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91. 发明授权

US07432657B2 Ceramic lamp having shielded niobium end cap and systems and methods therewith 失效
标题翻译：具有屏蔽铌端盖的陶瓷灯及其系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US07432657B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-07
申请号：US11172651
申请日：2005-06-30
申请人： Bernard Patrick Bewlay , Bruce Alan Knudsen , Alan George Chalmers , Mohamed Rahmane , James Scott Vartuli
发明人： Bernard Patrick Bewlay , Bruce Alan Knudsen , Alan George Chalmers , Mohamed Rahmane , James Scott Vartuli
IPC分类号： H01J17/04 , H01J61/04
CPC分类号： H01J61/82 , H01J9/247 , H01J61/36 , H01J61/363
摘要： A lamp comprising an arc envelope and a niobium end structure coupled to the arc envelope, and wherein the end structure is shielded from a dosing material disposed within the arc envelope.
摘要翻译：一种灯，包括耦合到所述电弧外壳的电弧外壳和铌端部结构，并且其中所述端部结构与设置在所述电弧外壳内的配量材料屏蔽。

92. 发明申请

US20080185963A1 Lamp having axially and radially graded structure 失效
标题翻译：灯具有轴向和径向分级结构
公开(公告)号：US20080185963A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-07
申请号：US11702319
申请日：2007-02-05
申请人： Bernard Patrick Bewlay , Dennis Joseph Dalpe , Bruce Alan Knudsen , Mohamed Rahmane , Svetlana Selezneva , James Scott Vartuli , James Anthony Brewer
发明人： Bernard Patrick Bewlay , Dennis Joseph Dalpe , Bruce Alan Knudsen , Mohamed Rahmane , Svetlana Selezneva , James Scott Vartuli , James Anthony Brewer
IPC分类号： H01J61/30
CPC分类号： H01J61/363
摘要： A lamp is provided with an axially and radially graded structure to reduce the possibility of thermal stresses, cracks, and other defects in the lamp. In one embodiment, a system includes a ceramic lamp having a ceramic arc envelope and an end structure coupled to the ceramic arc envelope, wherein the end structure is graded both axially and radially into a plurality of regions. In another embodiment, a system includes a lamp having a layered end structure with a plurality of layers disposed one over another and that extend in both axial and radial directions relative to an axis of the lamp, wherein the plurality of layers include different materials having different coefficients of thermal expansion, Poisson's ratios, or elastic moduli, or a combination thereof,.
摘要翻译：灯具设置有轴向和径向渐变的结构，以减少灯的热应力，裂纹和其他缺陷的可能性。在一个实施例中，系统包括具有陶瓷电弧外壳和耦合到陶瓷电弧外壳的端部结构的陶瓷灯，其中端部结构沿轴向和径向分级成多个区域。在另一个实施例中，一种系统包括具有层叠端部结构的灯，其具有多个层，所述多个层彼此重叠设置并且相对于灯的轴线在轴向和径向方向上延伸，其中所述多个层包括具有不同材料的不同材料热膨胀系数，泊松比或弹性模量，或其组合。

93. 发明申请

US20080078520A1 Rare earth-based core constructions for casting refractory metal composites, and related processes 有权
$Rare earth-based core constructions for casting refractory metal composites, and related processes$
标题翻译：用于铸造难熔金属复合材料的稀土基核心结构及相关工艺
公开(公告)号：US20080078520A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-03
申请号：US11540737
申请日：2006-09-29
申请人： Bernard Patrick Bewlay , Frederic Joseph Klug
发明人： Bernard Patrick Bewlay , Frederic Joseph Klug
IPC分类号： B22C9/10
CPC分类号： B22C9/10 , B22C1/02 , B22C9/04 , B22C9/12
摘要： A method of fabricating a core for a ceramic shell mold is disclosed. A porous core body is formed from at least about 50% by weight of at least one rare earth metal oxide. The core body is heated under heating conditions sufficient to provide the core with a density of about 35% to about 80% of its theoretical density. The core body is then infiltrated with a liquid colloid or solution of at least one metal oxide compound, e.g., rare earth metal oxides; silica, aluminum oxide, transition metal oxides, and combinations thereof. The infiltrated core body is then heated to sinter the particles without substantially changing the dimensions of the core body. Mold-core assemblies which include such a core body are also described. A description of processes for casting a turbine component, using the core, is also set forth herein.
摘要翻译：公开了一种制造用于陶瓷壳模的芯的方法。多孔芯体由至少约50重量％的至少一种稀土金属氧化物形成。芯体在足以提供核心的密度为其理论密度的约35％至约80％的加热条件下加热。然后将芯体用至少一种金属氧化物化合物例如稀土金属氧化物的液体胶体或溶液渗透; 二氧化硅，氧化铝，过渡金属氧化物及其组合。然后将渗透的芯体加热以烧结颗粒，而基本上不改变芯体的尺寸。还描述了包括这种芯体的模芯组件。本文还阐述了使用该芯铸造涡轮机部件的方法。

