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91. 发明申请

US20070038575A1 Data copyright management system 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20070038575A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-15
申请号：US11496777
申请日：2006-07-31
申请人： Makoto Saito
发明人： Makoto Saito
IPC分类号： G06Q99/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/10 , G06F2211/007 , G06F2221/0737 , G06F2221/2107 , G06Q20/00 , G06Q20/02 , G06Q20/1235 , G06Q20/3823 , G06Q20/3829 , G06Q50/184 , G07F7/1016 , H04L9/083 , H04L9/088 , H04L63/0442 , H04L63/0464 , H04L63/062 , H04L63/126 , H04L2209/605 , H04L2463/101 , H04N7/1675 , H04N21/2351 , H04N21/2541 , H04N21/26613 , H04N21/4405 , H04N21/4408 , H04N21/4627 , H04N21/835
摘要： A data copyright management system comprises a database for storing original data, a key control center for managing crypt keys, copyright management center for managing data copyrights, and a communication network for connecting these sections. Data supplied from the database to users is encrypted and distributed. The users decrypts the encrypted data by crypt keys obtained from the key control center or copyright management center. To supply data to users, there are the following two methods: a one-way supplying of encrypted data to users by means of broadcasting or the like; and two-way supplying of encrypted data to users corresponding to users' requests. A crypt key system used for encrypting data uses a secret-key cryptosystem, a public-key cryptosystem or a cryptosystem combining a secret-key and a public-key and further uses a copyright control program to control data copyrights. When a user stores, copies, or transfers data, the data is encrypted by a crypt key different from a crypt key used for supplying the data. The former crypt key is supplied from the key control center or from the copyright management center, or generated by the copyright control program. The present invention can be applied to a data copyright management system for using not only single data but also a plurality of data supplied from a single database or a plurality of data supplied from a plurality of databases. Further, an apparatus to be used by the user to perform data copyright management is proposed.

92. 发明申请

US20060274991A1 Waveguide type optical device 失效
标题翻译：波导型光学器件
公开(公告)号：US20060274991A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-07
申请号：US10565404
申请日：2005-06-08
申请人： Kenji Kawano , Masaya Nanami , Makoto Saito , Toru Nakahira , Yuji Sato , Seiji Uchida
发明人： Kenji Kawano , Masaya Nanami , Makoto Saito , Toru Nakahira , Yuji Sato , Seiji Uchida
IPC分类号： G02B6/12
CPC分类号： G02B6/4202 , G02B6/12004 , G02B6/262 , G02B6/30 , G02F1/2255
摘要： A waveguide type optical device has an optical waveguide formed on a substrate, functional optical waveguides provided to the optical waveguide, at least one of an optical input end face and an optical output end face for the optical waveguide which are provided to substrate end faces which are ends at longitudinal direction sides of the substrate, and at least one of an input optical waveguide connecting the optical input end face and the functional optical waveguides, and an output optical waveguide connecting the optical output end face and the functional optical waveguides. At least one of the input optical waveguide and the output optical waveguide is formed so as to form angles other than 0 with the functional optical waveguides at the at least one of the optical input end face and the optical output end face, and so as to make angles formed to the substrate end faces at the respective sides different from 90°.
摘要翻译：波导型光学器件具有形成在基板上的光波导，提供给光波导的功能光波导，设置在基板端面的光波导的光输入端面和光输出端面中的至少一个，在基板的纵向方向上端部，并且连接光输入端面和功能光波导的输入光波导中的至少一个以及连接光输出端面和功能光波导的输出光波导。输入光波导和输出光波导中的至少一个形成为在光输入端面和光输出端面中的至少一个上形成功能光波导以外的θ以外的角度，并且使得在与90°不同的相应侧面上的基板端面形成角度。

