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91. 发明授权

US07223775B2 Stabilized ascorbic acid derivatives 有权
标题翻译：稳定的抗坏血酸衍生物
公开(公告)号：US07223775B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-29
申请号：US10510756
申请日：2003-04-11
申请人： Norihito Nishimura , Hiroshi Ishii , Makoto Saito
发明人： Norihito Nishimura , Hiroshi Ishii , Makoto Saito
IPC分类号： A01N43/42 , A01N43/08 , A61K31/47 , A61K31/34 , C07F9/06
CPC分类号： A61K31/665 , A61K8/676 , A61Q19/02 , A61Q19/08 , C07F9/65515 , Y02P20/55
摘要： An ascorbic acid derivative, which is a compound represented by the following general formula (1) or a salt thereof: [Chemical Formula 11] (1)(wherein X and Y each represents H or a protective group for OH, R1 and R2 each represents an alkyl group having from 1 to 19 carbon atoms, which may be linear or branched, and the total number of carbon atoms in R1 R2 is an integer of 5 to 22).
摘要翻译：作为由以下通式（1）表示的化合物或其盐的抗坏血酸衍生物：[化学式11]（1）（其中X和Y各自表示H或OH的保护基，R 1， 1和R 2各自表示具有1至19个碳原子的烷基，其可以是直链或支链的，并且R 1中的碳原子总数< R 2是2〜5的整数。

92. 发明授权

US07197868B2 Exhaust gas purification system of internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：内燃机废气净化系统
公开(公告)号：US07197868B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-03
申请号：US10923776
申请日：2004-08-24
申请人： Shigeto Yahata , Makoto Saito , Masumi Kinugawa
发明人： Shigeto Yahata , Makoto Saito , Masumi Kinugawa
IPC分类号： F01N3/00
CPC分类号： B01D46/0086 , B01D2279/30 , F01N3/035 , F01N9/002 , F01N2900/0422 , F02B37/00 , F02D41/029 , F02D41/401 , F02D41/405 , F02D2200/0812 , Y02T10/47 , Y10S55/30
摘要： An electronic control unit estimates progress of growth in a particle diameter of an ash accumulated in a diesel particulate filter (a DPF), based on an operating state of an engine. If it is determined that an estimated particle diameter of the ash achieved through the progress of the growth is greater than a predetermined value, regeneration of the DPF is compulsorily performed even when a quantity of particulate matters accumulated in the DPF is lower than a reference value, at which the DPF should be regenerated. Thus, the particulate matters are eliminated through combustion, and the ashes are discharged from the DPF.
摘要翻译：电子控制单元基于发动机的运行状态来估计累积在柴油机微粒过滤器（DPF）中的灰分的粒径的增长的进度。如果确定通过生长进程实现的灰分的估计粒径大于预定值，则即使当积聚在DPF中的颗粒物质的量低于参考值时也强制执行DPF的再生，DPF应重新生成。因此，通过燃烧消除了颗粒物质，灰尘从DPF中排出。

93. 发明申请

US20070061267A1 CONTROLLING DATABASE COPYRIGHTS 有权
标题翻译：控制数据库版权
公开(公告)号：US20070061267A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-15
申请号：US11469035
申请日：2006-08-31
申请人： Makoto Saito
发明人： Makoto Saito
IPC分类号： G06Q99/00
CPC分类号： H04N1/32144 , G06Q20/02 , H04L9/30 , H04L63/0442 , H04L63/062 , H04L2209/603 , H04L2463/101 , H04N1/32101 , H04N1/32128 , H04N1/32133 , H04N1/44 , H04N1/4406 , H04N1/4426 , H04N1/4433 , H04N1/444 , H04N1/4486 , H04N2201/3225 , H04N2201/3246 , H04N2201/3281 , Y10S705/904 , Y10S705/908
摘要： Briefly, in accordance with one or more embodiments, a utilization permit key may be pre-defined to permit at least one of displaying, editing, storing, copying, and/or transferring of digital data.
摘要翻译：简而言之，根据一个或多个实施例，利用许可密钥可以被预先定义为允许数字数据的显示，编辑，存储，复制和/或传送中的至少一个。