94. 发明授权

US07337940B2 Apparatus and method for friction stir welding of high strength materials, and articles made therefrom 有权
标题翻译：高强度材料的摩擦搅拌焊接装置及方法及由其制成的制品
公开(公告)号：US07337940B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-04
申请号：US11409647
申请日：2006-04-24
申请人： Pazhayannur Ramanathan Subramanian , Bernard Patrick Bewlay , Earl Claude Helder , Timothy Joseph Trapp , Timothy Hanlon
发明人： Pazhayannur Ramanathan Subramanian , Bernard Patrick Bewlay , Earl Claude Helder , Timothy Joseph Trapp , Timothy Hanlon
IPC分类号： B23K20/12 , B23K37/00
CPC分类号： B23K20/1255 , B23K20/22
摘要： An apparatus for friction stir welding, a weld tool for friction stir welding, and a method for making a weld tool for friction stir welding are presented. The weld tool comprises doped tungsten. A method for manufacturing an article, where the method comprises providing the apparatus for friction stir welding, and the article produced by this method are also presented.
摘要翻译：提出了一种摩擦搅拌焊接装置，用于摩擦搅拌焊接的焊接工具，以及用于制造用于摩擦搅拌焊接的焊接工具的方法。焊接工具包括掺杂的钨。一种用于制造制品的方法，其中所述方法包括提供用于摩擦搅拌焊接的装置，并且还提供了通过该方法制造的制品。

95. 发明授权

US06913655B2 Niobium-silicide based composities resistant to high temperature oxidation 失效
标题翻译：铌硅基复合材料耐高温氧化
公开(公告)号：US06913655B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-05
申请号：US10263527
申请日：2002-10-03
申请人： Melvin Robert Jackson , Bernard Patrick Bewlay , Ji-Cheng Zhao
发明人： Melvin Robert Jackson , Bernard Patrick Bewlay , Ji-Cheng Zhao
IPC分类号： C22C27/02 , C22C29/18 , F01D5/28
CPC分类号： C22C29/18 , C22C27/02 , F01D5/28 , F05D2200/11 , Y02T50/672
摘要： A niobium-silicide refractory metal intermetallic composite adapted for use in a turbine component. The niobium-silicide refractory metal intermetallic composite comprises: between about 19 atomic percent and about 24 atomic percent titanium; between about 1 atomic percent and about 5 atomic percent hafnium; between about 16 atomic percent and about 22 atomic percent silicon; between about 7 atomic percent and about 14 atomic percent chromium; from about 1.5 atomic percent to about 3 atomic percent tin; and a balance of niobium. The niobium silicide refractory intermetallic composite contains a tetragonal phase, which comprises a volume fraction from 0.35 to 0.5 of the niobium silicide refractory intermetallic composite, and a hexagonal M3Si5 silicide phase (wherein M is at least one of Nb and Hf) which comprises a volume fraction comprises less than 0.25 of the niobium silicide refractory intermetallic composite. A ratio of the sum of atomic percentages of niobium and tantalum present in said niobium silicide refractory intermetallic composite to the sum of atomic percentages of titanium and of hafnium present in said niobium silicide refractory intermetallic composite has a value from 1.5 to 2.0.
摘要翻译：适用于涡轮机部件的铌硅化物耐火金属金属间复合材料。所述铌 - 硅化物难熔金属金属间复合物包括：约19原子％至约24原子％的钛; 约1原子％至约5原子％的铪; 介于约16原子％和约22原子％之间的硅; 约7原子％至约14原子％的铬; 从约1.5原子％至约3原子％的锡; 和铌的平衡。所述铌硅化物难熔金属间复合材料包含四方相，其包含硅化铌耐火金属间复合材料的0.35至0.5的体积分数和六方晶系的N 3 Si 5 Si 5 Si 包括体积分数的相（其中M是Nb和Hf中的至少一种）包括小于0.25的硅化铌耐火金属间复合材料。所述铌硅化物难熔金属间化合物中存在的铌和钽的原子百分比之和与存在于所述铌硅化物耐火金属间复合材料中的钛和铪的原子百分比之和的比值为1.5至2.0。