93. 发明授权

US07084306B2 Process for preparing β-diketone compound and process for preparing metal complex thereof 失效
标题翻译：制备β-二酮化合物的方法及其制备金属络合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US07084306B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-01
申请号：US10500963
申请日：2002-12-18
申请人： Makoto Saito , Takashi Ueda , Takashi Tani
发明人： Makoto Saito , Takashi Ueda , Takashi Tani
IPC分类号： C07C45/72 , C07C11/00 , C07F9/00 , C07F7/00
CPC分类号： C07C49/92 , C07C45/455 , C07C45/77 , C07C49/12
摘要： Disclosed is a process for preparing 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptanedione, comprising reacting a pivalic acid alkyl ester with pinacolone in the presence of an alkali metal alkoxide catalyst using a pivalic acid alkyl ester as a solvent but using no other solvent or reacting them in an amide type or urea type solvent in the presence of an alkali metal alkoxide catalyst. Also disclosed is a process for preparing a 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptanesione metal complex using the 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptanedione obtained by the above process. The process for preparing 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptanedione is an industrially advantageous process in which an alkali metal alkoxide that is easy to handle can be used as a catalyst for preparing 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptanedione from a pivalic acid alkyl ester and pinacolone.
摘要翻译：公开了一种制备2,2,6,6-四甲基-3,5-庚二酮的方法，包括在碱金属醇盐催化剂存在下，使用新戊酸烷基酯作为溶剂使新戊酸烷基酯与频那酮酮反应，但不使用其它溶剂或在酰胺型或尿素型溶剂中，在碱金属醇盐催化剂的存在下反应。还公开了使用通过上述方法获得的2,2,6,6-四甲基-3,5-庚二酮制备2,2,6,6-四甲基-3,5-庚内酯金属络合物的方法。制备2,2,6,6-四甲基-3,5-庚二酮的方法是一种工业上有利的方法，其中易于处理的碱金属醇盐可用作制备2,2,6,6 四甲基-3,5-庚二酮从新戊酸烷基酯和频那酮酮。

94. 发明授权

US07054839B2 Transmission apparatus and method, reception apparatus and method, management apparatus and method, charging apparatus and method, providing apparatus and method, and recording medium 失效
公开(公告)号：US07054839B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-30
申请号：US09824254
申请日：2001-04-02
申请人： Shin Iima , Makoto Saito
发明人： Shin Iima , Makoto Saito
IPC分类号： G06F17/60
CPC分类号： H04M15/8351 , G06Q30/04 , G06Q30/06 , H04L12/14 , H04L12/1403 , H04L12/1421 , H04L12/1446 , H04L12/1453 , H04L12/1485 , H04M15/31 , H04M15/46 , H04M15/50 , H04M15/51 , H04M15/54 , H04M15/68 , H04M15/8207 , H04M15/83 , H04M2215/0196 , H04M2215/22 , H04M2215/52 , H04M2215/54 , H04M2215/56 , H04M2215/7813 , H04M2215/8108 , H04M2215/82 , H04M2215/96
摘要： This invention relates to a transmission apparatus for transmitting digital content data via a communication medium, comprising attachment means for attaching cost information per unit data volume to the digital content data; and transmission means for transmitting the digital content data attached with the cost information after converting a data format of the digital content data attached with the cost information into a data format suitable to the communication medium.

