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91. 发明授权

US07042214B2 Non-linear symmetric sweep spectral-spatial RF pulses for MR spectroscopy 有权
标题翻译：用于MR光谱的非线性对称扫描频谱 - 空间RF脉冲
公开(公告)号：US07042214B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-09
申请号：US10823979
申请日：2004-04-13
申请人： Charles H. Cunningham , John M. Pauly , Daniel B. Vigneron
发明人： Charles H. Cunningham , John M. Pauly , Daniel B. Vigneron
IPC分类号： G01V3/00
CPC分类号： G01R33/446 , G01R33/4828
摘要： A method for designing non-linear phase 180° spectral-spatial radio frequency pulses that can be used for spectral editing in magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging. A novel feature of the pulse is a symmetric sweep developed by the spectral profile from the outside edges of the spectral window towards the middle whereby coupled components are tipped simultaneously and over a short interval. Pulses have been designed for lactate editing at 1.5T and 3T. The spectral and spatial spin-echo profiles of the RF pulses can be measured experimentally and altered in an iterative manner. Spectral-spatial radio frequency (SSRF) pulses allow simultaneous selection in both frequency and spatial domains. These pulses are particularly important for clinical and research magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) applications for suppression of large water and lipid resonances.
摘要翻译：用于设计可用于磁共振光谱成像中的光谱编辑的非线性相位180°频谱空间射频脉冲的方法。脉冲的新颖特征是通过从频谱窗口的外边缘向中间的光谱轮廓展开的对称扫描，由此耦合的部件同时并且在短的间隔内翻转。脉冲设计用于1.5T和3T的乳酸盐编辑。 RF脉冲的频谱和空间自旋回波曲线可以通过实验测量并以迭代方式进行改变。频谱空间射频（SSRF）脉冲允许在频域和空间域中同时进行选择。这些脉冲对于抑制大量水和脂质共振的临床和研究磁共振波谱（MRS）应用尤为重要。

92. 发明授权

US07041543B1 Strained transistor architecture and method 有权
标题翻译：应变晶体管结构和方法
公开(公告)号：US07041543B1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-09
申请号：US10923259
申请日：2004-08-20
申请人： Bhadri Varadarajan , William W. Crew , James S. Sims
发明人： Bhadri Varadarajan , William W. Crew , James S. Sims
IPC分类号： H01I21/336 , H01L21/8234
CPC分类号： H01L29/7842 , H01L21/823807 , H01L29/66575 , H01L29/78 , H01L29/7843
摘要： Transistor architectures and fabrication processes generate channel strain without adversely impacting the efficiency of the transistor fabrication process while preserving the material quality and enhancing the performance of the resulting transistor. Transistor strain is generated is NMOS devices using a highly tensile post-salicide silicon nitride capping layer on the source and drain regions. The stress from this capping layer is uniaxially transferred to the NMOS channel through the source-drain regions to create tensile strain in NMOS channel.
摘要翻译：晶体管架构和制造工艺产生通道应变，而不会不利地影响晶体管制造工艺的效率，同时保持材料质量并增强所得晶体管的性能。产生晶体管应变是在源极和漏极区域上使用高度拉伸的自对准硅化物氮化硅覆盖层的NMOS器件。来自该覆盖层的应力通过源极 - 漏极区域单向转移到NMOS沟道，以在NMOS沟道中产生拉伸应变。

94. 发明授权

US07039939B1 Method and apparatus for creating virtual upstream channels for enhanced lookahead channel parameter testing 失效
标题翻译：用于创建虚拟上行信道以增强前瞻信道参数测试的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07039939B1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-02
申请号：US09568795
申请日：2000-05-09
申请人： Mark E. Millet , Chrisanto Leano , Sunil Khaunte
发明人： Mark E. Millet , Chrisanto Leano , Sunil Khaunte
IPC分类号： H04N7/173
CPC分类号： H04H60/97
摘要： Methods, apparatus, and computer-readable media are disclosed for creating a virtual lookahead upstream receiver in a single physical upstream receiver in a CMTS, thereby avoiding having to dedicate an upstream receiver strictly for lookahead capability. A lookahead receiver is used to determine whether a potential alternative frequency is better than the frequency presently being used. A physical upstream receiver is assigned to operate under a set of operational parameters associated with a logical lookahead receiver during a particular time slot. The logical receiver receives upstream data from a selected test modem using an alternative upstream frequency. It is then determined whether the alternative upstream frequency is preferable over the frequency presently being used. If so, the physical receiver is configured to operate normally under the set of operational parameters associated with the logical receiver. At this stage, all modems in a particular group, including the selected modem, hop over to the alternative frequency. The physical receiver can be divided into any number of logical receivers.
摘要翻译：公开了用于在CMTS中的单个物理上行接收器中创建虚拟前视上游接收器的方法，装置和计算机可读介质，从而避免不必将上游接收机专门用于前瞻性能。先行接收机用于确定潜在的替代频率是否优于当前使用的频率。分配物理上行接收器以在特定时隙期间在与逻辑前瞻接收机相关联的一组操作参数下操作。逻辑接收器使用替代上行频率从所选择的测试调制解调器接收上行数据。然后确定替代上行频率是否优于当前使用的频率。如果是这样，物理接收机被配置为在与逻辑接收机相关联的一组操作参数下正常地操作。在这个阶段，包括所选择的调制解调器的特定组中的所有调制解调器跳到替代频率。物理接收机可分为任意数量的逻辑接收机。

