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91. 发明授权

US4926632A Performance arcjet thruster 失效
标题翻译：电弧喷射推进器
公开(公告)号：US4926632A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-22
申请号：US150591
申请日：1988-02-01
申请人： Richard D. Smith , Steve Knowles , R. J. Cassady , William Smith , Mark A. Simon
发明人： Richard D. Smith , Steve Knowles , R. J. Cassady , William Smith , Mark A. Simon
IPC分类号： F03H1/00
CPC分类号： B64G1/406
摘要： An arcjet thruster has a body defining a constrictor and nozzle constituting an anode and forming an arc chamber. An elongated rod constitutes a cathode spaced from the constrictor by a gap generally coextensive with the arc chamber. An electrical potential is applied to the anode and cathode to generate an electrical arc in the arc chamber from the cathode to the anode. Propellant is supplied to the arc chamber with generation of the arc so as to produce thermal heating and expansion of the propellant through the nozzle. The thruster employs several features which improve its performance. One feature relates to the use of propellant blends with high specific impulse additives. Another feature relates to injection of the high specific impulse additive into the bulk propellant feed at the region of the cathode tip. Still another feature relates to recirculation of a small fraction of propellant from the constrictor region of the arc chamber and injection thereof into the bulk propellant feed at the region of the cathode tip. A final feature relates to regeneration and reaction of the bulk propellant feed within the structure of the anode body and circulation to the region of the cathode tip.
摘要翻译：电弧喷射推进器具有限定构成阳极的缩颈和喷嘴的主体并形成电弧室。细长杆构成通过与电弧室大致共同延伸的间隙与收缩器间隔开的阴极。向阳极和阴极施加电势，以在电弧室中从阴极到阳极产生电弧。通过产生电弧将推进剂供应到电弧室，以便通过喷嘴产生推进剂的热加热和膨胀。推进器采用了几个提高其性能的特征。一个特征涉及使用具有高比冲量添加剂的推进剂混合物。另一个特征涉及在阴极尖端的区域将高比冲量添加剂注入本体推进剂进料中。另一个特征涉及一小部分推进剂从电弧室的缩颈区域的再循环，并将其注入到阴极尖端区域的本体推进剂进料中。最后的特征涉及本体推进剂进料在阳极体结构内的再生和反应，并循环到阴极尖端的区域。

92. 发明授权

US09677690B2 Multi-purpose roof-top support 有权
公开(公告)号：US09677690B2
公开(公告)日：2017-06-13
申请号：US12702119
申请日：2010-02-08
申请人： Daniel Lalancette , Alain Michaud , Adrian Paunescu , Dominic England , William Smith
发明人： Daniel Lalancette , Alain Michaud , Adrian Paunescu , Dominic England , William Smith
IPC分类号： F16L3/20 , F24F13/02 , F16L3/00 , F16L3/04 , E04D13/12 , E04D11/00
CPC分类号： F16L3/00 , E04D11/007 , E04D13/12 , F16L3/04 , F16L3/20 , F24F13/0254
摘要： A multi-purpose universal support is disclosed that can be configured to support multiple pipes, pipe junctions, vertical strut channels, horizontal strut channels, and thread rods. The disclosed support system allows for quicker installation, easy height adjustments, and a fewer supports than previously known supports.

93. 发明授权

US09615866B1 Surgical fixation system and related methods 有权
公开(公告)号：US09615866B1
公开(公告)日：2017-04-11
申请号：US12364507
申请日：2009-02-02
申请人： William Smith , Chad Grant , Richard Mueller , Eric Dasso , Christopher Huntington , Christopher Campbell
发明人： William Smith , Chad Grant , Richard Mueller , Eric Dasso , Christopher Huntington , Christopher Campbell
IPC分类号： A61B17/80
CPC分类号： A61B17/8052 , A61B17/1728 , A61B17/7058 , A61B17/808 , A61B17/8875 , A61B17/8888 , A61B17/8891
摘要： A surgical fixation system including a base plate, a plurality of anchors, and a plurality of locking elements. The base plate has a pair of fixation apertures configured to receive at least a portion of the anchors therethrough. The fixation apertures are provided by example as elongated slots. The fixation apertures are located within the base plate such that upon proper placement of the base plate within a surgical target site, one of the fixation apertures is positioned over a first bone segment (e.g. a first vertebral body), and the other fixation aperture is positioned over a second bone segment (e.g. a second vertebral body).