96. 发明授权

US06909988B2 Method for positioning defects in metal billets 失效
标题翻译：金属坯料定位缺陷的方法
公开(公告)号：US06909988B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-21
申请号：US10270472
申请日：2002-10-15
申请人： Thomas James Batzinger , Michael Francis Xavier Gigliotti, Jr. , Bernard Patrick Bewlay , Shesh Krishna Srivatsa
发明人： Thomas James Batzinger , Michael Francis Xavier Gigliotti, Jr. , Bernard Patrick Bewlay , Shesh Krishna Srivatsa
IPC分类号： B21C51/00 , B21J1/02 , B21J5/00 , B24B19/00
CPC分类号： B21J5/00 , B21C51/00 , B21J1/02 , B21J1/025
摘要： A process for positioning at least one defect in a billet being forged into an article is described. The size and location of the billet is first determined, using a non-destructive test such as ultrasonic inspection. The movement of the defect under selected forging conditions is then predicted, using a finite element analysis model. The billet can then be positioned and forged under conditions which cause the defect to move to a non-critical area of the article. In this manner, a billet which might otherwise be discarded or set aside can often be retained for a useful purpose. Related articles are also described.
摘要翻译：描述了将锻造在制品中的坯料中的至少一个缺陷定位的方法。首先确定坯料的尺寸和位置，使用超声波检测等非破坏性试验。然后使用有限元分析模型预测缺陷在选定锻造条件下的移动。然后可以在导致缺陷移动到制品的非关键区域的条件下将坯料定位和锻造。以这种方式，否则可能会丢弃或搁置的坯料用于有用的目的。还描述了相关文章。

97. 发明授权

US06464551B1 Filament design, method, and support structure 失效
标题翻译：灯丝设计，方法和支撑结构
公开(公告)号：US06464551B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-15
申请号：US09583404
申请日：2000-05-31
申请人： Don Mark Lipkin , Carl Edward Erikson , Bernard Patrick Bewlay , Dennis Joseph Dalpe
发明人： Don Mark Lipkin , Carl Edward Erikson , Bernard Patrick Bewlay , Dennis Joseph Dalpe
IPC分类号： H01J904
CPC分类号： H01K7/02 , H01J1/18 , H01J9/04 , H01K1/14
摘要： A filament comprises a generally thin metal component, such as a sheet, ribbon, or foil. The filament comprises at least one emitter, at least one current-condensing structure and a tab on each end of the at least one emitter. Each tab is connectable to a support system, comprising for example a lead and attachment post. When a current is passed through the filament, the current-condensing structure establishes current flow through the filament resulting in a desired temperature distribution across the emitter, for example a substantially uniform temperature distribution. A predictive tool for determining a geometry of a filament to provide a desired temperature distribution is set forth. The filament may be curved, and methods and systems for providing a curved filament are also provided. Attachment systems are further disclosed for attaching an emitter to a support structure.
摘要翻译：长丝包括通常薄的金属部件，例如片，带或箔。灯丝包括至少一个发射器，至少一个电流冷凝结构和至少一个发射器的每个端部上的突出部。每个标签可连接到支撑系统，包括例如引线和附接柱。当电流通过灯丝时，电流冷凝结构建立通过灯丝的电流，导致跨过发射器的所需温度分布，例如基本均匀的温度分布。阐述了用于确定细丝几何形状以提供所需温度分布的预测工具。丝可以是弯曲的，并且还提供了用于提供弯曲细丝的方法和系统。进一步公开了用于将发射器附接到支撑结构的附接系统。