95. 发明授权

US07039055B1 Method and apparatus for creating and dismantling a transit path in a subnetwork 有权
公开(公告)号：US07039055B1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-02
申请号：US09944861
申请日：2001-08-31
申请人： Steven V. Luong
发明人： Steven V. Luong
IPC分类号： H04L12/28 , H04J1/16
CPC分类号： H04Q11/0478 , H04L45/10 , H04L45/123 , H04L45/22 , H04L2012/562 , H04L2012/5668
摘要： A system and method are disclosed for determining when to set up or tear down such a temporary transit path so that temporary transit paths are set up when they are needed and torn down when they are no longer needed. A temporary transit path is set up when the bit rate exceeds a first threshold. The temporary transit path is torn down when the bit rate is less than a second threshold. The temporary transit path is set up or torn down between a source station's router and a next hop router. The temporary transit path is set up within a subnetwork that includes the source station, the next hop router, and an intermediate router that is interconnected by a plurality of permanent transit paths to the source station and the next hop router. In one embodiment, a method for creating a temporary path for data packet transmission in the subnetwork is disclosed. Transmission of the data packets is initiated over the permanent transit paths that are coupled between the source station and the next hop router. A bit rate of the data packets from the source station to the next hop router is measured after initiating the transmission. Data packets transmission over the permanent transit paths is continued when the measured bit rate is below a first predetermined value. A temporary transit path between the source station and the next hop router is created when the measured bit rate is above the first predetermined value. The data packets are transmitted over the created temporary transit path when the measured bit rate is above the first predetermined value. In a preferred embodiment, the bit rate is measured again after creating the temporary transit path and transmitting the data packets over the created temporary transit path. The created temporary transit path is torn down when the bit rate is below the second predetermined value. Transmission of the data packets is sent over the permanent transit paths from the source station to the next hop routers once the temporary transit path is torn down.

96. 发明授权

US07036143B1 Methods and apparatus for virtual private network based mobility 有权
标题翻译：基于虚拟专用网络的移动性的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07036143B1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-25
申请号：US09957519
申请日：2001-09-19
申请人： Keng Leung , Alpesh S. Patel
发明人： Keng Leung , Alpesh S. Patel
IPC分类号： H04L9/00 , G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L63/0272 , H04L63/08 , H04L63/164
摘要： Methods and apparatus for enabling VPN based mobility are provided. A VPN client having a client subnetwork address corresponding to a particular subnetwork can create a VPN tunnel using an enterprise address from a VPN server. Using the VPN tunnel, the VPN client can establish sessions with a variety of destination nodes including destination nodes on a private or enterprise network associated with the VPN server. When the client moves, the VPN client can acquire a new address that may correspond to a new subnetwork, but the VPN server provides the VPN client with the same enterprise address. Accordingly, the VPN client can maintain existing sessions with destination nodes using the same enterprise address.
摘要翻译：提供了基于VPN的移动性的方法和装置。具有与特定子网对应的客户端子网地址的VPN客户端可以使用来自VPN服务器的企业地址创建VPN隧道。使用VPN隧道，VPN客户端可以与多个目的地节点建立会话，包括与VPN服务器相关联的私有或企业网络上的目标节点。当客户端移动时，VPN客户端可以获取可能对应于新子网的新地址，但VPN服务器为VPN客户端提供相同的企业地址。因此，VPN客户端可以使用相同的企业地址维护与目标节点的现有会话。

97. 发明授权

US07036110B2 Mechanism to manage the lifecycle of a resource adapter 有权
标题翻译：管理资源适配器生命周期的机制
公开(公告)号：US07036110B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-25
申请号：US10106671
申请日：2002-03-25
申请人： Thulasiraman Jeyaraman
发明人： Thulasiraman Jeyaraman
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F9/4416
摘要： Providing a contract between an application server and a resource adapter that allows the application server to manage the lifecycle of the resource adapter. When deploying a resource adapter (or during application server startup), an application server bootstraps a resource adapter instance in an appropriate address space. When a resource adapter is undeployed (or during application server shutdown), the application server notifies the resource adapter instance to stop functioning in order to allow safe unloading. The contract provides a mechanism for an application server to manage the lifecycle of a resource adapter instance, allowing an application server to bootstrap a resource adapter instance during resource adapter deployment or application server startup and to expose some of its useful facilities to the resource adapter instance. It also provides a mechanism to notify the resource adapter instance while it is undeployed or during an orderly shutdown of the application server.
摘要翻译：在应用程序服务器和允许应用程序服务器管理资源适配器的生命周期的资源适配器之间提供合同。在部署资源适配器（或在应用程序服务器启动期间）时，应用程序服务器会在适当的地址空间中引导资源适配器实例。当资源适配器被取消部署（或在应用程序服务器关闭期间）时，应用程序服务器通知资源适配器实例停止运行，以允许安全卸载。合同提供了一种机制，使应用程序服务器可以管理资源适配器实例的生命周期，允许应用程序服务器在资源适配器部署或应用程序服务器启动期间引导资源适配器实例，并将其一些有用的工具公开到资源适配器实例。它还提供了在取消部署或在应用程序服务器的有序关闭期间通知资源适配器实例的机制。

