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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Impinging sheet atomizer nozzle
    • 冲压片雾化喷嘴
    • US20030025006A1
    • 2003-02-06
    • US09921670
    • 2001-08-03
    • William T. ScarbroughGail E. GeigerDaniel Pobuda
    • F02M061/00B05B007/04F02M051/00F02M055/00F02M047/00F02M059/00F02M063/00B05B001/30
    • F02M51/0671F02M61/08F02M61/18
    • A pressure atomizer includes a body having a central axis, and defining a chamber. The body further defines a connecting passage that fluidly connects the chamber to an exterior of the body. The connecting passage has an inside surface. A substantially cylindrical separator collar is disposed concentrically within the connecting passage, and includes an inside surface and an outside surface. At least a portion of the outside surface is disposed a predetermined distance from the inside surface of the connecting passage to thereby define an outer fluid passageway. The outer fluid passageway extends from the chamber to a first exit point. A pintle is disposed substantially concentrically within the separator collar. The pintle includes an outside surface that is disposed a predetermined distance from the inside surface of the separator collar to thereby define an inner fluid passageway. The inner fluid passageway extends from the chamber to a second exit point.
    • 压力雾化器包括具有中心轴线并限定腔室的主体。 主体还限定了将腔室与身体的外部流体连接的连接通道。 连接通道具有内表面。 基本上圆柱形的分离器套环同心地设置在连接通道内,并且包括内表面和外表面。 外表面的至少一部分设置在距离连接通道的内表面预定距离处,从而限定外部流体通道。 外部流体通道从腔室延伸到第一出口点。 枢轴基本上同心地设置在分离器套环内。 枢轴包括外表面,该外表面与分离器套环的内表面设置预定距离,从而限定内部流体通道。 内部流体通道从腔室延伸到第二出口点。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Fuel injection valve for internal combustion engines
    • 内燃机燃油喷射阀
    • US20040050972A1
    • 2004-03-18
    • US10333714
    • 2003-07-14
    • Joachim Winter
    • F02M063/00
    • F02M61/10F02M61/166
    • A fuel injection valve for internal combustion engines, having a valve body (1) in which a bore (3) is embodied that has a longitudinal axis (14), and on the end toward the combustion chamber of which bore a valve seat (17) is embodied. In the region of the valve seat (17), at least one injection opening (20) is disposed that connects the bore (3) with the combustion chamber of the engine. A valve member (5) is disposed longitudinally displaceably in the bore (3) and with a sealing face (15) cooperates with the valve seat (17) for controlling the at least one injection opening (20). Between the wall of the bore (3) and the valve member (5), a pressure chamber (10) is embodied that can be filled with fuel at high pressure. The valve body (1) is surrounded, in the region of the pressure chamber (10), by a sleeve (22) that has anisotropic strength properties, so that the valve body (1) exhibits less deformation from the pressure in the pressure chamber (FIG. 1).
    • 一种用于内燃机的燃料喷射阀,具有阀体(1),其中具有纵向轴线(14)的孔(3),并且在其内部具有阀座(17)的燃烧室的端部 )体现。 在阀座(17)的区域中,设置有将孔(3)与发动机的燃烧室连接起来的至少一个喷射口(20)。 阀构件(5)纵向可移位地设置在孔(3)中,并且密封面(15)与阀座(17)配合用于控制至少一个喷射开口(20)。 在孔(3)的壁和阀构件(5)之间,具有能够在高压下填充燃料的压力室(10)。 阀体(1)在压力室(10)的区域中由具有各向异性强度特性的套筒(22)包围,使得阀体(1)从压力室 (图。1)。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Fuel-injection valve
    • 燃油喷射阀
    • US20030116658A1
    • 2003-06-26
    • US10149094
    • 2002-10-17
    • Guenter DantesDetlef Nowak
    • F02M059/00F02M063/00B05B001/30
    • F02M61/188F02B2075/125F02M51/0671F02M61/12F02M61/162F02M61/18Y02T10/123
    • Fuel injector (1), in particular, a fuel injector (1) for the direct injection of fuel into a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine, includes an actuator (10) for actuating a valve needle (3), the valve needle (3) having on an injection-side end a valve-closure member (4) which forms a sealing seat together with a valve-seat surface (6), which is formed on a valve-seat member (5). Fuel channels (35) are arranged in a valve needle guide (31), connected to the valve-seat member (5) or designed as a single piece with it, in several rows (34, 34a) circumferentially in the valve needle guide (31), at least one row (34a) of fuel channels (35) being arranged, in the resting state of the fuel injector (1), above a guide line (33) of the valve-closure member (4).
