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91. 发明授权

US4522930A Components and catalysts for the polymerization of olefins 失效
标题翻译：用于烯烃聚合的组分和催化剂
公开(公告)号：US4522930A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-11
申请号：US465594
申请日：1983-02-10
申请人： Enrico Albizzati , Sandro Parodi , Pier C. Barbe
发明人： Enrico Albizzati , Sandro Parodi , Pier C. Barbe
IPC分类号： C08F4/00 , C08F4/02 , C08F4/60 , C08F4/64 , C08F4/658 , C08F10/00
CPC分类号： C08F10/00
摘要： Catalysts for the polymerization of alpha-olefins, which comprise the product of the reaction between:(a) a metalorganic compound of Al;(b) an electron-donor compound reactive towards MgCl.sub.2 but which is not completely complexed with AlEt.sub.3, at the equivalent point of a potentiometric titration under standard conditions;(c) a solid comprising a halogenated Ti compound and an electron-donor belonging to particular classes of compounds and being extractable with AlEt.sub.3 for at least 70% by mols from the solid, the surface area of which after extraction is higher than 20 m.sup.2 /g.The present invention refers to new supported components of catalysts for the polymerization of olefins CH.sub.2 .dbd.CHR, in which R is an alkyl with 1-14 carbon atoms or an aryl, and of mixtures of such olefins with each other and/or with ethylene, and to the catalysts obtained from such components.
摘要翻译：用于α-烯烃聚合的催化剂，其包括以下反应的产物：（a）Al的金属有机化合物; （b）在标准条件下在电位滴定的等效点处，与MgCl 2反应但不与AlEt3完全络合的电子给体化合物; （c）包含卤化Ti化合物和属于特定类别化合物的电子给体的固体，并且可与AlEt3一起从固体中提取至少70％的摩尔数，其提取后的表面积高于20m 2 / G。本发明涉及用于烯烃CH 2 = CHR（其中R是具有1-14个碳原子的烷基或芳基）和这些烯烃与彼此和/或与乙烯的混合物的聚合的催化剂的新的负载组分，和由这些组分获得的催化剂。

92. 发明授权

US4464478A Catalyst components and catalysts for polymerizing olefins 失效
标题翻译：用于聚合烯烃的催化剂组分和催化剂
公开(公告)号：US4464478A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-07
申请号：US428976
申请日：1982-09-30
申请人： Umberto Scata , Enrico Albizzati , Enzo Giannetti
发明人： Umberto Scata , Enrico Albizzati , Enzo Giannetti
IPC分类号： C08F4/00 , C08F4/02 , C08F4/60 , C08F4/64 , C08F4/654 , C08F10/00
CPC分类号： C08F10/00 , C08F4/022
摘要： Catalyst-forming components are prepared from(a) a halogenated Ti compound containing at least a Ti-halogen bond;(b) an electron-donor compound free of active hydrogen atoms;and(c) the solid product of the reaction between at least one electron-donor compound containing active hydrogen atoms and a Mg dihalide or a complex thereof with an electron-donor compound free of active hydrogen atoms, obtained by decomposing organic Mg compounds containing at least one Mg-R or Mg-OR group, in which R is an alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl or alkenyl radical having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, by means of a halogenating agent different from (a).Catalysts for polymerizing olefins and prepared by mixing the aforesaid catalyst-forming components with an organometallic compound of Al are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：催化剂形成成分由（a）至少含有Ti-卤素键的卤化Ti化合物制备; （b）不含活性氢原子的电子给体化合物; 和（c）包含活性氢原子的至少一种电子给体化合物与二卤化镁或其配合物与不含活性氢原子的电子给体化合物之间的反应的固体产物，通过分解含有至少一个Mg-R或Mg-OR基团，其中R是具有1至20个碳原子的烷基，芳基，环烷基或烯基，通过不同于（a）的卤化剂。还公开了用于聚合烯烃并通过将上述催化剂形成组分与Al的有机金属化合物混合制备的催化剂。

