAKOTOUEDA JUNINA HIROSUKEMATSUOKA KAORUSHIMODA TOSHIO
    • E21D11/14E21D11/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To restrain a reinforcement member from being bending-deformed when earth and water pressure acts thereon, in a steel segment.
      SOLUTION: This steel segment 100 includes a skin plate 10, a pair of main girders 11 erected toward the inside of a tunnel along longitudinal-directional along both side edge parts of the skin plate 10, and the detachably attachable reinforcing member 20 for connecting a space between the main girders 11. Both edge parts are separated from the skin plate 10, and the central part is formed into an arch shape to be adjacent to the skin plate 10, in the reinforcing member 20. The earth and water pressure acting on the skin plate 10 is transmitted, as a load toward the tunnel center, to the central part of the reinforcing member 20, but the reinforcing member 20 resists against the load by an axis-directional compression yield strength.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:在钢段中,当施加水压力时,限制加强构件的弯曲变形。 解决方案:该钢段100包括表皮板10,沿着纵向方向沿着皮肤板10的两个侧边缘部分竖立成隧道内侧的一对主梁11和可拆卸地附接的加强构件20 用于连接主梁11之间的空间。两个边缘部分与皮肤板10分离,并且中心部分在加强部件20中形成为与皮肤板10相邻的拱形。地球和水 作用在皮肤板10上的压力作为向隧道中心的载荷传递到加强构件20的中心部分,但是加强构件20通过轴向压缩屈服强度抵抗负载。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 96. 发明专利
    • Construction bearing structure, method of constructing underground construction, and method of replacing bearing of foundation load
    • 施工承载结构,地下施工方法及替代基础载荷承载力的方法
    • JP2009121114A
    • 2009-06-04
    • JP2007295630
    • 2007-11-14
    • Ohbayashi Corp株式会社大林組
    • MATSUMOTO SHINKANAI MAKOTO
    • E02D27/48E02D5/22E02D27/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a foundation bearing structure which enables to carry out construction work of an underground construction even immediately under a foundation of an aboveground construction.
      SOLUTION: The construction bearing structure 100 is provided for carrying out the construction work of the underground construction 200, at a location under a footing 3 of a viaduct 1, and formed of: underground walls 30 with nodes, which are constructed at locations corresponding to both sides of the underground construction 200; and a mat slab 20 which extends between upper edges of the underground walls 30 with the nodes, constructed at the locations corresponding to both the sides of the underground construction 200, covers side surfaces and an upper surface of the footing 3, and forms a unitary body with the underground construction 200.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够在地上构造的基础下立即进行地下施工的基础承载结构。 解决方案:施工轴承结构100被设置用于在高架桥1的底脚3下方的位置处进行地下建筑物200的施工作业,并由以下构成:具有节点的地下壁30,其构造在 对应地下建筑两侧的位置200; 并且在对应于地下建筑物200的两侧的位置处构造的在地下壁30的上边缘之间延伸的节块的垫板20覆盖基底3的侧表面和上表面,并形成一体 (C)2009年,JPO&INPIT
    • 97. 发明专利
    • Measuring device for sediment flow in chamber
    • 用于室内流动的测量装置
    • JP2008169692A
    • 2008-07-24
    • JP2008090236
    • 2008-03-31
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Tunneling Machinery & Geotechnology Co LtdOhbayashi Corp三菱重工地中建機株式会社株式会社大林組
    • KANAI MAKOTOMIKI KEIZOGOTO MAKOTOSAKAMOTO MASAAKINAKAYAMA MASAOMATOBA KAZUHIKOTANAKA JUNICHI
    • E21D9/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a measuring device capable of responding to a sudden change in properties of excavated ground. SOLUTION: An excavator 12 has a measuring device 10a for finding a flowing direction and a size of a mixture in a chamber 20. The measuring device 10a has a measuring rod 50 installed retractably to the chamber 20; and the flowing direction and the size of the mixture can be estimated from an amount of deformation of the measuring rod 50. On the other hand, a machine model of the chamber is set in advance, and a plurality of results of fluid analysis with visualized size, direction and distribution of the velocity in the chamber 20 are predetermined based on the viscosity of the mixture. Further, good correlations between the estimate obtained by the measuring device 10a and the results of the fluid analysis are selected; and the results of fluid analysis selected are considered as a state of flow at a time when the estimate is obtained. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够响应于挖掘的地面的突然变化的测量装置。 解决方案:挖掘机12具有用于在腔室20中找到流动方向和混合物的尺寸的测量装置10a。测量装置10a具有可缩回地安装到腔室20的测量杆50; 并且可以从测量杆50的变形量估计混合物的流动方向和尺寸。另一方面,预先设置腔室的机器模型,并且将可视化的多个流体分析结果 基于混合物的粘度预先确定室20内的速度的大小,方向和分布。 此外,选择由测量装置10a获得的估计与流体分析的结果之间的良好相关性; 并且所选择的流体分析的结果被认为是在获得估计时的流动状态。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 98. 发明专利
    • Ground water storage system, its construction method and its usage
    • 地下水储存系统及其施工方法及其应用
    • JP2007321454A
    • 2007-12-13
    • JP2006153258
    • 2006-06-01
    • Ohbayashi Corp株式会社大林組
    • KANAI MAKOTOHINO YOSHIJITAOTA NOZOMIHAMAI KUNIHIKOMORI TAKUOHAYASHI HIDEOSUGIE SHIGEHIKONISHIDA KENJI
    • E03B3/34E03B11/14
    • Y02A20/406
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent clogging of a solid-liquid separation means for blocking an inflow of soil particles during the construction and in use.