    • 燃料喷射器(1),特别是用于将燃料直接喷射到内燃机的燃烧室中的燃料喷射器(1)包括用于致动阀针(3)的致动器(10),阀针 3)在注射侧端部具有形成在阀座构件(5)上的阀座表面(6)形成密封座的阀关闭构件(4)。 燃料通道(35)布置在阀针引导件(31)中,阀引导件(31)连接到阀座构件(5),或者与阀座构件(5)一体地设计成在阀针引导件中周向排列成几列(34,34a) 在燃料喷射器(1)的静止状态下,燃料通道(35)的至少一排(34a)布置在阀关闭构件(4)的引导线(33)的上方。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Fuel injection valve for internal combustion engines
    • 内燃机燃油喷射阀
    • US20040104284A1
    • 2004-06-03
    • US10466210
    • 2003-12-15
    • Sieghart Maier
    • F02M063/00
    • F02M61/168B25B13/06B25B13/065B25B13/48B25B13/481F02M61/1806F02M2200/8076
    • A fuel injection valve for internal combustion engines, having a housing (1) that has a first body (3) and a second body (7), which contact one another at least indirectly, each by a respective contact face (103; 107) and are pressed against one another by a screw sleeve (10). With a female thread (42) the screw sleeve (10) engages a male thread (8) of the first body (3) and with a pressure face (32) the screw sleeve rests on a contact face (34) of the second body (7), and the screw sleeve (10) is embodied at least approximately cylindrically and surrounds the two bodies (3; 7) in the region of the contact faces (103; 107). The screw sleeve (10), on its outer jacket face and over a majority of its length, has an outer contour that can be engaged by a screwing tool, so that with the screwing tool, a tangential force can be exerted on the screw sleeve (10) (FIG. 1).
    • 一种用于内燃机的燃料喷射阀,具有具有第一主体(3)和第二主体(7)的壳体(1),所述壳体(1)至少间接地彼此接触,每个由相应的接触面(103; 107)彼此接触, 并通过螺纹套筒(10)彼此压紧。 在内螺纹(42)上,螺纹套筒(10)与第一主体(3)的阳螺纹(8)接合并且与压力面(32)接合,螺钉套筒位于第二机体的接触面(34)上 (7),并且螺钉套筒(10)被实施为至少近似圆柱形并且在接触面(103; 107)的区域中围绕两个主体(3; 7)。 螺旋套筒(10)在其外护套表面上并且在其长度的大部分上具有外部轮廓,该外轮廓可由螺丝拧紧工具接合,使得通过螺丝刀具有切向力可以施加在螺钉套筒 (10)(图1)。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Dynamic flow rate adjusting method for injector
    • 注射器的动态流量调节方法
    • US20040089730A1
    • 2004-05-13
    • US10693956
    • 2003-10-28
    • DENSO CORPORATION
    • Seigi Toiyama
    • F02M061/20B05B001/30F02M061/00F02M063/00
    • F02M65/001F02M61/165F02M61/205F02M2200/505F02M2200/8092
    • In a dynamic flow rate adjusting method, a press-fitting degree of an adjusting pipe is adjusted to regulate a load applied to a needle by a spring in a direction for closing an injection hole. Thus, a dynamic injection quantity of an injector is adjusted. An injection command signal having one-minute long pulse width is applied to the injector to measure a static flow rate, from which the press-fitting degree is calculated. Thus, the press-fitting degree, in which variation in the static flow rate is taken into consideration, can be calculated. Therefore, variation in the dynamic flow rate of each injector, which is calculated from the press-fitting degree, includes only a dynamic flow rate error, while a static flow rate error is eliminated from the variation in the dynamic flow rate.