95. 发明授权

US06990300B2 Image forming apparatus with bias and integral current control features 失效
标题翻译：具有偏置和积分电流控制特征的图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US06990300B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-24
申请号：US10671690
申请日：2003-09-29
申请人： Makoto Saito , Takeshi Tomizawa , Jun Mochizuki
发明人： Makoto Saito , Takeshi Tomizawa , Jun Mochizuki
IPC分类号： G03G15/16
CPC分类号： G03G15/1635
摘要： An image forming apparatus includes an image forming device for forming a toner image on an image bearing member, a transfer member for transferring the toner image from the image bearing member onto a transfer material by being supplied with a bias voltage, a bias voltage application device for applying a normal bias voltage of a polarity opposite to that of toner or a reverse bias voltage opposite in polarity to the normal bias voltage, a controller for controlling the bias voltage application device, and integral current detector for detecting an integral of an amount of a current flowing from the bias voltage application device to the transfer member. The integral current detector is capable of detecting an integral current amount of the normal bias voltage at the time of applying the normal bias voltage and an integral current amount of the reverse bias voltage at the time of applying the reverse bias voltage. The controller controls the bias voltage application device so that an absolute value of the integral current amount of the reverse bias voltage is in the range of not less than 0.2% and less than 25% of an absolute value of the integral current amount of the normal bias voltage.
摘要翻译：图像形成装置包括用于在图像承载部件上形成调色剂图像的图像形成装置，用于通过提供偏置电压将调色剂图像从图像承载部件转印到转印材料上的转印部件，偏置电压施加装置为了施加与调色剂的极性相反的正常偏置电压或与正常偏置电压极性相反的反向偏置电压，用于控制偏置电压施加装置的控制器和用于检测偏置电压的积分的积分电流检测器从偏置电压施加装置流向转印部件的电流。积分电流检测器能够在施加正偏压时检测正常偏置电压的积分电流量，以及在施加反向偏置电压时检测反向偏置电压的积分电流量。控制器控制偏置电压施加装置，使得反向偏置电压的积分电流量的绝对值在正常的积分电流的绝对值的绝对值的0.2％以上且小于25％的范围内偏压。

96. 发明申请

US20050119466A1 Process for preparing-diketone compound and process for preparing metal complex thereof 失效
标题翻译：制备二酮化合物的方法及其制备金属络合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050119466A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-02
申请号：US10500963
申请日：2002-12-18
申请人： Makoto Saito , Takashi Ueda , Takashi Tani
发明人： Makoto Saito , Takashi Ueda , Takashi Tani
IPC分类号： C07C45/45 , C07C45/77 , C07C49/12 , C07C49/92 , C07F5/00
CPC分类号： C07C49/92 , C07C45/455 , C07C45/77 , C07C49/12
摘要： Disclosed is a process for preparing 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptanedione, comprising reacting a pivalic acid alkyl ester with pinacolone in the presence of an alkali metal alkoxide catalyst using a pivalic acid alkyl ester as a solvent but using no other solvent or reacting them in an amide type or urea type solvent in the presence of an alkali metal alkoxide catalyst. Also disclosed is a process for preparing a 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptanesione metal complex using the 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptanedione obtained by the above process. The process for preparing 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptanedione is an industrially advantageous process in which an alkali metal alkoxide that is easy to handle can be used-as a catalyst for preparing 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptanedione from a pivalic acid alkyl ester and pinacolone.
摘要翻译：公开了一种制备2,2,6,6-四甲基-3,5-庚二酮的方法，包括在碱金属醇盐催化剂存在下，使用新戊酸烷基酯作为溶剂使新戊酸烷基酯与频那酮酮反应，但不使用其它溶剂或在酰胺型或尿素型溶剂中，在碱金属醇盐催化剂的存在下反应。还公开了使用通过上述方法获得的2,2,6,6-四甲基-3,5-庚二酮制备2,2,6,6-四甲基-3,5-庚内酯金属络合物的方法。制备2,2,6,6-四甲基-3,5-庚二酮的方法是工业上有利的方法，其中可以使用易于处理的碱金属醇盐 - 作为制备2,2,6,6-四甲基-3,5-庚二酮的催化剂，由新戊酸烷基酯和频哪醇酮制备6-四甲基-3,5-庚二酮。