94. 发明授权

US09387090B2 Vertebral body replacement 有权
标题翻译：椎体更换
公开(公告)号：US09387090B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-12
申请号：US12661206
申请日：2010-03-12
申请人： Benjamin Arnold , Rich Mueller , William Smith , Sharath Bellary
发明人： Benjamin Arnold , Rich Mueller , William Smith , Sharath Bellary
IPC分类号： A61F2/44 , A61F2/46 , A61F2/30 , A61F2/28
CPC分类号： A61F2/4465 , A61F2/28 , A61F2/44 , A61F2/4455 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2002/2835 , A61F2002/30235 , A61F2002/30393 , A61F2002/30395 , A61F2002/30405 , A61F2002/30433 , A61F2002/30504 , A61F2002/30509 , A61F2002/30512 , A61F2002/3055 , A61F2002/30556 , A61F2002/30579 , A61F2002/30601 , A61F2002/30772 , A61F2002/30777 , A61F2002/30779 , A61F2002/30785 , A61F2002/30789 , A61F2002/30904 , A61F2002/4475 , A61F2002/4622 , A61F2002/4627 , A61F2002/4628 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023
摘要： The present invention involves a system and methods for assembling and implanting a vertebral body implant. The vertebral body implant includes, but is not necessarily limited to, an expandable core body and endplates that can be attached at both ends. Endplates of various shapes, sizes and angles are attachable to the expandable core so that a suitable vertebral body implant can be implanted between vertebrae.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于组装和植入椎体植入物的系统和方法。椎体植入物包括但不一定限于可扩张的芯体和可以在两端附着的终板。各种形状，尺寸和角度的端板可附接到可扩张芯，使得可以在椎骨之间植入合适的椎体植入物。

95. 发明授权

US09259144B2 Surgical access system and related methods 有权
公开(公告)号：US09259144B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-16
申请号：US11652705
申请日：2007-01-12
申请人： William Smith , Jared Arambula , Scot Martinelli
发明人： William Smith , Jared Arambula , Scot Martinelli
IPC分类号： A61B1/32 , A61B1/313 , A61B5/0488 , A61B5/11 , A61B17/02 , A61N1/08
CPC分类号： A61B1/313 , A61B5/0488 , A61B5/1104 , A61B17/02 , A61B2505/05 , A61N1/08
摘要： A surgical access system including a tissue distraction assembly and a tissue retraction assembly, both of which may be equipped with one or more electrodes for use in detecting the existence of (and optionally the distance and/or direction to) neural structures before, during, and after the establishment of an operative corridor to a surgical target site. The tissue retraction assembly has a plurality of blades which may be introduced while in a closed configuration, after which point they may be opened to create an operation corridor to the surgical target site, including pivoting at least one blade to expand the operative corridor adjacent to the operative site.

96. 发明申请

US20110239578A1 PREFABRICATED WALL PANEL WITH INTERLOCKING STRUCTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有互锁结构的预制墙板
公开(公告)号：US20110239578A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-06
申请号：US12866623
申请日：2009-02-06
申请人： David Wolf , James Belt , William Smith , Donn Vermilion , Wayne Buoni , Joy Stickel , Martin Tusim , David C. Hines
发明人： David Wolf , James Belt , William Smith , Donn Vermilion , Wayne Buoni , Joy Stickel , Martin Tusim , David C. Hines
IPC分类号： E04C2/38 , E04C2/30
CPC分类号： E04F13/0894 , B29C39/18 , B29C39/36 , B29D99/001 , B29L2031/10 , E04F13/0873 , E04F13/147 , E04F15/02038
摘要： A prefabricated wall panel (10) has a precast body (12) including at least one decorative design element (14). In addition, the wall panel includes a mounting element (16) having a first end (18) embedded in the precast body and a second end (20) projecting from the precast body. A interlocking structure (36,40) is provided along at least two opposing edges of the wall panel to insure proper alignment and interconnection when two or more wall panels are installed together on a support substrate.
摘要翻译：预制墙板（10）具有包括至少一个装饰设计元件（14）的预制体（12）。此外，壁板包括安装元件（16），其具有嵌入在预制体内的第一端（18）和从预制体突出的第二端（20）。沿着壁板的至少两个相对的边缘设置互锁结构（36,40），以在两个或多个壁板一起安装在支撑基板上时确保正确对准和互连。

97. 发明申请

US20080105025A1 Clutch actuation control system with adjustable position encoder assembly 失效
标题翻译：离合器致动控制系统，带可调节位置编码器总成
公开(公告)号：US20080105025A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-08
申请号：US12005254
申请日：2007-12-26
申请人： William Smith
发明人： William Smith
IPC分类号： G01P21/00
CPC分类号： G01D5/165 , F16D48/06 , F16D48/064 , F16D2300/18 , F16D2500/3026 , F16D2500/5012 , F16D2500/70424
摘要： An adjustable position sensor is provided suitable for use with a clutch actuation control system. The position sensor includes: a rotatable shaft adapted to engage a control gear of the clutch actuation control system; and an encoder having a position indicator adjustably coupled to the shaft and operable to detect the position of the shaft over a range of motion that is less than the range of movement exhibited by the control gear. The position indicator of the encoder is adjustable in relation to the shaft so that the range of motion detected by the encoder can be correlated to an area of interest within the range of motion exhibited by the control gear.
摘要翻译：提供适合与离合器致动控制系统一起使用的可调位置传感器。位置传感器包括：适于接合离合器致动控制系统的控制齿轮的可旋转轴; 以及编码器，其具有可调节地联接到所述轴的位置指示器，并且可操作以在小于所述控制齿轮所呈现的运动范围的运动范围内检测所述轴的位置。编码器的位置指示器相对于轴可调节，使得由编码器检测到的运动范围可以与控制装置所呈现的运动范围内的感兴趣区域相关联。