94. 发明申请

US20070038575A1 Data copyright management system 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20070038575A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-15
申请号：US11496777
申请日：2006-07-31
申请人： Makoto Saito
发明人： Makoto Saito
IPC分类号： G06Q99/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/10 , G06F2211/007 , G06F2221/0737 , G06F2221/2107 , G06Q20/00 , G06Q20/02 , G06Q20/1235 , G06Q20/3823 , G06Q20/3829 , G06Q50/184 , G07F7/1016 , H04L9/083 , H04L9/088 , H04L63/0442 , H04L63/0464 , H04L63/062 , H04L63/126 , H04L2209/605 , H04L2463/101 , H04N7/1675 , H04N21/2351 , H04N21/2541 , H04N21/26613 , H04N21/4405 , H04N21/4408 , H04N21/4627 , H04N21/835
摘要： A data copyright management system comprises a database for storing original data, a key control center for managing crypt keys, copyright management center for managing data copyrights, and a communication network for connecting these sections. Data supplied from the database to users is encrypted and distributed. The users decrypts the encrypted data by crypt keys obtained from the key control center or copyright management center. To supply data to users, there are the following two methods: a one-way supplying of encrypted data to users by means of broadcasting or the like; and two-way supplying of encrypted data to users corresponding to users' requests. A crypt key system used for encrypting data uses a secret-key cryptosystem, a public-key cryptosystem or a cryptosystem combining a secret-key and a public-key and further uses a copyright control program to control data copyrights. When a user stores, copies, or transfers data, the data is encrypted by a crypt key different from a crypt key used for supplying the data. The former crypt key is supplied from the key control center or from the copyright management center, or generated by the copyright control program. The present invention can be applied to a data copyright management system for using not only single data but also a plurality of data supplied from a single database or a plurality of data supplied from a plurality of databases. Further, an apparatus to be used by the user to perform data copyright management is proposed.

95. 发明申请

US20060274991A1 Waveguide type optical device 失效
标题翻译：波导型光学器件
公开(公告)号：US20060274991A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-07
申请号：US10565404
申请日：2005-06-08
申请人： Kenji Kawano , Masaya Nanami , Makoto Saito , Toru Nakahira , Yuji Sato , Seiji Uchida
发明人： Kenji Kawano , Masaya Nanami , Makoto Saito , Toru Nakahira , Yuji Sato , Seiji Uchida
IPC分类号： G02B6/12
CPC分类号： G02B6/4202 , G02B6/12004 , G02B6/262 , G02B6/30 , G02F1/2255
摘要： A waveguide type optical device has an optical waveguide formed on a substrate, functional optical waveguides provided to the optical waveguide, at least one of an optical input end face and an optical output end face for the optical waveguide which are provided to substrate end faces which are ends at longitudinal direction sides of the substrate, and at least one of an input optical waveguide connecting the optical input end face and the functional optical waveguides, and an output optical waveguide connecting the optical output end face and the functional optical waveguides. At least one of the input optical waveguide and the output optical waveguide is formed so as to form angles other than 0 with the functional optical waveguides at the at least one of the optical input end face and the optical output end face, and so as to make angles formed to the substrate end faces at the respective sides different from 90°.
摘要翻译：波导型光学器件具有形成在基板上的光波导，提供给光波导的功能光波导，设置在基板端面的光波导的光输入端面和光输出端面中的至少一个，在基板的纵向方向上端部，并且连接光输入端面和功能光波导的输入光波导中的至少一个以及连接光输出端面和功能光波导的输出光波导。输入光波导和输出光波导中的至少一个形成为在光输入端面和光输出端面中的至少一个上形成功能光波导以外的θ以外的角度，并且使得在与90°不同的相应侧面上的基板端面形成角度。

96. 发明授权

US07084306B2 Process for preparing β-diketone compound and process for preparing metal complex thereof 失效
标题翻译：制备β-二酮化合物的方法及其制备金属络合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US07084306B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-01
申请号：US10500963
申请日：2002-12-18
申请人： Makoto Saito , Takashi Ueda , Takashi Tani
发明人： Makoto Saito , Takashi Ueda , Takashi Tani
IPC分类号： C07C45/72 , C07C11/00 , C07F9/00 , C07F7/00
CPC分类号： C07C49/92 , C07C45/455 , C07C45/77 , C07C49/12
摘要： Disclosed is a process for preparing 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptanedione, comprising reacting a pivalic acid alkyl ester with pinacolone in the presence of an alkali metal alkoxide catalyst using a pivalic acid alkyl ester as a solvent but using no other solvent or reacting them in an amide type or urea type solvent in the presence of an alkali metal alkoxide catalyst. Also disclosed is a process for preparing a 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptanesione metal complex using the 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptanedione obtained by the above process. The process for preparing 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptanedione is an industrially advantageous process in which an alkali metal alkoxide that is easy to handle can be used as a catalyst for preparing 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptanedione from a pivalic acid alkyl ester and pinacolone.
摘要翻译：公开了一种制备2,2,6,6-四甲基-3,5-庚二酮的方法，包括在碱金属醇盐催化剂存在下，使用新戊酸烷基酯作为溶剂使新戊酸烷基酯与频那酮酮反应，但不使用其它溶剂或在酰胺型或尿素型溶剂中，在碱金属醇盐催化剂的存在下反应。还公开了使用通过上述方法获得的2,2,6,6-四甲基-3,5-庚二酮制备2,2,6,6-四甲基-3,5-庚内酯金属络合物的方法。制备2,2,6,6-四甲基-3,5-庚二酮的方法是一种工业上有利的方法，其中易于处理的碱金属醇盐可用作制备2,2,6,6 四甲基-3,5-庚二酮从新戊酸烷基酯和频那酮酮。

97. 发明授权

US07054839B2 Transmission apparatus and method, reception apparatus and method, management apparatus and method, charging apparatus and method, providing apparatus and method, and recording medium 失效
公开(公告)号：US07054839B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-30
申请号：US09824254
申请日：2001-04-02
申请人： Shin Iima , Makoto Saito
发明人： Shin Iima , Makoto Saito
IPC分类号： G06F17/60
CPC分类号： H04M15/8351 , G06Q30/04 , G06Q30/06 , H04L12/14 , H04L12/1403 , H04L12/1421 , H04L12/1446 , H04L12/1453 , H04L12/1485 , H04M15/31 , H04M15/46 , H04M15/50 , H04M15/51 , H04M15/54 , H04M15/68 , H04M15/8207 , H04M15/83 , H04M2215/0196 , H04M2215/22 , H04M2215/52 , H04M2215/54 , H04M2215/56 , H04M2215/7813 , H04M2215/8108 , H04M2215/82 , H04M2215/96
摘要： This invention relates to a transmission apparatus for transmitting digital content data via a communication medium, comprising attachment means for attaching cost information per unit data volume to the digital content data; and transmission means for transmitting the digital content data attached with the cost information after converting a data format of the digital content data attached with the cost information into a data format suitable to the communication medium.

98. 发明授权

US06990300B2 Image forming apparatus with bias and integral current control features 失效
标题翻译：具有偏置和积分电流控制特征的图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US06990300B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-24
申请号：US10671690
申请日：2003-09-29
申请人： Makoto Saito , Takeshi Tomizawa , Jun Mochizuki
发明人： Makoto Saito , Takeshi Tomizawa , Jun Mochizuki
IPC分类号： G03G15/16
CPC分类号： G03G15/1635
摘要： An image forming apparatus includes an image forming device for forming a toner image on an image bearing member, a transfer member for transferring the toner image from the image bearing member onto a transfer material by being supplied with a bias voltage, a bias voltage application device for applying a normal bias voltage of a polarity opposite to that of toner or a reverse bias voltage opposite in polarity to the normal bias voltage, a controller for controlling the bias voltage application device, and integral current detector for detecting an integral of an amount of a current flowing from the bias voltage application device to the transfer member. The integral current detector is capable of detecting an integral current amount of the normal bias voltage at the time of applying the normal bias voltage and an integral current amount of the reverse bias voltage at the time of applying the reverse bias voltage. The controller controls the bias voltage application device so that an absolute value of the integral current amount of the reverse bias voltage is in the range of not less than 0.2% and less than 25% of an absolute value of the integral current amount of the normal bias voltage.
摘要翻译：图像形成装置包括用于在图像承载部件上形成调色剂图像的图像形成装置，用于通过提供偏置电压将调色剂图像从图像承载部件转印到转印材料上的转印部件，偏置电压施加装置为了施加与调色剂的极性相反的正常偏置电压或与正常偏置电压极性相反的反向偏置电压，用于控制偏置电压施加装置的控制器和用于检测偏置电压的积分的积分电流检测器从偏置电压施加装置流向转印部件的电流。积分电流检测器能够在施加正偏压时检测正常偏置电压的积分电流量，以及在施加反向偏置电压时检测反向偏置电压的积分电流量。控制器控制偏置电压施加装置，使得反向偏置电压的积分电流量的绝对值在正常的积分电流的绝对值的绝对值的0.2％以上且小于25％的范围内偏压。