    • 在动态流量调节方法中,调节调节管的压配度,以通过弹簧沿关闭喷射孔的方向调节施加到针的负荷。 因此,调节喷射器的动态喷射量。 对喷射器施加一分钟长的脉冲宽度的喷射命令信号,以测量静压流量,从而计算出压入度。 因此,可以计算考虑到静态流量的变化的压配度。 因此,根据压入度计算出的每个喷射器的动态流量的变化仅包括动态流量误差,同时从动态流量的变化中消除静态流量误差。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Injection valve
    • 注射阀
    • US20040050971A1
    • 2004-03-18
    • US10276833
    • 2003-05-13
    • Johannes-Joerg RuegerWolfgang StoeckleinDietmar Schmieder
    • H01L041/04F02M063/00
    • F02M63/0036F02D41/2096F02M47/027F02M63/0026F02M2200/703
    • An injector is proposed, in particular an injector for a combustion engine. It includes at least one nozzle module (3) which has an injection nozzle and a supply line for a fluid under a supply pressure (p_R), and a valve-control module (2), which is in operative connection with the nozzle module (3), and at least one valve-closure member (16) on which the supply pressure (p_R) acts, and includes a piezoelectric actuator (12) which is used to activate the valve-closure member (16) and which is prestressed by a spring (21) in the direction facing away from the valve-closure member (16), the piezoelectric actuator (12) being activated by a valve-control unit (30) which specifies a control gradient (dU/dt). The control gradient (dU/dt) is a variable that is dependent upon the supply pressure (p_R).
    • 提出了一种喷射器,特别是用于内燃机的喷射器。 它包括至少一个喷嘴模块(3),其具有喷射喷嘴和用于在供应压力(p_R)下的流体供应管线)和与喷嘴模块(...)操作连接的阀控制模块(2) 3)和至少一个其上供应压力(p_R)作用的阀关闭构件(16),并且包括压电致动器(12),所述压电致动器用于启动所述阀关闭构件(16)并由 在离开所述阀关闭构件(16)的方向上的弹簧(21),所述压电致动器(12)由指定控制梯度(dU / dt)的阀控制单元(30)启动。 控制梯度(dU / dt)是一个取决于供应压力(p_R)的变量。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Fuel injection valves for internal combustion engines
    • 内燃机燃油喷射阀
    • US20040031863A1
    • 2004-02-19
    • US10203978
    • 2002-10-28
    • Detlev PotzFriedrich MoserThomas Kuegler
    • F02M059/00F02M063/00
    • F02M61/168F02M45/12F02M61/042F02M61/12
    • A fuel injection valve with a valve body (1), which has a bore (3) that contains a piston-shaped valve member (5) in a longitudinally movable fashion, which valve member (5), with its end oriented toward the combustion chamber, controls the opening of at least one injection opening (17). The valve member (5) is guided in the bore (3) with a sealing section (105) oriented away from the combustion chamber and a guiding section (205) oriented toward the combustion chamber; between the sealing section (105) and the guiding section (205), the valve member (5) is encompassed by a first pressure chamber (9) that can be filled with fuel and between the guiding section (205) and the combustion chamber end, is encompassed by a second pressure chamber (19). In the guiding section (205) of the valve member (5), an annular collar (22) is provided, which constitutes the combustion chamber end of the guiding section (205) and has a side (37) oriented toward the combustion chamber and a side (36) oriented away from the combustion chamber. During the opening stroke motion of the valve member (5), the annular collar (22) emerges from a bore guiding section (203) and thus opens or connects the first pressure chamber (9) to the second pressure chamber (19). The annular collar (22) has a throttle connection (40) embodied on it, which connects the sides (36, 37) of the annular collar (22) to each other and thus produces a throttled connection from the first pressure chamber (9) to the second pressure chamber (19) (FIG. 1).
    • 一种具有阀体(1)的燃料喷射阀,其具有以纵向移动的方式包含活塞形阀构件(5)的孔(3),该阀构件(5)的端部朝向燃烧 控制至少一个注射开口(17)的开口。 阀构件(5)在孔(3)内被引导离开燃烧室的密封部分(105)和朝向燃烧室定向的引导部分(205); 在所述密封部分(105)和所述引导部分(205)之间,所述阀构件(5)被第一压力室(9)包围,所述第一压力室可以填充燃料,并且在所述引导部分(205)和所述燃烧室端 由第二压力室(19)包围。 在阀构件(5)的引导部分(205)中,设置环形套环(22),其构成引导部分(205)的燃烧室端部,并且具有朝向燃烧室的侧面(37) 远离燃烧室的侧面(36)。 在阀构件(5)的打开行程运动期间,环形套环(22)从孔引导部(203)露出,从而打开或连接第一压力室(9)到第二压力室(19)。 环形套环(22)具有在其上实现的节流连接件(40),其将环形套环(22)的侧面(36,37)彼此连接,从而从第一压力室(9)产生节流连接, 到第二压力室(19)(图1)。