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    • 93. 发明申请
    • NOVEL 1-(N'-(ARYLALKYLAMINOALKYL))AMINOISOINDOLES; A NEW CLASS OF DOPAMINE RECEPTOR SUBTYPE SPECIFIC LIGANDS
    • 新的1-(N' - (亚氨基亚氨基))氨基磺酸盐; 一类新的多巴胺受体亚型特异性配体
    • WO9921848A2
    • 1999-05-06
    • PCT/US9822665
    • 1998-10-26
    • NEUROGEN CORPHE XIAO SHUCOSTA BRIAN DEWASLEY JAN W F
    • HE XIAO-SHUDE COSTA BRIANWASLEY JAN W F
    • C07D209/44C07D217/22C07D401/12C07D403/12C07D401/00
    • C07D401/12C07D209/44C07D217/22C07D403/12
    • Disclosed are compounds of formula (I) or the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof wherein the 6-membered A ring may be optionally substituted with up to four groups independently selected from halogen, hydroxy, lower alkyl, or lower alkoxy; Ar represents optionally substituted aryl or heteroaryl; Z represents carbon or nitrogen provided that where Z is carbon, R11 represents hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, lower alkyl, or lower alkoxy, or phenyl optionally substituted with one or two groups selected from hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, lower alkyl, or lower alkoxy; and where Z is nitrogen, R11 represents an electron pair; R5 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; L and m represent integers; n is 0, or an integer; R12 and R13 independently represent lower alkyl; or together may together form an optionally substituted 5-11-membered ring with the nitrogen atoms to which they are bonded; CR'R'' represents a methylene group optionally substituted with lower alkyl; and k is an integer of from 1 to 3, which compounds are useful in treating various neuropsychological disorders including, for example, schizophrenia, dementia, depression, anxiety, Parkinson-like motor disorders and motion disorders related to the use of neuroleptic agents, affective disorders such as schizophrenia and depression as well as certain movement disorders such as Parkinsonism. Furthermore, compounds of this invention may be useful in treating the extrapyramidyl side effects associated with the use of conventional neuroleptic agents. The interaction of 1-(N'-(arylalkylaminoalkyl)aminoisoindole derivatives of the invention with dopamine receptor subtypes is described. This interaction results in the pharmacological activities of these compounds.
    • 公开了式(I)化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其中6元环可任选被至多四个独立地选自卤素,羟基,低级烷基或低级烷氧基的基团取代; Ar表示任选取代的芳基或杂芳基; Z表示碳或氮,条件是其中Z为碳,R11表示氢,卤素,羟基,低级烷基或低级烷氧基,或任选被一个或两个选自氢,卤素,羟基,低级烷基或低级烷氧基的基团取代的苯基 ; 并且其中Z是氮,R11表示电子对; R5是氢或低级烷基; L和m表示整数; n为0,或整数; R 12和R 13独立地表示低级烷基; 或一起可以与它们所键合的氮原子一起形成任选取代的5-11元环; CR'R“表示任选被低级烷基取代的亚甲基; 并且k是1至3的整数,该化合物可用于治疗各种神经心理障碍,包括例如精神分裂症,痴呆,抑郁症,焦虑症,帕金森样运动障碍和与使用精神安定药有关的运动障碍,情感性 精神分裂症和抑郁症等疾病以及帕金森综合征等某些运动障碍。 此外,本发明的化合物可用于治疗与常规精神抑制剂的使用相关的外贴剂副作用。 描述了本发明的1-(N' - (芳基烷基氨基烷基)氨基异吲哚衍生物与多巴胺受体亚型的相互作用,这种相互作用导致这些化合物的药理活性。