97. 发明申请

US20050044846A1 Exhaust gas purification system of internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：内燃机废气净化系统
公开(公告)号：US20050044846A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-03
申请号：US10923776
申请日：2004-08-24
申请人： Shigeto Yahata , Makoto Saito , Masumi Kinugawa
发明人： Shigeto Yahata , Makoto Saito , Masumi Kinugawa
IPC分类号： F02D45/00 , B01D46/00 , B01D46/42 , F01N3/02 , F01N3/035 , F01N9/00 , F02B37/00 , F02D41/02 , F02D41/40 , F01N3/00
CPC分类号： B01D46/0086 , B01D2279/30 , F01N3/035 , F01N9/002 , F01N2900/0422 , F02B37/00 , F02D41/029 , F02D41/401 , F02D41/405 , F02D2200/0812 , Y02T10/47 , Y10S55/30
摘要： An electronic control unit estimates progress of growth in a particle diameter of an ash accumulated in a diesel particulate filter (a DPF), based on an operating state of an engine. If it is determined that an estimated particle diameter of the ash achieved through the progress of the growth is greater than a predetermined value, regeneration of the DPF is compulsorily performed even when a quantity of particulate matters accumulated in the DPF is lower than a reference value, at which the DPF should be regenerated. Thus, the particulate matters are eliminated through combustion, and the ashes are discharged from the DPF.
摘要翻译：电子控制单元基于发动机的运行状态来估计累积在柴油机微粒过滤器（DPF）中的灰分的粒径的增长的进度。如果确定通过生长进行实现的灰分的估计粒径大于预定值，则即使当积聚在DPF中的颗粒物质的量低于参考值时也强制进行DPF的再生，DPF应重新生成。因此，通过燃烧消除了颗粒物质，灰尘从DPF中排出。

98. 发明授权

US06834176B2 Image forming apparatus having intermediary transfer member and transfer member of size and hardness, respectively, satisfying specific formula 有权
标题翻译：图像形成装置具有分别具有中等转印构件和尺寸和硬度的转印构件，其满足特定公式
公开(公告)号：US06834176B2
公开(公告)日：2004-12-21
申请号：US10171611
申请日：2002-06-17
申请人： Makoto Saito , Takeshi Tomizawa
发明人： Makoto Saito , Takeshi Tomizawa
IPC分类号： G03G1501
CPC分类号： G03G15/162 , G03G2215/0119
摘要： An image forming apparatus has an image bearing member for carrying a developed image; image forming unit for forming a developed image on said image bearing member; an intermediary transfer member onto which a developed image on said image bearing member is transferred; a transfer member, disposed at a position opposed to said image bearing member with the intermediary transfer member therebetween, for primary transfer of the developed image from said image bearing member onto said intermediary transfer member by application of a voltage thereto and pressing said intermediary transfer member to said image bearing member, transferring means for secondary transfer of the developed image from said intermediary transfer member onto a transfer material; wherein a maximum height Rmax (&mgr;m) representing a surface shape of said intermediary transfer member onto which the developed image is transferred, an average inclination angle &thgr;a (°) representing a surface shape of said intermediary transfer member onto which the developed image is transferred, an urging force P (N) of said transfer member onto said intermediary transfer member, and ASKER C hardness of said transfer member R (°) satisfy: &thgr;a
摘要翻译：图像形成装置具有用于承载显影图像的图像承载部件; 图像形成单元，用于在所述图像承载部件上形成显影图像; 转印有所述图像承载部件上的显影图像的中间转印部件; 转印部件，设置在与所述图像承载部件相对的位置处，其间具有中间转印部件，用于通过施加电压将显影图像从所述图像承载部件一次转印到所述中间转印部件上并按压所述中间转印部件到所述图像承载部件，用于将显影图像从所述中间转印部件二次转印到转印材料上的转印装置; 其中表示所述中间转印构件的表面形状的最大高度Rmax（mum），显影图像被转印到其上的中间转印构件的平均倾斜角度θa（°）表示显影图像被转印到其上的所述中间转印构件的表面形状，所述转印构件在所述中间转印构件上的施力P（N）和所述转印构件R（°）的ASKER C硬度满足：

