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    • 96. 发明专利
    • Process for bacteria identification and for determination of the sensitivity of bacteria to antibiotics and apparatus and measuring supports for carrying out this process
    • AU726241B2
    • 2000-11-02
    • AU5221596
    • 1996-05-13
    • PASTEUR SANOFI DIAGNOSTICS
    • BAJARD JEAN
    • C12M1/34C12Q1/18G01N35/02
    • A process for bacteria identification and for determining the sensitivity of bacteria to antibiotics, and a apparatus and measuring supports for carrying out this process. There is manually introduced, by means of a sampling and transfer tool, a given volume of bacterial colony into a primary receiver. This is automatically dispersed within a liquid to form a precalibrated inoculum in the primary receiver. There is automatically carried out total or partial transfer of this precalibrated inoculum between the primary receiver and one or more measuring supports, these transfers being carried out without the precalibrated inoculum being placed in contact with an element other than a sampling and transfer tool and/or the primary receiver and its final measuring support or supports and in such a way that the transferred quantities of bacteria correspond to the quantities required for the analyses to be carried out. The precalibrated inoculum is automatically distributed, optionally after having appropriately diluted it to end up with a definitive calibration in one or more compartments of the measuring supports containing mainly appropriate reagents. Measurements are taken on the content of the compartments during or at the end of one or more incubations undergone by the inoculum in the measuring supports, the measurements taken being registered by a computer and being processed in order to characterized the growth of the bacteria present in the inoculum, to identify them and/or to determine their sensitivity to various antibiotics.
    • 97. 发明专利
    • BR9809078A
    • 2000-08-01
    • BR9809078
    • 1998-04-06
    • PASTEUR SANOFI DIAGNOSTICS
    • CHENEBAUX DENIS MARIE BERNARDDELAGNEAU JEAN-FRANCOIS HUBERTGADELLE STEPHANE JEAN XAVIERRIEUNIER FRANCOIS YVES
    • G01N33/569A61K38/16A61K39/00A61P31/12A61P37/04C07K14/16C12N7/00
    • Synthetic peptides of the monomer type with 13 to 33 amino acids, in linear form or in a form cyclized by means of inter-cysteine disulphide bridges, have the general formula (I): &Dgr;-Z-TrpGlyCys-Θ-CysTyrThrSer-&OHgr;  (I) wherein &Dgr; is a biotinyl radical, a biocytinyl radical, a hydrogen atom, an acetyl (CH3CO—) radical, an aliphatic chain which may contain one or two thiol, an aldehyde functional group, or an amine functional group, Z represents peptide sequence -&Xgr;1-Ser-&Xgr;2-, -&Xgr;1-Gln-&Xgr;2-, or -&Xgr;1-Asn-&Xgr;2-, wherein -&Xgr;1 represents a peptide sequence of 0 to 9 amino acids and -&Xgr;2 represents a peptide sequence of 0 to 5 amino acids, Θis -Arg Gly Arg Leu Ile-(SEQ ID NO: 15), -Arg Gly Arg Leu Val-(SEQ ID NO: 16), -Arg Gly Lys Leu Ile-(SEQ ID NO: 17), -Arg Gly Lys Leu Val-(SEQ ID NO: 18), -Lys Gly Arg Leu Ile-(SEQ ID NO: 19), or -Lys Gly Arg Leu Val-(SEQ ID NO: 20), &OHgr;, attached to the —CO— group of serine, is a hydroxyl (—OH) radical, an amino (—NH2) radical, an alkoxy radical having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a peptide sequence of formula Val-&Sgr;-Ψ wherein &Sgr; represents a sequence of formula -(AA1)-Trp Asn-(AA2)-(AA3) wherein (AA1) represents an amino acid different from lysine, (AA2) represents an amino acid, and (AA3) is serine or a threonine residue, and Ψ, attached to the —CO— residue of the free AA3 amino acid, is OH, NH2, or an alkoxy radical having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and a peptide sequence of formula -Val-Ψ wherein Ψ, attached to the —CO— residue of valine, is OH, NH2, or an alkoxy radical having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms.