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    • 93. 发明专利
    • CREEP RUPTURE TESTER IN COMBUSTION GAS
    • JPH09281018A
    • 1997-10-31
    • JP11203796
    • 1996-04-09
    • MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
    • DATE SHINGOKAWAI HISATAKA
    • G01N3/00G01N3/18
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To perform a creep rupture test by heating only a test piece to 1000 deg.C or higher in combustion gas by applying load to the cylindrical test piece of which the inner end is closed in the combustion gas through the hollow center press rod through which compressed air is passed inserted into the test piece. SOLUTION: A first hollow attaching jig 2L is fitted in the through-hole of a hot gas chamber 7 and the upper end of a cylindrical test piece 5 of which the lower end is closed is fixed to the lower end of the center hole provided to the jig 2L in a detachable manner. A hollow center press rod 4 having a plurality of small holes 16 provided to the part corresponding to the test piece 5 thereof is inserted into the center hole 5a of the test piece 5 and tensile load controlled by a load cell 6 and a control unit 9 is applied to the test piece 5 by the load applying device 23 arranged to the upper end of the jig 2L. Compressed air is allowed to flow out of the small holes 16 through the center hole 4a of the press rod 4 and the test temp. of the test piece measured by a thermocouple 12a is regulated and set by a valve 13. The temp. of the press rod 4 is always lower than the test temp.
    • 96. 发明专利
    • COMPOSITE CERAMIC MEMBER
    • JPH0477378A
    • 1992-03-11
    • JP19083590
    • 1990-07-20
    • MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
    • KAWAI HISATAKA
    • C04B35/584C04B35/58C04B41/87
    • PURPOSE:To enhance strength, toughness and oxidation resistance by mixing a sintering adjuvant and producing sintered Si3N4 and forming a coated layer consisting of Si3N4 or SiC on the base material made of sintered Si3N4. CONSTITUTION:A sintering adjuvant such as Y2O3, MgO or ZrO2 is mixed at about 5-10wt.% and a sintered Si3N4 base material 02 is produced by a normal-pressure sintering method. A high-purity SiC coating layer 01 is formed at prescribed temp. on this Si3N4 base material 02 by a thermal plasma CVD method while utilizing SiH4 and CH4 as a gaseous raw material. Further, a high-purity Si3N4 coating layer 01 is formed at prescribed temp. by the thermal plasma CVD method while utilizing SiH4 and NH3 as the gaseous raw material. Since high-purity SiC and Si3N4 free from the sintering adjuvant react with oxygen contained in the atmosphere by heating at high temp. and a dense scale layer 04 consisting of SiO2 single substance is formed on the surface, a composite ceramics member is obtained which has high strength, high toughness and is excellent in oxidation resistance.
    • 99. 发明专利
    • HEAT-AND EROSION-RESISTING MEMBER AND ITS PRODUCTION
    • JPS62256958A
    • 1987-11-09
    • JP9979086
    • 1986-04-30
    • MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
    • HARADA YOSHIOKAWAI HISATAKAKOUSAKU AKIRA
    • C23C8/70
    • PURPOSE:To form an Fe2B penetration layer excellent in resistance to heat and erosion, by coating the surface of a member made of martensitic heat- resisting steel with SiC powder, by coating the out-side of the above with a powder mixture of SiC, B4C, and KBF4, and by subjecting the coated surface to heating under specific conditions to undergo penetration treatment and then to cooling treatment. CONSTITUTION:The surface of a martensitic structure layer of heat-resisting steel parts such as nozzles, etc., of steam turbine for use in thermal power plant and unclear power plant is first coated with powdered SiC to 2-3mm thickness. The outside of the above is further coated to 10mm thickness with a powder mixture consisting of 1.5-6wt% powder mixture of B4c and KBF4 and the balance powdered SiC, which is heated at 900 deg.C for several hours in a nonoxidizing atmosphere such as Ar gas, etc., to undergo penetration treatment, followed by hardening treatment at >=20 deg.C/min cooling rate. In this way, the Fe2B penetration layer is formed on the surface of the martensitic structure layer to carry out surface hardening treatment, so that heat-resisting steel member excellent in resistance to heat and erosion can be manufactured.