99. 发明申请

US20050119466A1 Process for preparing-diketone compound and process for preparing metal complex thereof 失效
标题翻译：制备二酮化合物的方法及其制备金属络合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050119466A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-02
申请号：US10500963
申请日：2002-12-18
申请人： Makoto Saito , Takashi Ueda , Takashi Tani
发明人： Makoto Saito , Takashi Ueda , Takashi Tani
IPC分类号： C07C45/45 , C07C45/77 , C07C49/12 , C07C49/92 , C07F5/00
CPC分类号： C07C49/92 , C07C45/455 , C07C45/77 , C07C49/12
摘要： Disclosed is a process for preparing 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptanedione, comprising reacting a pivalic acid alkyl ester with pinacolone in the presence of an alkali metal alkoxide catalyst using a pivalic acid alkyl ester as a solvent but using no other solvent or reacting them in an amide type or urea type solvent in the presence of an alkali metal alkoxide catalyst. Also disclosed is a process for preparing a 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptanesione metal complex using the 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptanedione obtained by the above process. The process for preparing 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptanedione is an industrially advantageous process in which an alkali metal alkoxide that is easy to handle can be used-as a catalyst for preparing 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptanedione from a pivalic acid alkyl ester and pinacolone.
摘要翻译：公开了一种制备2,2,6,6-四甲基-3,5-庚二酮的方法，包括在碱金属醇盐催化剂存在下，使用新戊酸烷基酯作为溶剂使新戊酸烷基酯与频那酮酮反应，但不使用其它溶剂或在酰胺型或尿素型溶剂中，在碱金属醇盐催化剂的存在下反应。还公开了使用通过上述方法获得的2,2,6,6-四甲基-3,5-庚二酮制备2,2,6,6-四甲基-3,5-庚内酯金属络合物的方法。制备2,2,6,6-四甲基-3,5-庚二酮的方法是工业上有利的方法，其中可以使用易于处理的碱金属醇盐 - 作为制备2,2,6,6-四甲基-3,5-庚二酮的催化剂，由新戊酸烷基酯和频哪醇酮制备6-四甲基-3,5-庚二酮。

100. 发明申请

US20050044846A1 Exhaust gas purification system of internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：内燃机废气净化系统
公开(公告)号：US20050044846A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-03
申请号：US10923776
申请日：2004-08-24
申请人： Shigeto Yahata , Makoto Saito , Masumi Kinugawa
发明人： Shigeto Yahata , Makoto Saito , Masumi Kinugawa
IPC分类号： F02D45/00 , B01D46/00 , B01D46/42 , F01N3/02 , F01N3/035 , F01N9/00 , F02B37/00 , F02D41/02 , F02D41/40 , F01N3/00
CPC分类号： B01D46/0086 , B01D2279/30 , F01N3/035 , F01N9/002 , F01N2900/0422 , F02B37/00 , F02D41/029 , F02D41/401 , F02D41/405 , F02D2200/0812 , Y02T10/47 , Y10S55/30
摘要： An electronic control unit estimates progress of growth in a particle diameter of an ash accumulated in a diesel particulate filter (a DPF), based on an operating state of an engine. If it is determined that an estimated particle diameter of the ash achieved through the progress of the growth is greater than a predetermined value, regeneration of the DPF is compulsorily performed even when a quantity of particulate matters accumulated in the DPF is lower than a reference value, at which the DPF should be regenerated. Thus, the particulate matters are eliminated through combustion, and the ashes are discharged from the DPF.
摘要翻译：电子控制单元基于发动机的运行状态来估计累积在柴油机微粒过滤器（DPF）中的灰分的粒径的增长的进度。如果确定通过生长进行实现的灰分的估计粒径大于预定值，则即使当积聚在DPF中的颗粒物质的量低于参考值时也强制进行DPF的再生，DPF应重新生成。因此，通过燃烧消除了颗粒物质，灰尘从DPF中排出。

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