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1. 发明授权

US5749078A Method and apparatus for storage of accounting information in a value dispensing system 失效
标题翻译：在价值分配系统中存储会计信息的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5749078A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-05
申请号：US709190
申请日：1996-08-23
申请人： Joseph L. Gargiulo , Walter J. Baker , Richard W. Heiden
发明人： Joseph L. Gargiulo , Walter J. Baker , Richard W. Heiden
IPC分类号： G07B17/00 , G07F7/08
CPC分类号： G07F7/0866 , G06Q20/363 , G06Q40/12 , G07B17/0008 , G07B17/00362 , G07B2017/00177 , G07B2017/00403 , G07B2017/00741
摘要： A value dispensing system comprising a portable data carrier and a terminal. The portable data carrier including a memory having stored therein accounting information indicative of an amount of value available for dispensing. The terminal including a memory and means for dispensing value and adapted to receive the portable data carrier and process a transaction which dispenses a given value in response to a digital token generated by the portable data carrier using a first cryptographic key. For the value dispensed, the postage evidencing system creates a transaction record having a secret portion which is indicative of the amount of value available for dispensing on the portable data carrier wherein the secret portion of the transaction record is encrypted using a second cryptographic key derived from the first cryptographic key, and the transaction record is stored in the terminal memory.
摘要翻译：一种价值分配系统，包括便携式数据载体和终端。便携式数据载体包括其中存储有记录信息的存储器，所述记帐信息指示可用于分配的值的量。终端包括存储器和用于分配值并适于接收便携式数据载体的装置，并且响应于由便携式数据载体使用第一密码密钥产生的数字令牌来处理分配给定值的事务。对于分配的价值，邮资证明系统创建具有秘密部分的交易记录，该秘密部分指示可用于分配在便携式数据载体上的值的数量，其中交易记录的秘密部分使用从第一加密密钥和交易记录被存储在终端存储器中。

2. 发明授权

US6061671A System and method for disaster recovery in an open metering system 失效
标题翻译：开放计量系统中的灾难恢复系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US6061671A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-09
申请号：US62058
申请日：1998-04-17
申请人： Walter J. Baker , Robert A. Cordery , Joseph L. Gargiulo , Richard W. Heiden , David K. Lee , Leon A. Pintsov , Frederick W. Ryan, Jr.
发明人： Walter J. Baker , Robert A. Cordery , Joseph L. Gargiulo , Richard W. Heiden , David K. Lee , Leon A. Pintsov , Frederick W. Ryan, Jr.
IPC分类号： B65G61/00 , G06Q20/34 , G06Q20/40 , G07B17/00 , G07F7/10 , G07B17/02
CPC分类号： G07F7/1008 , G06Q20/341 , G06Q20/401 , G06Q20/4093 , G07B17/0008 , G07B17/00193 , G07F7/082 , G07B2017/00177 , G07B2017/00201 , G07B2017/00322 , G07B2017/0033 , G07B2017/00411 , G07B2017/0075 , G07B2017/00766 , G07B2017/00774 , G07B2017/00967
摘要： System and method for securely backing up and reliably retrieving vault data in a metering system that includes a host processor operatively coupled to a vault. Whenever a transaction is completed by the vault, the vault cryptographically signs the vault data, including ascending register, descending register and piece count and sends the cryptographically signed vault data to the host processor where it is stored in a data file assigned to the vault. Each storage of the cryptographically signed vault data is indexed to create a historical log of vault transactions. If the vault is lost or damaged so that vault data cannot be retrieved from the vault, the cryptographically signed vault data is retrieved from the host processor data file and verified.
摘要翻译：用于在计量系统中安全地备份和可靠地检索保管库数据的系统和方法，所述计量系统包括可操作地耦合到保管库的主机处理器。无论何时通过保管库完成事务，保管库将密码地签署保管库数据，包括升序寄存器，降序寄存器和块数，并将加密签名的保管库数据发送到主机处理器，并将其存储在分配给保管库的数据文件中。对加密签名的保管库数据的每个存储进行索引，以创建保管库事务的历史日志。如果保管库丢失或损坏，从而无法从保管库检索保管库数据，则从主处理器数据文件中检索加密签名的保管库数据并进行验证。

