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    • 96. 发明申请
    • METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR TRANSPARENT DISPLAY USING SCATTERING NANOPARTICLES
    • 使用散射纳米粒子的透明显示的方法和装置
    • US20160216600A1
    • 2016-07-28
    • US15090348
    • 2016-04-04
    • Chia Wei HsuWenjun QiuBo ZhenOfer ShapiraMarin Soljacic
    • Chia Wei HsuWenjun QiuBo ZhenOfer ShapiraMarin Soljacic
    • G03B21/62G02B5/02
    • G02B27/0172B82Y20/00F21V9/08F21V9/12G02B5/0242G02B5/0278G02B2027/0112G02B2027/0145G02B2027/0147G02F1/0126G02F1/19G03B21/62G09F13/00Y10S977/773
    • Transparent displays enable many useful applications, including heads-up displays for cars and aircraft as well as displays on eyeglasses and glass windows. Unfortunately, transparent displays made of organic light-emitting diodes are typically expensive and opaque. Heads-up displays often require fixed light sources and have limited viewing angles. And transparent displays that use frequency conversion are typically energy inefficient. Conversely, the present transparent displays operate by scattering visible light from resonant nanoparticles with narrowband scattering cross sections and small absorption cross sections. More specifically, projecting an image onto a transparent screen doped with nanoparticles that selectively scatter light at the image wavelength(s) yields an image on the screen visible to an observer. Because the nanoparticles scatter light at only certain wavelengths, the screen is practically transparent under ambient light. Exemplary transparent scattering displays can be simple, inexpensive, scalable to large sizes, viewable over wide angular ranges, energy efficient, and transparent simultaneously.
    • 透明显示器可以实现许多有用的应用,包括汽车和飞机的单机显示器以及眼镜和玻璃窗上的显示器。 不幸的是,由有机发光二极管制成的透明显示器通常是昂贵且不透明的。 头戴式显示器通常需要固定光源并具有有限的视角。 而使用频率转换的透明显示器通常是无效率的。 相反,本发明的透明显示器通过从具有窄带散射横截面和小的吸收截面的共振纳米颗粒散射可见光来操作。 更具体地,将图像投影到掺杂有选择性地散射图像波长的光的纳米颗粒的透明屏幕上产生在观察者可见的屏幕上的图像。 因为纳米颗粒仅在某些波长处散射光,所以屏幕在环境光下实际上是透明的。 示例性的透明散射显示器可以是简单的,便宜的,可扩展的大尺寸,可在宽角度范围内观看,能量效率高,同时透明。