98. 发明申请

US20080050453A1 TRACE ELEMENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：微量元素
公开(公告)号：US20080050453A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-28
申请号：US11861724
申请日：2007-09-26
申请人： Robert LAURIE , William Smith
发明人： Robert LAURIE , William Smith
IPC分类号： A61K33/00 , A61K33/04 , A61K33/18 , A61K33/26 , A61K33/30 , A61K33/32 , A61K33/34
CPC分类号： A61K45/06 , A61K31/28 , A61K33/00 , A61K33/04 , A61K33/24 , A61K33/26 , A61K33/30 , A61K33/32 , A61K33/34 , Y10S424/06 , Y10S514/836 , A61K2300/00
摘要： The invention discloses a trace element solution, which comprises at least one metal selected from the group comprising selenium, copper, zinc, manganese and chromium and which comprises a concentration of the metal(s) of at least 60 mg/ml. The solution further comprises at least one compound selected from the group comprising iodine, potassium iodide, sodium iodide, iron, iron chloride, zinc oxide, manganese sulphate, sodium selenite, copper carbonate, sodium carbonate, anhydrous disodium EDTA and sodium hydroxide. The trace element solution is prepared by a method consisting essentially of the steps of preparing a MnCO3 mixture in a container; adding an EDTA/NaOH mixture to the container and subsequently adding at least one metal compound; and adding Na2SeO3 to the container to obtain the trace element solution. The method also comprises the step of adding CrCl3.6H2O to the trace element solution.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种微量元素溶液，其包含至少一种选自硒，铜，锌，锰和铬的金属，其中金属的浓度至少为60mg / ml。该溶液还包含至少一种选自碘，碘化钾，碘化钠，铁，氯化铁，氧化锌，硫酸锰，亚硒酸钠，碳酸铜，碳酸钠，无水二钠EDTA和氢氧化钠的化合物。微量元素溶液通过基本上由在容器中制备MnCO 3混合物的步骤组成的方法制备; 向容器中加入EDTA / NaOH混合物，随后加入至少一种金属化合物; 并向容器中加入Na 2 N 3 O 3以获得微量元素溶液。该方法还包括向痕量元素溶液中加入CrCl 3/3H 2 O 2 O的步骤。

99. 发明申请

US20070269271A1 High Speed Line Carrier 审中-公开
标题翻译：高速线载波
公开(公告)号：US20070269271A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-22
申请号：US11306909
申请日：2007-05-14
申请人： William Smith , James Cunningham
发明人： William Smith , James Cunningham
IPC分类号： F16L7/00
CPC分类号： F16L55/24
摘要： Whereas pull lines are utilized for installing electric wires in electrical conduit between junction boxes by attaching a pull line to the open end of a high-speed line carrier closed by an elastomer molded bulb of specific dimensions relative to the type and size of conduit and in which the hollow core device is slightly smaller in diameter than the conduit through which it travels, said combination of hollow core and molded bulb fashioned to complementary conduit creating physical characteristics, including a frictionless seal, allowing same to travel through conduit at high speeds, measurable in feet per second with little resistance, in response to a vacuum created at opposing end of conduit, or in response to a driving force of air applied at insertion point of same, or in response to a combination of these means. Additionally, usage on larger scale applies to waste disposal networks with same results.
摘要翻译：而拉线用于在接线盒之间的电气导管中安装电线，方法是将牵引线通过相对于导管的类型和尺寸的具有特定尺寸的弹性体模制灯泡封闭的高速线路载体的开口端其中空芯装置的直径略小于其行进导管的直径，中空芯和模制灯泡的组合形成互补导管，形成物理特性，包括无摩擦密封，允许其以高速行进通过导管，可测量响应于在导管的相对端处产生的真空，或响应于在其插入点处施加的空气的驱动力，或响应于这些装置的组合，以每秒英尺每小时的阻力。此外，更大规模的使用适用于废物处理网络，结果相同。

100. 发明申请

US20070225842A1 Discrete multichannel audio with a backward compatible mix 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20070225842A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-27
申请号：US11726976
申请日：2007-03-22
申请人： William Smith , Stephen Smyth , Ming Yan , Yu-Li You
发明人： William Smith , Stephen Smyth , Ming Yan , Yu-Li You
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
CPC分类号： H04S3/00
摘要： A multichannel audio format provides a truly discrete as well as a backward compatible mix for surround-sound, front or other discrete audio channels in cinema, home theater, or music environments. The additional discrete audio signals are mixed with the existing discrete audio channels into a predetermined format such as the 5.1 audio format. In addition these additional discrete audio channels are encoded and appended to the predetermined format as extension bits in the bitstream. The existing base of multichannel decoders can be used in combination with a mix decoder to reproduce truly discrete N.1 multichannel audio.

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