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91. 发明授权

US4330282A Rotor driven vibratory device having rotor centralization means and vibrational mode selection means associated therewith 失效
标题翻译：转子驱动的振动装置具有转子集中装置和与之相关联的振动模式选择装置
公开(公告)号：US4330282A
公开(公告)日：1982-05-18
申请号：US91016
申请日：1979-11-05
申请人： John E. Nash
发明人： John E. Nash
IPC分类号： A61C3/03 , A61C3/00 , A61C17/20 , B06B1/18 , A61C1/07
CPC分类号： A61C17/20
摘要： A dental scaler is disclosed wherein an air-driven rotor is driven about a shaft to impart vibrations thereto and drive a work tool or other object attached to the shaft. The vibratory device includes means on the shaft for correcting displacement of the rotor from its drive position. That means comprises a portion of the shaft beneath the rotor means having an enlarged diameter such that movement of the rotor caused by shaft wear is corrected. Additional means may be associated with the rotor, e.g., chamfered end edges of the rotor, which minimize pressure differentials at the end of the rotor edges and consequently assist in centralization of the rotor about the outlet means on the shaft. The fluid outlet means comprises outlet ports in the shaft wall beneath the area of rotation of the rotor, the outlet ports having chamfered outside end edges to minimize power losses from turbulence. Additionally, means are provided along the shaft for selecting the vibrational mode in which the vibratory device operates.
摘要翻译：公开了一种牙科定型器，其中空气驱动的转子围绕轴被驱动以向其施加振动并驱动附接到轴的作业工具或其它物体。振动装置包括用于校正转子从其驱动位置的位移的轴上的装置。这意味着包括在转子装置下方的轴的一部分具有扩大的直径，使得由轴磨损引起的转子的运动被校正。附加装置可以与转子相关联，例如转子的倒角端边缘，其最小化转子边缘端部处的压力差，从而有助于使转子围绕轴上的出口装置集中。流体出口装置包括位于转子的旋转区域下方的轴壁中的出口，出口端口具有倒角的外端边缘，以最小化来自湍流的功率损失。此外，沿着轴设置用于选择振动装置工作的振动模式的装置。

92. 发明授权

US3960039A Collet wrench 失效
标题翻译：夹头扳手
公开(公告)号：US3960039A
公开(公告)日：1976-06-01
申请号：US496604
申请日：1974-08-12
申请人： John E. Nash , Trevor D. Reader
发明人： John E. Nash , Trevor D. Reader
IPC分类号： A61C1/14 , A61C1/18 , B25B23/143 , B25B23/142
CPC分类号： A61C1/145 , A61C1/144 , A61C1/186
摘要： A collet wrench adapted to place a predetermined force on a collet threadedly secured in a dental handpiece. The wrench comprises a frame and means on the frame for securing the rotor shaft against rotation. A shaft is rotably mounted in the frame, and has a lower end of non-circular cross-section. The lower end is received in the collet and is adapted to rotate the collet relative to the rotor shaft. A disc having ratchet teeth is keyed to the shaft and a second disc having ratchet teeth is placed on the first mentioned disc and held there by a spring force. Rotation of the second disc causes the rotation of the first disc, and the subsequent rotation of the shaft having the end secured to the collet. After a predetermined force has been applied to the second disc, it will slip relative to the first disc, and accordingly apply a predetermined force to the collet. The pressure of the spring controls the predetermined force.
摘要翻译：一种夹头扳手，其适于将预定的力放在螺纹固定在牙齿手柄上的夹头上。扳手包括框架和框架上的装置，用于固定转子轴以避免旋转。轴可旋转地安装在框架中，并且具有非圆形横截面的下端。下端容纳在夹头中并且适于使夹头相对于转子轴旋转。具有棘轮齿的盘被锁定到轴上，并且具有棘轮齿的第二盘被放置在第一个提到的盘上并且通过弹簧力保持在那里。第二盘的旋转导致第一盘的旋转，并且具有端部的轴的随后旋转固定到夹头。在将预定的力施加到第二盘之后，它将相对于第一盘滑动，并且因此将预定的力施加到夹头。弹簧的压力控制预定的力。