93. 发明授权

US4399054A Catalyst components and catalysts for the polymerization of alpha-olefins 失效
标题翻译：用于α-烯烃聚合的催化剂组分和催化剂
公开(公告)号：US4399054A
公开(公告)日：1983-08-16
申请号：US226837
申请日：1981-01-21
申请人： Mario Ferraris , Francesco Rosati , Sandro Parodi , Enzo Giannetti , Giuseppe Motroni , Enrico Albizzati
发明人： Mario Ferraris , Francesco Rosati , Sandro Parodi , Enzo Giannetti , Giuseppe Motroni , Enrico Albizzati
IPC分类号： C08F4/00 , B01J31/38 , B01J37/00 , C08F4/02 , C08F4/60 , C08F4/64 , C08F4/65 , C08F4/654 , C08F10/00
CPC分类号： C08F4/022 , C08F10/00
摘要： Catalyst components which comprise the reaction product of a Ti compound and a Mg dihalide and which are in the form of spherical particles having an average diameter of 1 to 100 microns, a surface area of 300 to 500 m.sup.2 /g, and a porosity of 0.3 to 0.4 cc/g are disclosed, as are catalysts also in the form of spherical particles prepared therefrom and useful in the polymerization of ethylene and of alpha-olefins CH.sub.2 .dbd.CHR in which R is alkyl radical having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and the polymerization of the alpha-olefins therewith.
摘要翻译：催化剂组分包括Ti化合物和二卤化镁的反应产物，其呈球形颗粒形式，平均直径为1至100微米，表面积为300至500m 2 / g，孔隙率为0.3 公开了0.4cc / g，作为由其制备的球形颗粒形式的催化剂也可用于乙烯和其中R为具有1至6个碳原子的烷基的α-烯烃CH 2 = CHR的聚合，以及 α-烯烃的聚合反应。

94. 发明授权

US4174299A Catalysts for the polymerization of olefins 失效
标题翻译：用于烯烃聚合的催化剂
公开(公告)号：US4174299A
公开(公告)日：1979-11-13
申请号：US919495
申请日：1978-06-27
申请人： Umberto Giannini , Enrico Albizzati , Sandro Parodi , Franco Pirinoli
发明人： Umberto Giannini , Enrico Albizzati , Sandro Parodi , Franco Pirinoli
IPC分类号： C07F7/00 , C07F9/00 , C08F4/62 , C08F10/00 , C08F4/64 , C08F4/68
CPC分类号： C08F10/00 , C07F7/006 , C07F9/005
摘要： New catalysts for the polymerization and copolymerization of olefins are described. The catalysts are prepared from new components which are complexes of the metals Mg, Mn and/or Ca with the transition metals Ti, V and/or Zr, plus an electron-donor compound.
摘要翻译：描述了用于烯烃聚合和共聚的新催化剂。催化剂由金属Mg，Mn和/或Ca与过渡金属Ti，V和/或Zr以及电子给体化合物的复合物的新组分制备。

95. 发明授权

US4107416A Components of catalysts for use in polymerizing and catalysts prepared therefrom 失效
标题翻译：用于聚合的催化剂的组分和由其制备的催化剂
公开(公告)号：US4107416A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-15
申请号：US703546
申请日：1976-07-08
申请人： Umberto Giannini , Enrico Albizzati , Sandro Parodi
发明人： Umberto Giannini , Enrico Albizzati , Sandro Parodi
IPC分类号： C08F4/00 , B01J31/14 , B01J31/38 , B01J37/00 , C08F4/60 , C08F4/62 , C08F4/64 , C08F10/00 , C08F4/02
CPC分类号： C08F10/00 , Y10S526/906
摘要： There are disclosed new starting components for use in preparing catalysts for the polymerization and copolymerization of olefins. The new starting components are compounds having the general formulae R.sub.2 AlOR" and/or RAl (OR").sub.2, in which R represents alkyl radicals containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms and R" has one of the following structures: ##STR1##
摘要翻译：公开了用于制备用于烯烃聚合和共聚的催化剂的新的起始组分。新的起始组分是具有通式R2AlOR“和/或RA1（OR”）2的化合物，其中R表示含有1至12个碳原子的烷基，R“具有以下结构之一：

