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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Titanium alloy having good heat resistance and method of producing parts therefrom
    • 具有良好耐热性的钛合金及其制造方法
    • US06284071B1
    • 2001-09-04
    • US09261388
    • 1999-03-03
    • Akihiro SuzukiToshiharu NodaMichio Okabe
    • Akihiro SuzukiToshiharu NodaMichio Okabe
    • C22F118
    • C22F1/183C22C14/00
    • A titanium alloy having improved heat resistance in addition to the inherent properties of lightness and corrosion resistance. The alloy consists essentially of, by weight %, Al: 5.0-7.0%, Sn: 3.0-5.0%, Zr: 2.5-6.0%, Mo: 2.0-4.0%, Si: 0.05-0.80%, C: 0.001-0.200%, O: 0.05-0.20%, optionally further one or two of Nb and Ta: 0.3-2.0%, and the balance of Ti and inevitable impurities. A method of producing parts from this alloy comprises subjecting the titanium alloy of the above described alloy composition to heat treatment at a temperature of &bgr;-region, combination of rapid cooling and slow cooling or combination of water quenching and annealing, hot processing in &agr;+&bgr; region, solution treatment and aging treatment.
    • 除耐酸性和耐腐蚀性的固有特性外,还具有耐热性提高的钛合金。 该合金主要由Al:5.0-7.0%,Sn:3.0-5.0%,Zr:2.5-6.0%,Mo:2.0-4.0%,Si:0.05-0.80%,C:0.001-0.200重量%组成 %,O:0.05-0.20%,任选进一步的Nb和Ta中的一种或两种:0.3-2.0%,余量为Ti和不可避免的杂质。 从该合金制造零件的方法包括将上述合金组合物的钛合金在β区域的温度下进行热处理,快速冷却和缓慢冷却的组合或水淬和退火的组合,α+ β区,溶液处理和时效处理。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Parts of electronic devices made of ferritic free cutting stainless steel
    • 电子元器件由铁素体自由切削不锈钢制成
    • US6033625A
    • 2000-03-07
    • US187041
    • 1998-11-06
    • Tomotaka NagashimaMichio Okabe
    • Tomotaka NagashimaMichio Okabe
    • C22C38/00C22C38/18C22C38/22C22C38/60
    • C22C38/22C22C38/18C22C38/60
    • Improved parts of electronic apparatus made of ferritic free cutting steel, which enjoy high precision in size given by good machinability and free from trouble caused by corrosion of metal due to generation of sulfides. The material steel has an alloy composition consisting essentially of, by weight %, C: up to 0.1%, Si: up to 2.0%, Mn: up to 2.0%, Cr: 19-25% and S: 0.20-0.35% and the balance of Fe and impurities. The parts made by machining can be used without being passivated. The steel may contain, further to the above alloy components, one or more from the following groups: 1) Mo: up to 4.0%; 2) one or more of Pb: up to 0.4%, Bi: up to 0.3%, Te: up to 0.3%, Se: up to 0.4% and Ca: up to 0.3%; 3) one or both of B and Mg: 0.001-0.02%; 4) one or both of Cu and Ni: 0.1-4.0%; 5) one or more of Nb, Ta, Ti, V, W and Al: 0.01-0.50%; and 6) O: 0.01-0.04%.
    • 由铁素体自由切削钢制成的电子设备的改进部件,由于良好的机械加工性而具有高精度的尺寸,并且没有由于硫化物的产生而导致的金属腐蚀的麻烦。 材料钢具有基本上由C:至多0.1%,Si:至多2.0%,Mn:至多2.0%,Cr:19-25%和S:0.20-0.35%的重量%,以及 余量为Fe和杂质。 通过加工制成的零件可以在不被钝化的情况下使用。 钢可以进一步包含以下组合中的一种或多种:1)Mo:至多4.0%; 2)Pb中的一种或多种:高达0.4%,Bi:高达0.3%,Te:高达0.3%,Se:高达0.4%,Ca:高达0.3%; 3)B和Mg中的一种或两种:0.001-0.02%; 4)Cu和Ni中的一种或两种:0.1-4.0%; 5)Nb,Ta,Ti,V,W和Al中的一种或多种:0.01-0.50%; 和6)O:0.01-0.04%。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • TiAl turbine rotor and method of manufacturing
    • TiAl涡轮转子及其制造方法
    • US6007301A
    • 1999-12-28
    • US953249
    • 1997-10-17
    • Toshiharu NodaMichio OkabeTakao Shimizu
    • Toshiharu NodaMichio OkabeTakao Shimizu
    • B23K1/00F01D5/02F01D5/04F01D5/28B63H1/28
    • B23K1/0018F01D5/025F01D5/043F01D5/28B23K2201/04F05D2230/23F05D2300/133F05D2300/173
    • A turbine rotor consisting of a wheel made of a TiAl alloy of good heat resistance and a rotor shaft made of a steel with good bonding strength is disclosed. As the shaft material a structural steel or a martensitic heat resistant steel is used. A TiAl turbine wheel made by precision casting is butted to the shaft with insertion of a brazing filler in the butted interfaces and stress of 0.01 kgf/mm.sup.2 or higher but lower than yield stress of the shaft is applied on the butted interfaces under heating by high frequency induction heating in atmosphere of an inert gas or a reducing gas to a temperature higher than the liquidus temperature of the brazing metal but not exceeding 100.degree. C. above the liquidus temperature. Turbine rotors with good accordance of the axes of the wheel and the shaft will be obtained by fitting a projection (or recess) and a recess (or projection) formed at the base of the wheel and the end of the shaft concentrically to the outer shape thereof, and by brazing the ring-shaped area outside the fitted parts.
    • 公开了一种涡轮转子,由具有良好耐热性的TiAl合金制成的车轮和由具有良好接合强度的钢制成的转子轴组成。 作为轴材料,使用结构钢或马氏体耐热钢。 通过精密铸造制成的TiAl涡轮机叶片在对接界面上插入钎焊料,并且在0.01kgf / mm2以上的应力下被接合到轴上,但低于在加热下的对接界面上的屈服应力高 在惰性气体或还原气体的气氛中进行高频感应加热至比钎焊金属的液相线温度高但不超过液相温度100℃以上的温度。 通过将形成在车轮的底部和轴的端部的突起(或凹部)和凹部(或凸起)同心地配合到外部形状来获得与车轮和轴的轴线良好一致的涡轮转子 并且通过将环形区域钎焊在装配部件的外部。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Stainless steel parts with suppressed release of sulfide gas and method of producing
    • 不锈钢部件具有抑制硫化物气体释放和生产方法
    • US06793746B2
    • 2004-09-21
    • US10134536
    • 2002-04-30
    • Tetsuya ShimizuMichio Okabe
    • Tetsuya ShimizuMichio Okabe
    • C22C3842
    • C22C38/58C22C38/42C22C38/60C23G1/08
    • Disclosed are stainless steel parts, particularly, parts of electronic apparatus, with which troubles caused by so-called “sulfide gas” mainly of H2S must be avoided. Release of the sulfide gas from the parts is effectively suppressed. The parts have high hardness and corrosion resistance, and can be produced with high finishing accuracy. The stainless steel parts are produced by processing a ferritic or a martensitic stainless steel of a specific alloy composition by forging and/or machining to the shape of the part followed by quenching and tempering, or quenching and tempering followed by machining to the shape of the part, and applying a solution of oxidative acid to the surface of the part so as to dissolve and remove sulfides existing on the surface of the part.
    • 公开了不锈钢部件,特别是电子设备的部件,必须避免主要由H 2 S所谓的“硫化物气体”引起的故障。 有效地抑制硫化物气体从部件的释放。 这些部件具有高硬度和耐腐蚀性,并且可以以高精加工精度制造。 不锈钢部件是通过将特定合金组成的铁素体或马氏体不锈钢通过锻造和/或加工成部件的形状而进行淬火回火或淬火回火,然后机加工成为 部分,并将氧化酸溶液施加到部件的表面,以便溶解和除去存在于部件表面上的硫化物。