93. 发明授权

US08523801B2 Catheter with associated extension lumen 有权
标题翻译：导管与相关的延伸腔
公开(公告)号：US08523801B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-03
申请号：US13597037
申请日：2012-08-28
申请人： John E. Nash , Gregory Walters
发明人： John E. Nash , Gregory Walters
IPC分类号： A61M25/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/32037 , A61B17/22 , A61B2017/22039 , A61B2017/22082 , A61B2017/22084 , A61B2217/005 , A61M1/0084 , A61M25/0032
摘要： An intra-luminal device for the extraction of occlusive or partially occlusive material is disclosed. Said device comprises a novel catheter extension which minimizes cavitation of extracted fluids and also allows the better navigation of tortuous lumens or vasculature.
摘要翻译：公开了用于提取闭塞或部分封闭材料的腔内装置。所述装置包括一个新的导管延伸部，其最小化提取的流体的空化，并且还允许更好地导航曲折的内腔或脉管系统。

94. 发明申请

US20120323168A1 CATHETER WITH ASSOCIATED EXTENSION LUMEN 有权
标题翻译：带有相关延伸灯的导管
公开(公告)号：US20120323168A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-20
申请号：US13597037
申请日：2012-08-28
申请人： John E. Nash , Gregory Walters
发明人： John E. Nash , Gregory Walters
IPC分类号： A61M1/00 , A61M5/168
CPC分类号： A61B17/32037 , A61B17/22 , A61B2017/22039 , A61B2017/22082 , A61B2017/22084 , A61B2217/005 , A61M1/0084 , A61M25/0032
摘要： An intra-luminal device for the extraction of occlusive or partially occlusive material is disclosed. Said device comprises a novel catheter extension which minimizes cavitation of extracted fluids and also allows the better navigation of tortuous lumens or vasculature.
摘要翻译：公开了用于提取闭塞或部分封闭材料的腔内装置。所述装置包括一个新的导管延伸部，其最小化提取的流体的空化，并且还允许更好地导航曲折的内腔或脉管系统。

95. 发明授权

US07998107B2 Interventional procedure drive and control system 有权
标题翻译：介入程序驱动和控制系统
公开(公告)号：US07998107B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-16
申请号：US10253034
申请日：2002-09-24
申请人： John E. Nash , Gregory Walters , Stephen Heiman , Jim Barnitz , Pete Fatone
发明人： John E. Nash , Gregory Walters , Stephen Heiman , Jim Barnitz , Pete Fatone
IPC分类号： A61M1/00
CPC分类号： A61M1/0058 , A61M1/0035
摘要： A pumping system for use in medical applications where liquids must be infused and aspirated from a mammalian patient, and whose economics are such that it is cost effective to simply dispose of it after a single use. The system features positive displacement pump(s) such as reciprocating pump(s) containing a damping mechanism to dampen out the peaks and valleys in the fluid pressure that is pumped, which is important for preventing cavitation. The system furthermore features a shut-off valve on the extraction side so that certain injected fluids such as contrast medium, are not immediately pumped out of the patient. In a preferred embodiment, the system also features means for independently controlling the fluid pressure/volume on the infusion and extraction sides, self-priming capability, a continuous fluid path, and visual air bubble detection, with viewports located at important points in the fluid path, such as at pumps and valves.
摘要翻译：一种用于医疗应用的泵送系统，其中液体必须从哺乳动物患者输注和吸入，并且其经济性使得在一次使用后简单处置它具有成本效益。该系统具有容积式泵，例如包含阻尼机构的往复泵，以阻止所泵送的流体压力中的峰和谷，这对于防止空化是重要的。该系统还具有在提取侧的截止阀，使得某些注射的流体（例如造影剂）不会立即泵出患者体内。在优选实施例中，系统还具有用于独立地控制输液和抽出侧的流体压力/体积，自吸能力，连续流体路径和视觉气泡检测的装置，其中视口位于流体中的重要点路径，如泵和阀门。