      SOLUTION: The ground water storage system 1 has a water storage tank 3 buried in the ground 2 and a water supply unit 4 for pumping up the ground water stored in the water storage tank on the ground and supplying it as drinking water. The water storage tank 3 is composed of a water storage tank body 6 capable of storing the ground water within the ground 2 in its inner space and a water-intake mechanism 7 placed on a wall cross-section of the water storage tank body. The water tank body 6 is formed of caissons. The water-inlet mechanism 7 is, as shown in Fig.2, composed of a solid-liquid separation part 28 and a water-intake pipe 31 whose one end is connected to communicate with the solid-liquid separation part and the other end is connected to the inner space of the water storage tank body 6. The solid-liquid separation part 28 is placed on a circumferential surface of the water storage tank body 6 in an annular state in order that its water-intake side is exposed on the circumferential surface of the water storage tank body 6.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了防止在施工和使用期间堵塞土壤颗粒的流入的固液分离装置的堵塞。 解决方案:地下蓄水系统1具有埋在地面2中的储水箱3和供水单元4,用于抽吸储存在地面上的储水箱中的地下水并将其作为饮用水供应。 储水箱3由能够将内部空间内的地面2内的地下水储存的储水箱体6和设置在储水箱本体的壁部横截面上的吸水机构7构成。 水箱体6由沉箱形成。 如图2所示,进水机构7由固液分离部28和进水管31构成,一端与固液分离部连通,另一端为 连接到储水箱主体6的内部空间。固液分离部28以环状状配置在储水箱主体6的周面上,以使其吸水侧在周向 储水罐体6的表面。版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 99. 发明专利
    • Segment and its manufacturing method
    • 分部及其制造方法
    • JP2007296803A
    • 2007-11-15
    • JP2006128427
    • 2006-05-02
    • Ohbayashi Corp株式会社大林組
    • KANAI MAKOTOSATO TAKETOKIDA HEIHACHIURANO TOMOKOFUJII AKIHAYASHI SEITAKU
    • B28B1/16B28B1/14B28B7/10C04B14/48C04B16/06C04B28/02E21D11/04E21D11/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a segment whose strength is not deteriorated even when suffered from a fire, and to provide its manufacturing method.
      SOLUTION: The segment 3 is composed of an inner layer 7, which includes the inner peripheral face 5a of the segment 3 and faces the inner peripheral face 5a side, and an outer layer 9 including the outer peripheral face 5b of the segment 3 and facing the outer peripheral face 5b side of the inner layer 7. The outer layer 9 is formed by casting high-fluidity concrete 11, into which steel fibers are mixed, and pre-designed so as to hold a tunnel 1 only with the outer layer 9. The inner layer 7 is formed by casting high-fluidity concrete 13, into which a thermoplastic resin is mixed, so as to prevent explosion fracture of the inner layer 7 by releasing steam occurring in the inner layer 7 into the tunnel 1 while forming voids by melting of the thermoplastic resin along with protecting the outer layer 9 from heat by fire when the fire occurs in the tunnel 1.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供即使在遭受火灾时其强度也不劣化的部分,并提供其制造方法。 解决方案:段3由内层7构成,内层7包括段3的内周面5a并面向内周面5a侧,外层9包括段的外周面5b 外层9通过铸造混合有钢纤维的高流动性混凝土11而形成,并且预先设计为仅将隧道1保持在其中 内层7通过浇注混合有热塑性树脂的高流动性混凝土13而形成,以通过将内层7中产生的蒸汽释放到隧道1中来防止内层7的爆炸断裂 同时通过熔化热塑性树脂形成空隙,同时在隧道1中发生火灾时,通过火焰保护外层9免受热。版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 100. 发明专利
    • Shield lining segment, shield lining structure, and method of constructing shield lining structure
    • 屏蔽衬板分段,屏蔽衬板结构及构造屏蔽线结构的方法
    • JP2007224570A
    • 2007-09-06
    • JP2006045873
    • 2006-02-22
    • Ohbayashi Corp株式会社大林組
    • KANAI MAKOTOHAYASHI SEITAKU
    • E21D11/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a shield lining segment which exerts excellent rigidity to stress applied to a joint connecting the segments in a tunnel axial direction or concrete around the joint, and bending moment imposed by a shield jack during construction work, even if the width thereof in the tunnel axial direction is extended, and to provide a shield lining structure and a method of assembling the shield lining structure.
      SOLUTION: The shield lining segment 1 is formed of: steel pipes 10 penetrating both edges of the segment 1 in the tunnel axial direction; and the joints 12 arranged at both edges of each steel pipe 10 for connecting the steel pipes 10 of the respective segments 1 adjacent to each other in the tunnel axial direction.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种屏蔽衬里段,其对施加在连接隧道轴向上的段的接头施加应力施加的应力和在接头周围的混凝土施加的应力以及由施工作业中的屏蔽千斤顶施加的弯矩, 即使其在隧道轴向的宽度延伸,并且提供屏蔽衬里结构和组装屏蔽衬里结构的方法。 解决方案:屏蔽衬里段1由在管道轴向方向穿过段1的两个边缘的钢管10形成: 以及布置在每个钢管10的两个边缘处的接头12,用于在隧道轴向方向上连接彼此相邻的各个段1的钢管10。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT