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    • 3. 发明申请
    • NANOPORE STOCHASTIC SENSING OF BIOMARKERS
    • NANOPORE生物标志物的STOCHASTIC SENSING
    • US20150259724A1
    • 2015-09-17
    • US14657810
    • 2015-03-13
    • Xiyun GuanLiang WangShuo Zhou
    • Xiyun GuanLiang WangShuo Zhou
    • C12Q1/37C12Q1/68G01N33/487
    • C12Q1/37C12Q1/6825G01N33/48721C12Q2565/631
    • A method and system for sensing or characterizing a biomarker, such as a proteolytic enzyme or nucleic acid. The system comprises a nanopore sensor to determine a current modulation of a sample including a biomarker, and a predetermined substrate or nucleic acid probe current modulation signature for comparison to a current signature from the nanopore sensor. The nanopore sensor includes a nanopore membrane between two fluid compartments, and a power supply in electrical contact with the membrane to provide an electric potential difference between the fluid compartments. A detector is used to detect an electrical current through the nanopore as the polypeptide substrate, or components thereof, transits the nanopore under an applied electric potential difference between the first and second fluid compartments. The result is a rapid, label-free method for the sensitive and accurate measurement of biomarker activity by real-time monitoring of the ionic current modulations arising from the substrate peptide-protease interactions or nucleic acid hybridization in the nanopore.
    • 用于感测或表征生物标志物如蛋白水解酶或核酸的方法和系统。 该系统包括纳米孔传感器,以确定包含生物标志物的样品的当前调制,以及用于与来自纳米孔传感器的当前特征进行比较的预定底物或核酸探针电流调制特征。 纳米孔传感器包括在两个流体室之间的纳米孔膜,以及与膜电接触以提供流体室之间的电位差的电源。 检测器用于检测通过纳米孔的电流,因为多肽底物或其组分在第一和第二流体隔室之间施加的电位差​​下转移纳米孔。 结果是通过实时监测由纳米孔中的底物肽 - 蛋白酶相互作用或核酸杂交产生的离子电流调节,快速,无标记的方法灵敏和准确地测量生物标志物活性。