96. 发明授权

US06261244B1 Viscosity measuring apparatus and method of use 失效
标题翻译：粘度测量装置及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US06261244B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-17
申请号：US09383177
申请日：1999-08-25
申请人： Kenneth Kensey , John E. Nash , Harold E. Clupper
发明人： Kenneth Kensey , John E. Nash , Harold E. Clupper
IPC分类号： A61B500
CPC分类号： A61B5/150786 , A61B5/02035 , A61B5/15003 , A61B5/150213 , A61B5/150221 , A61B5/150755 , A61B5/150992 , A61B5/155 , A61B5/157 , A61B5/6866 , G01N11/04 , G01N11/08 , G06F19/00
摘要： A blood viscosity measuring system and method that monitors the rising head of a column of fluid representing a living being's blood in-vivo to determine the blood viscosity over a range of shears. The system includes a capillary tube, at least a portion of which is located within the vascular system of the being, and a riser tube, having a liquid therein coupled to the capillary tube. A sensor and associated microprocessor are provided to determine the change in the height of the liquid in the riser tube at plural points along the length of the tube from which the viscosity is calculated.
摘要翻译：一种血液粘度测量系统和方法，其在体内监测表示活体血液的一列流体的上升头，以确定剪切范围内的血液粘度。该系统包括毛细管，其毛细管的至少一部分位于血管系统的内部，以及提升管，其中具有联接到毛细管的液体。提供传感器和相关的微处理器以确定沿着管的长度的多个点处的提升管中液体的高度的变化，其中计算粘度。

97. 发明授权

US6019735A Viscosity measuring apparatus and method of use 失效
公开(公告)号：US6019735A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-01
申请号：US919906
申请日：1997-08-28
申请人： Kenneth Kensey , John E. Nash , Harold E. Clupper
发明人： Kenneth Kensey , John E. Nash , Harold E. Clupper
IPC分类号： G01N33/49 , A61B5/145 , A61B5/15 , A61B5/157 , A61B8/12 , A61B10/00 , A61B18/00 , A61B19/00 , G01N11/00 , G01N11/04 , G01N33/15 , G01N33/487 , A61B5/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/150786 , A61B5/02035 , A61B5/15003 , A61B5/150213 , A61B5/150221 , A61B5/150755 , A61B5/150992 , A61B5/155 , A61B5/157 , A61B5/6866 , G01N11/04 , G01N11/08
摘要： A blood viscosity measuring system and method that monitors the rising head of a column of fluid representing a living being's blood in-vivo to determine the blood viscosity over a range of shears. The system includes a capillary tube, at least a portion of which is located within the vascular system of the being, and a riser tube, having a liquid therein coupled to the capillary tube. A sensor and associated microprocessor are provided to determine the change in the height of the liquid in the riser tube at plural points along the length of the tube from which the viscosity is calculated.

98. 发明授权

US05997558A System and method or use for revascularizing stenotic bypass grafts and other blood vessels 有权
标题翻译：系统和方法或用于血管狭窄的旁路移植物和其他血管
公开(公告)号：US05997558A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-07
申请号：US183991
申请日：1998-11-02
申请人： John E. Nash
发明人： John E. Nash
IPC分类号： A61B17/22 , A61B17/32 , A61D1/02 , A61F2/06 , A61M1/00 , A61M29/02 , A61M31/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/320758 , A61B17/22 , A61B17/32037 , A61B2017/22048 , A61B2017/22067 , A61B2017/320775 , A61B2217/005 , A61B2217/007 , A61M1/0058 , A61M1/0084 , A61M2025/1095 , A61M2205/05 , A61M5/14232
摘要： A system and method for opening a lumen in an occluded blood vessel, e.g., a coronary bypass graft, of a living being. The system comprises an atherectomy catheter having a working head, e.g., a rotary impacting impeller, and a debris extraction sub-system. The atherectomy catheter is located within a guide catheter. The working head is arranged to operate on, e.g., impact, the occlusive material in the occluded vessel to open a lumen therein, whereupon some debris may be produced. The debris extraction sub-system introduces an infusate liquid at a first flow rate adjacent the working head and withdraws that liquid and some blood at a second and higher flow rate, through the guide catheter to create a differential flow adjacent the working head, whereupon the debris is withdrawn in the infusate liquid and blood for collection outside the being's body. The introduction of the infusate liquid may also be used to establish an unbalanced flow adjacent the working head to enable the atherectomy catheter to be steered hydrodynamically. A guide wire having an inflatable balloon on its distal end may be used with the atherectomy catheter to block the flow of debris distally, while enabling distal tissues to be perfused with an oxygenating liquid.
摘要翻译：一种用于打开活体的封闭血管（例如冠状动脉旁路移植物）中的内腔的系统和方法。该系统包括具有工作头的动脉粥样硬化切除术导管，例如旋转冲击叶轮和碎片提取子系统。粥样斑块切除术导管位于引导导管内。工作头被布置成操作例如冲击闭塞的容器中的封闭材料以在其中打开内腔，于是可能产生一些碎屑。碎片提取子系统以邻近工作头的第一流速引入输注液体，并通过引导导管以第二和较高流速抽出该液体和一些血液，以在工作头附近形成差动流，残留的液体和血液被收集在身体外部。输注液体的引入也可用于在工作头附近建立不平衡的流动，以使动脉粥样硬化切除术导管能够流体动力学转向。在其远端具有可膨胀气囊的导丝可以与粥样斑块切除术导管一起使用，以阻止碎片向远处流动，同时使远端组织能够用含氧液体灌注。