99. 发明授权

US06829889B2 Exhaust gas cleaning device for internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：内燃机废气净化装置
公开(公告)号：US06829889B2
公开(公告)日：2004-12-14
申请号：US10460191
申请日：2003-06-13
申请人： Makoto Saito , Shigeto Yahata , Tsukasa Kuboshima , Shinichiro Okugawa
发明人： Makoto Saito , Shigeto Yahata , Tsukasa Kuboshima , Shinichiro Okugawa
IPC分类号： F01N300
CPC分类号： F01N9/005 , F01N9/002 , F01N11/00 , F01N11/002 , F01N11/005 , F01N2330/06 , F01N2430/085 , F01N2510/065 , F01N2550/00 , F02D41/029 , F02D41/1448 , F02D41/187 , F02D2200/0812 , Y02T10/47
摘要： The recycling timing schedule for a diesel particulate filter (DPF) can be easily and accurately determined. There is a differential pressure sensor that detects differential pressure &Dgr;P in the DPF, and an airflow meter that detects the flow velocity v in an exhaust path. An ECU calculates the quantity of deposited fine exhaust particles ML according to: ML=[&Dgr;P−(A&mgr;v+C&rgr;v2)]/(B&mgr;v+D&rgr;v2) Recycling of the filter is determined according to a determination formula used to compare the calculated deposited quantity ML to a reference quantity. In this way, the deposited quantity can be accurately obtained without using a map.
摘要翻译：柴油颗粒过滤器（DPF）的回收时间表可以容易且准确地确定。有一个差压传感器，用于检测DPF中的差压DeltaP，以及一个气流计，用于检测排气路径中的流速v。 ECU根据以下计算沉积的细排气颗粒ML的量：根据用于将计算出的沉积量ML与参考量进行比较的确定公式来确定过滤器的循环。以这种方式，可以在不使用地图的情况下准确地获得沉积量。

100. 发明授权

US06449717B1 Data copyright management system 有权
标题翻译：数据版权管理系统
公开(公告)号：US06449717B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-10
申请号：US09476335
申请日：2000-01-03
申请人： Makoto Saito
发明人： Makoto Saito
IPC分类号： H06F126
CPC分类号： G06Q20/00 , G06F21/10 , G06F2211/007 , G06F2221/0737 , G06F2221/2107 , G06Q20/1235 , G06Q20/367 , G06Q20/3674 , G06Q20/3678 , G06Q20/3823 , H04L63/0442 , H04L63/0464 , H04L63/062 , H04L63/126 , H04N7/1675 , H04N21/2351 , H04N21/2541 , H04N21/26613 , H04N21/4405 , H04N21/4408 , H04N21/4627 , H04N21/835
摘要： A data copyright management system comprises a database for storing original data, a key control center for managing crypt keys, copyright management center for managing data copyrights, and a communication network for connecting these sections. Data supplied from the database to users is encrypted and distributed. The users decrypts the encrypted data by crypt keys obtained from the key control center or copyright management center. To supply data to users, there are the following two methods: a one-way supplying of encrypted data to users by means of broadcasting or the like; and two-way supplying of encrypted data to users corresponding to users' requests. A crypt key system used for encrypting data uses a secret-key cryptosystem, a public-key cryptosystem or a cryptosystem combining a secret-key and a public-key and further uses a copyright control program to control data copyrights. When a user stores, copies, or transfers data, the data is encrypted by a crypt key different from a crypt key used for supplying the data. The former crypt key is supplied from the key control center or from the copyright management center, or generated by the copyright control program. The present invention can be applied to a data copyright management system for using not only single data but also a plurality of data supplied from a single database or a plurality of data supplied from a plurality of databases. Further, an apparatus to be used by the user to perform data copyright management is proposed.
摘要翻译：数据版权管理系统包括用于存储原始数据的数据库，用于管理密钥的密钥控制中心，用于管理数据版权的版权管理中心，以及用于连接这些部分的通信网络。从数据库提供给用户的数据被加密和分发。用户通过从密钥控制中心或版权管理中心获得的密钥来解密加密数据。为了向用户提供数据，有以下两种方法：通过广播等方式向用户单向提供加密数据; 并向与用户请求对应的用户双向提供加密数据。用于加密数据的密钥密钥系统使用秘密密钥密码系统，公钥密码系统或组合秘密密钥和公开密钥的密码系统，并进一步使用版权控制程序来控制数据版权。当用户存储，复制或传送数据时，数据由与用于提供数据的密码密钥不同的密码密钥加密。前者的密钥由密钥控制中心或版权管理中心提供，或由版权控制程序生成。本发明可以应用于不仅使用单个数据而且使用从单个数据库提供的多个数据或从多个数据库提供的多个数据的数据版权管理系统。此外，提出了由用户使用以执行数据版权管理的装置。

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