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    • 95. 发明授权
    • Method of synthesizing radioisotopically labeled oligonucleotides by
direct solid-phase 5' phosphitylation
    • 通过直接固相5'磷酸化合成放射性同位素标记的寡核苷酸的方法
    • US5631361A
    • 1997-05-20
    • US447092
    • 1995-05-22
    • Weitian TanRadhakrishnan P. IyerZhiwei JiangDong YuSudhir Agrawal
    • Weitian TanRadhakrishnan P. IyerZhiwei JiangDong YuSudhir Agrawal
    • C07H21/00C07H1/02
    • C07H21/00
    • The present invention comprises a novel method of incorporating radiolabels and other type of labels at one or more predetermined sites within an oligonucleotide. In particular, the method comprises contacting a nascent, support-bound oligonucleotide having an unprotected 5' hydroxyl group with a suitable activating agent, followed by contacting the resulting activated nascent oligonucleotide with a labeled, Y-protected mononucleotide having an unprotected 3'-hydroxyl, thereby condensing the labeled mononucleotide and nascent oligonucleotide. Normal automated synthesis can then be continued to yield the oligonucleotide of desired length having the label in the desired location. This method advantageously yields oligonucleotides with high specific activity. The oligonucleotides thereby produced are useful for determining the pharmacokinetics and biodistribution of their non-radiolabeled counterparts, both in vitro and in vivo.
    • 本发明包括在寡核苷酸内的一个或多个预定位点掺入放射性标记和其他类型的标记的新方法。 特别地,该方法包括将具有未保护的5'羟基的新生支持结合的寡核苷酸与合适的活化剂接触,然后将所得活化的新生寡核苷酸与具有未保护的3'-羟基的标记的受Y保护的单核苷酸接触 从而使标记的单核苷酸和新生寡核苷酸缩合。 然后可以继续进行正常的自动合成,得到所需长度的寡核苷酸,其具有所需位置的标记。 该方法有利地产生具有高比活性的寡核苷酸。 由此产生的寡核苷酸可用于在体外和体内测定其非放射性标记的对应物的药代动力学和生物分布。