99. 发明授权

US5728114A Apparatus and methods of use for preventing blood seepage at a percutaneous puncture site 失效
公开(公告)号：US5728114A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-17
申请号：US612351
申请日：1996-03-07
申请人： Douglas Evans , John E. Nash
发明人： Douglas Evans , John E. Nash
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B17/04 , A61B17/06 , A61B17/12
CPC分类号： A61B17/0057 , A61B17/0469 , A61B17/0401 , A61B17/0482 , A61B17/06066 , A61B2017/00004 , A61B2017/00637 , A61B2017/00654 , A61B2017/00659 , A61B2017/00663 , A61B2017/0458 , A61B2017/0464 , A61B2017/047 , A61B2017/0472 , A61B2017/06042 , A61B2017/06057
摘要： Apparatus and methods of use for reducing bleeding from the situs of a percutaneous arterial puncture in a living being, with the opening in the arterial wall having been closed by a closure including at least one portion of a suture extending out of the puncture. The apparatus basically comprising a mass of material which inhibits the flow of blood therethrough, e.g., collagen, a carrier for carrying the suture portion through the mass of material, and means for holding the mass of material with respect to the suture portion so that it closely engages tissue contiguous with the puncture tract. The means for holding may comprise a knot in the suture portion, or can be a releasably securable member for location on the suture portion. In one embodiment the carrier comprises a piercing member, e.g., a needle, arranged for location within the interior of the artery for passage thereout through the wall of the artery and through the mass of material to carry the suture portion therethrough. In another embodiment the carrier comprises an elongated member, e.g., a flexible filament, arranged to selectively grasp the suture portion to carry it through the mass of material. A housing is provided for retaining the mass of material while the carrier extends the suture portion through it. A tamper may be provided for tamping the mass of material into intimate engagement with the contiguous tissue.

100. 发明授权

US4315742A Vibratory device having tool assembly with fluid transport means 失效
标题翻译：具有具有流体输送装置的工具组件的振动装置
公开(公告)号：US4315742A
公开(公告)日：1982-02-16
申请号：US91012
申请日：1979-11-05
申请人： John E. Nash , Arthur A. Knopp
发明人： John E. Nash , Arthur A. Knopp
IPC分类号： A61C1/07 , A61C17/20 , A61C1/10 , A61C1/12 , A61C17/02
CPC分类号： A61C1/07 , A61C17/20
摘要： An air-driven dental scaler is disclosed having water transport means associated with the tool assembly for delivering water to a scaling type work tool. The water transport means comprises a tube disposed within a hollow connector body and extending between a water plenum at one end of the connector body to the other end of the connector body, whereat the scaling type work tool is attached. The water transport tube has an internal diameter of greater than 0.010 inch and a surface roughness smoother than 25 micro-inches to minimize clogging of the tube by mineral deposits or sediment. The independent fluid path permits the use of hard, martensitic stainless steels for the work tool and softer, corrosion-resisting austenitic stainless steels for the water transport tube. The water transport means delivers a controlled quantity of water to the work tool and the water is atomized by the vibratory movement of the tool.
摘要翻译：公开了一种空气驱动牙科定型器，其具有与工具组件相关联的水输送装置，用于将水输送到缩放型作业工具。水输送装置包括设置在中空连接器主体内并且在连接器主体的一端处的水室与连接器主体的另一端之间延伸的管，其中附接有缩放型作业工具。水输送管具有大于0.010英寸的内径和比25微英寸更平滑的表面粗糙度，以最小化由矿物沉积物或沉积物引起的管堵塞。独立的流体路径允许使用硬质的马氏体不锈钢用于工作工具和更柔软，耐腐蚀的奥氏体不锈钢用于输送管。水输送装置将可控量的水输送到工作工具，并且水被工具的振动运动所雾化。

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