96. 发明授权

US08257782B2 Electrical cable for high voltage direct current transmission, and insulating composition 有权
标题翻译：电缆用于高压直流输电，绝缘组成
公开(公告)号：US08257782B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-04
申请号：US10343515
申请日：2001-07-12
申请人： Gabriele Perego , Enrico Albizzati
发明人： Gabriele Perego , Enrico Albizzati
IPC分类号： H01B13/24 , B05D7/20 , B32B15/02
CPC分类号： H01B3/441 , Y10T428/2927 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/294 , Y10T428/2947
摘要： Cable for high voltage direct current transmission having at least one conductor and at least one extruded insulating layer consisting of a polymeric composition of a polyethylene and at least one unsaturated fatty acid. Insulating composition having a polyethylene and at least one unsaturated fatty acid.
摘要翻译：用于高压直流传输的电缆，其具有至少一个导体和由聚乙烯和至少一种不饱和脂肪酸组成的至少一个挤压绝缘层。具有聚乙烯和至少一种不饱和脂肪酸的绝缘组合物。

97. 发明授权

US08178258B2 Electrochemical device with a LSGM-electrolyte 失效
标题翻译：具有LSGM电解质的电化学装置
公开(公告)号：US08178258B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-15
申请号：US11597831
申请日：2004-05-31
申请人： Agustin Sin Xicola , Elena Roda , Yuri A. Dubitsky , Antonio Zaopo , Enrico Albizzati , Evgeny Kopnin
发明人： Agustin Sin Xicola , Elena Roda , Yuri A. Dubitsky , Antonio Zaopo , Enrico Albizzati , Evgeny Kopnin
IPC分类号： H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M8/1246 , C01F17/0018 , C01G15/006 , C01G51/68 , C01G53/00 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2006/40 , H01M8/144 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P70/56
摘要： An electrochemical device including an anode, a cathode and an electrolyte membrane disposed between the anode and the cathode, wherein the electrolyte membrane has a material of formula La1−xSrxGa1−yMGyO3−0.5(x+y), wherein x and y are independently a value of 0.1 to 0.3, said material having a relative density of at least 90% and including LaSrGaO4 in a percentage of 0.05 vol % to 10 vol %. A method for producing energy and a method for separating oxygen from a gas mixture are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种电化学装置，包括设置在阳极和阴极之间的阳极，阴极和电解质膜，其中电解质膜具有式La1-xSrxGa1-yMGyO3-0.5（x + y）的材料，其中x和y独立地为值为0.1〜0.3，所述材料的相对密度为至少90％，并且包含0.05体积％至10体积％的LaSrGaO 4。还公开了一种生产能量的方法和从气体混合物中分离氧气的方法。

98. 发明授权

US07994260B2 Fuel comprising an emulsion between water and a liquid hydrocarbon 有权
标题翻译：燃料包含水和液态烃之间的乳液
公开(公告)号：US07994260B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-09
申请号：US11332585
申请日：2006-01-17
申请人： Guido Rivolta , Tiziano Ambrosini , Attilio Citterio , Enrico Albizzati
发明人： Guido Rivolta , Tiziano Ambrosini , Attilio Citterio , Enrico Albizzati
IPC分类号： C08F10/00
CPC分类号： C10L1/1905 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/328 , C10M129/95 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/105 , C10N2230/24 , C10N2250/02 , C10M2209/108 , C10M2209/109
摘要： A polymeric surfactant obtained by the reaction of: (i) a polyolefin oligomer functionalized with at least one group deriving from a dicarboxylic acid, or a derivative thereof; and (ii) a polyoxyalkylene of linear oxyalkylene units. The polyoxyalkylene is linked to a long-chain alkyl group optionally containing one or more ethylenic unsaturations. The polymeric surfactant may be utilized to stabilize a fuel of an emulsion between water and a liquid hydrocarbon. The fuel has high stability over time, without forming carbonaceous deposits which adhere to metal surfaces.
摘要翻译：通过以下反应获得的聚合物表面活性剂：（i）用至少一种衍生自二羧酸的基团官能化的聚烯烃低聚物或其衍生物; 和（ii）线性氧化烯单元的聚氧化烯。聚氧化烯与任选含有一个或多个烯属不饱和键的长链烷基连接。聚合物表面活性剂可用于稳定水和液态烃之间的乳液燃料。燃料随着时间的推移具有高稳定性，而不会形成附着在金属表面上的碳质沉积物。