98. 发明授权

US07034843B2 Method and system for adaptive color and contrast for display devices 有权
标题翻译：显示设备自适应颜色和对比度的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07034843B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-25
申请号：US10849537
申请日：2004-05-18
申请人： Hari N. Nair , Neha Agrawal , Saif Choudhary , Ashish Neema , Arun Johary
发明人： Hari N. Nair , Neha Agrawal , Saif Choudhary , Ashish Neema , Arun Johary
IPC分类号： G09G5/02
CPC分类号： G09G5/06 , G09G2320/066 , G09G2320/0666
摘要： Automatically and adaptively controlling contrast and color of a display device by computing a normalized histogram of a current image, computing degrees of correlation between the normalized histogram and a number of template histograms, sorting the template histograms based upon the associated degrees of correlation, selecting a number of the best correlated template histograms based on the sorting, blending the selected the transfer functions associated with the selected template histograms to form a blended transfer function, and applying the blended transfer function to the current image.
摘要翻译：通过计算当前图像的归一化直方图，自动和自适应地控制显示设备的对比度和颜色，计算归一化直方图与多个模板直方图之间的相关度，基于相关联的相关度排序模板直方图，选择基于排序的最佳相关模板直方图的数量，混合所选择的与所选模板直方图相关联的传递函数以形成混合传递函数，以及将混合传递函数应用于当前图像。

99. 发明授权

US07034432B1 Electroactive polymer generators 有权
标题翻译：电动聚合物发生器
公开(公告)号：US07034432B1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-25
申请号：US09619848
申请日：2000-07-20
申请人： Ronald E. Pelrine , Roy D. Kornbluh , Pablo E. Garcia , Joseph Stephen Eckerle
发明人： Ronald E. Pelrine , Roy D. Kornbluh , Pablo E. Garcia , Joseph Stephen Eckerle
IPC分类号： H02N1/00
CPC分类号： H02N11/006 , F02G1/043 , F02G2243/52 , F04B35/00 , F04B35/045 , F04B43/043 , F05C2225/08 , F25B9/14 , H01L41/094 , H01L41/0973 , H01L41/0986 , H01L41/1138 , H01L41/193 , H02N2/023 , H04R19/02 , H04R23/00 , Y10S310/80
摘要： The present invention relates to transducers, their use and fabrication. The transducers convert between mechanical and electrical energy. Some transducers of the present invention include a pre-strained polymer. The pre-strain improves the conversion between electrical and mechanical energy. The present invention also relates to devices including an electroactive polymer to convert between electrical and mechanical energy. The present invention further relates to compliant electrodes that conform to the shape of a polymer included in a transducer. The present invention provides methods for fabricating electromechanical devices including one or more electroactive polymers.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及换能器，它们的用途和制造。换能器在机械和电能之间转换。本发明的一些换能器包括预应变聚合物。预应变改善了电和机械能之间的转换。本发明还涉及包括电活性聚合物在电和机械能之间转换的装置。本发明还涉及符合换能器中包含的聚合物形状的顺应性电极。本发明提供了制造包括一种或多种电活性聚合物的机电装置的方法。

100. 发明授权

US07033700B2 Formulation of zinc negative electrode for rechargeable cells having an alkaline electrolyte 有权
标题翻译：具有碱性电解质的可再充电电池的锌负极的制备
公开(公告)号：US07033700B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-25
申请号：US10980124
申请日：2004-11-01
申请人： Jeffrey Phillips
发明人： Jeffrey Phillips
IPC分类号： H01M4/48 , H01M6/04 , H01M4/62 , C25B11/04
CPC分类号： H01M4/244 , H01M4/62 , H01M4/621 , H01M10/26
摘要： A zinc electrode is provided for use in electrochemical cells having an alkaline electrolyte and high cycle life. The zinc electrode comprises a mixture of zinc oxide together with an inorganic fibre which contains silica and alumina. Preferably, the composition of the inorganic fibre is in the range of 80% to 99% alumina, and 1% to 20% silica. Typically, the zinc electrode will further comprise an inorganic fibre additive in the range of 2% to 15% by weight of the zinc oxide electrode. Also, the zinc electrode will typically further include 2% up to 10% of bismuth oxide.
摘要翻译：提供锌电极用于具有碱性电解质和高循环寿命的电化学电池中。锌电极包括氧化锌与含有二氧化硅和氧化铝的无机纤维的混合物。优选地，无机纤维的组成在80％至99％的氧化铝和1％至20％的二氧化硅的范围内。通常，锌电极还将包含在氧化锌电极的2重量％至15重量％范围内的无机纤维添加剂。此外，锌电极通常还包括2％至多10％的氧化铋。

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