98. 发明授权

US06419765B1 Niobium-silicide based composites resistant to low temperature pesting 有权
标题翻译：铌 - 硅化物基复合材料耐低温虫害
公开(公告)号：US06419765B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-16
申请号：US09735769
申请日：2000-12-13
申请人： Melvin Robert Jackson , Bernard Patrick Bewlay , Ji-Cheng Zhao
发明人： Melvin Robert Jackson , Bernard Patrick Bewlay , Ji-Cheng Zhao
IPC分类号： C22C2702
CPC分类号： C22F1/18 , C22C27/02
摘要： A niobium-silicide refractory metal intermetallic composite having enhanced material characteristics, such as oxidation resistance, creep resistance, and toughness, and turbine components made therefrom. The composite comprises between about 14 atomic percent and about 26 atomic percent titanium; between about 1 atomic percent and about 4 atomic percent hafnium; up to about 6 atomic percent tantalum; between about 12 atomic percent and about 22 atomic percent silicon; up to about 5 atomic percent germanium; up to about 4 atomic percent boron; between about 7 atomic percent and about 14 atomic percent chromium; up to about 3 atomic percent iron; up to about 2 atomic percent aluminum; between about 1 atomic percent and about 3 atomic percent tin; up to about 2 atomic percent tungsten; up to about 2 atomic percent molybdenum; and a balance of niobium, wherein a ratio of a sum of atomic percentages of niobium and tantalum present in said niobium silicide refractory intermetallic composite to a sum of atomic percentages of titanium and hafnium present in said niobium silicide refractory intermetallic composite has a value between about 1.4 and about 2.2 (i.e.,1.4
摘要翻译：具有提高材料特性如耐氧化性，抗蠕变性和韧性的铌 - 硅化物耐火金属金属间复合物和由其制成的涡轮部件。复合材料包含约14原子％至约26原子％的钛; 约1原子％至约4原子％的铪; 高达约6原子％的钽; 约12原子％和约22原子％之间的硅; 高达约5原子％的锗; 高达约4原子％的硼; 约7原子％至约14原子％的铬; 高达约3原子％铁; 高达约2原子％的铝; 在约1原子％和约3原子％之间的锡; 高达约2原子％的钨; 高达约2原子％的钼; 和铌的余量，其中存在于所述铌硅化物难熔金属间复合材料中的铌和钽的原子百分比之和与存在于所述铌硅化物耐火金属间复合材料中的钛和铪的原子百分比之和的比值在约 1.4和约2.2（即1.4 <（Nb + Ta）：Ti + Hf）<2.2）。

99. 发明授权

US06409848B1 Creep resistant Nb-silicide based multiphase composites 失效
标题翻译：耐蠕变Nb-硅化物基多相复合材料
公开(公告)号：US06409848B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-25
申请号：US09651574
申请日：2000-08-24
申请人： Bernard Patrick Bewlay , Melvin Robert Jackson
发明人： Bernard Patrick Bewlay , Melvin Robert Jackson
IPC分类号： C22C2702
CPC分类号： C22C27/02
摘要： A niobium-based silicide composite exhibiting creep resistance at temperatures equal to or greater than 1150° C. The niobium-based silicide composite comprises at least silicon (Si), hafnium (Hf), titanium (Ti), and niobium (Nb). A concentration ratio of Nb:(Hf+Ti) is equal to or greater than about 1.4. The niobium-based silicide composite exhibits a creep rate less than about 5×10−8s−1 at temperatures up to about 1200° C. and at a stress of about 200 MPa.
摘要翻译：铌系硅化物复合体至少包含硅（Si），铪（Hf），钛（Ti）和铌（Nb）等，该铌系硅化物复合体在等于或大于1150℃的温度下具有抗蠕变性。 Nb：（Hf + Ti）的浓度比等于或大于约1.4。铌基硅化物复合材料在高达约1200℃的温度和约200MPa的应力下表现出小于约5×10 -8 s -1的蠕变速率。

100. 发明授权

US06387197B1 Titanium processing methods for ultrasonic noise reduction 有权
标题翻译：钛超声波降噪处理方法
公开(公告)号：US06387197B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-14
申请号：US09481109
申请日：2000-01-11
申请人： Bernard Patrick Bewlay , Michael Francis Xavier Gigliotti, Jr. , David Ulrich Furrer , Gangshu Shen , Jacek Marian Franczak
发明人： Bernard Patrick Bewlay , Michael Francis Xavier Gigliotti, Jr. , David Ulrich Furrer , Gangshu Shen , Jacek Marian Franczak
IPC分类号： C22F118
CPC分类号： C22F1/183
摘要： A method is set forth for processing titanium and titanium alloys into titanium articles, in which the titanium exhibits enhanced ultrasonic inspection results for determining its acceptability in microstructurally sensitive titanium applications. The method for processing titanium comprises providing titanium at a temperature above its &bgr;-transus temperature; quenching the titanium from a temperature above the &bgr;-transus temperature, the step of quenching titanium forming an &agr;-plate microstructure in the titanium; and deforming the quenched titanium into a titanium article, the step of deforming the quenched titanium transforming the &agr;-plate microstructure into discontinuous &agr; particles without crystallization textures. The discontinuous-randomly textured &agr; particles lead to a reduction in ultrasonic noise during ultrasonic inspection.
摘要翻译：提出了将钛和钛合金加工成钛制品的方法，其中钛显示出增强的超声检查结果，用于确定其在显微结构敏感的钛应用中的可接受性。处理钛的方法包括在高于其β-转变温度的温度下提供钛; 从高于β转子温度的温度淬火钛，在钛中淬火形成α板微结构的钛的步骤; 并将淬火的钛变形成钛制品，使淬火的钛变形将α板微结构转变为不连续的α颗粒而没有结晶织构的步骤。不连续随机变形的α粒子导致超声波检测中超声波噪声的降低。

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