99. 发明申请

US20070275292A1 Solid Oxide Fuel Cell 审中-公开
标题翻译：固体氧化物燃料电池
公开(公告)号：US20070275292A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-29
申请号：US10573924
申请日：2003-09-30
申请人： Agustin Sin Xicola , Yuri Dubitsky , Enrico Albizzati , Antonino Arico , Laura Gullo , Daniela La Rosa , Vincenzo Antonucci
发明人： Agustin Sin Xicola , Yuri Dubitsky , Enrico Albizzati , Antonino Arico , Laura Gullo , Daniela La Rosa , Vincenzo Antonucci
IPC分类号： H01M4/86
CPC分类号： C04B35/2633 , B82Y30/00 , C04B35/50 , C04B2235/3205 , C04B2235/3213 , C04B2235/3224 , C04B2235/3227 , C04B2235/3229 , C04B2235/3274 , C04B2235/3275 , C04B2235/449 , C04B2235/5409 , C04B2235/5454 , C04B2235/549 , C04B2235/768 , C04B2235/77 , H01M4/8621 , H01M4/8652 , H01M4/8885 , H01M4/9033 , H01M8/1213 , H01M8/126 , H01M2004/8684 , H01M2004/8689 , H01M2008/1293 , H01M2300/0074 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P70/56
摘要： A solid oxide fuel cell has a cathode, at least an electrolyte membrane, and an anode having a ceramic containing at least one of cobalt and iron, the ceramic being mixed with doped ceria.
摘要翻译：固体氧化物燃料电池具有阴极，至少电解质膜和具有包含钴和铁中的至少一种的陶瓷的阳极，所述陶瓷与掺杂的二氧化铈混合。

100. 发明申请

US20070135580A1 Thermoplastic material comprising a vulcanized rubber in a subdivided form 失效
标题翻译：包括细分形式的硫化橡胶的热塑性材料
公开(公告)号：US20070135580A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-14
申请号：US10551186
申请日：2003-03-31
申请人： Diego Tirelli , Michele Galbusera , Luca Castellani , Franco Peruzzotti , Enrico Albizzati
发明人： Diego Tirelli , Michele Galbusera , Luca Castellani , Franco Peruzzotti , Enrico Albizzati
IPC分类号： C08L23/04
CPC分类号： C08L19/003 , C08L21/00 , C08L23/00 , C08L23/0815 , C08L23/10 , C08L51/06 , C08L2205/03 , C08L2205/22 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/06
摘要： A thermoplastic material has a) from 5% weight to 95% by weight, preferably from 10% by weight to 60% by weight, of vulcanized rubber in a subdivided form; b) from 5% by weight to 95% by weight, preferably from 40% by weight to 90% by weight, of at least one heterophase copolymer having a thermoplastic phase made from a propylene homopolymer or copolymer and an elastomeric phase made from a copolymer of ethylene with an α-olefin, preferably with propylene; c) from 0% by weight to 90% by weight, preferably from 0% by weight to 50% by weight, of at least one α-olefin homopolymer or copolymer different from b); the amounts of a), b) and c) being expressed with respect to the total weight of a)+b)+c). The thermoplastic material shows improved mechanical properties, in particular, improved elongation at break.
摘要翻译：热塑性材料具有a）按重量计5％至95％，优选10％至60％重量的硫化橡胶; b）5重量％至95重量％，优选40重量％至90重量％的至少一种具有由丙烯均聚物或共聚物制成的热塑性相的异相共聚物和由共聚物制成的弹性体相的乙烯与α-烯烃，优选与丙烯; c）0重量％至90重量％，优选0重量％至50重量％的至少一种不同于b）的α-烯烃均聚物或共聚物; a），b）和c）的量相对于a）+ b）+ c）的总重量表示。热塑性材料显示出改进的机械性能，特别是改进的断裂伸长率。

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