3. 发明授权

US5884292A System for smart card funds refill 失效
标题翻译：智能卡资金充值系统
公开(公告)号：US5884292A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-16
申请号：US57381
申请日：1993-05-06
申请人： Walter J. Baker , Joseph L. Gargiulo , Richard W. Heiden
发明人： Walter J. Baker , Joseph L. Gargiulo , Richard W. Heiden
IPC分类号： G07B17/00 , G07F7/08 , G07F7/10 , G07F17/26 , G06F7/70
CPC分类号： G07F7/1008 , G06Q20/341 , G06Q20/4093 , G07B17/0008 , G07B17/00193 , G07B17/00733 , G07F17/26 , G07F7/0866 , G07F7/1016 , G07B2017/00096 , G07B2017/00161 , G07B2017/00177 , G07B2017/00282 , G07B2017/00306 , G07B2017/00701 , G07B2017/00758
摘要： A system for providing items of value, charging the items to a smart card, and for recharging the smart card. The system includes a station for providing the items of value, which may be postal services, and debiting the cost of the items to a smart card; the smart card being charged with funds equivalent data. The station also communicates with a Data Center for recharging the smart card. Users of the system communicate with the data center to request recharge of a particular smart card and in response to an authorized request the data center generates an encrypted authorization message which includes an identification number, the amount of recharge requested, and control data which preferably includes a control sum formed by adding the amounts stored in a descending register, which stores the amount available on the smart card, and an ascending register which stores the total of the amounts by which the card has been charged since initialization. Thus, the authorization message may be used only once. From time-to-time the Data Center transmits authorization messages to each station on the system. When a particular smart card for which an authorization message has been received is connected to a station, the smart card compares the control data with the control data stored on the smart card and if there is a match updates the funds equivalent data in the descending register of the smart card. To provide security against transmission of false authorization messages to a station, the authorization messages are encrypted, preferably using a public key encryption system.
摘要翻译：用于提供有价值的系统，将项目充电到智能卡并为智能卡充电。该系统包括用于提供可能是邮政服务的价值物品的站，以及将物品的费用记入智能卡; 该智能卡正在收取相当数量的资金。车站还与数据中心进行通信，为智能卡充电。系统的用户与数据中心通信以请求对特定智能卡的再充电，并且响应于授权请求，数据中心产生加密的授权消息，该加密授权消息包括识别号码，所请求的再充电量以及优选地包括的控制数据通过添加存储在智能卡中可用量的下降寄存器中存储的数量和存储从初始化起卡被充电的总量的上升寄存器而形成的控制和。因此，授权消息可以仅使用一次。数据中心不时向系统上的每个站传送授权消息。当已经接收到授权消息的特定智能卡被连接到站时，智能卡将控制数据与存储在智能卡上的控制数据进行比较，并且如果存在匹配则更新下行寄存器中的等价数据的智能卡。为了提供防止虚假授权消息传输到站的安全性，优选地使用公钥加密系统来加密授权消息。

4. 发明授权

US5793867A System and method for disaster recovery in an open metering system 失效
公开(公告)号：US5793867A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-11
申请号：US574743
申请日：1995-12-19
申请人： Robert A. Cordery , David K. Lee , Leon A. Pintsov , Frederick W. Ryan, Jr. , Walter J. Baker , Joseph Gargiulo , Richard W. Heiden
发明人： Robert A. Cordery , David K. Lee , Leon A. Pintsov , Frederick W. Ryan, Jr. , Walter J. Baker , Joseph Gargiulo , Richard W. Heiden
IPC分类号： B65G61/00 , G06Q20/34 , G06Q20/40 , G07B17/00 , G07F7/10 , H04K1/00
CPC分类号： G07F7/1008 , G06Q20/341 , G06Q20/401 , G06Q20/4093 , G07B17/0008 , G07B17/00193 , G07F7/082 , G07B2017/00177 , G07B2017/00201 , G07B2017/00322 , G07B2017/0033 , G07B2017/00411 , G07B2017/0075 , G07B2017/00766 , G07B2017/00774 , G07B2017/00967
摘要： System and method for securely backing up and reliably retrieving vault data in a metering system that includes a host processor operatively coupled to a vault. Whenever a transaction is completed by the vault, the vault cryptographically signs the vault data, including ascending register, descending register and piece count and sends the cryptographically signed vault data to the host processor where it is stored in a data file assigned to the vault. Each storage of the cryptographically signed vault data is indexed to create a historical log of vault transactions. If the vault is lost or damaged so that vault data cannot be retrieved from the vault, the cryptographically signed vault data is retrieved from the host processor data file and verified.

5. 发明授权

US07305710B2 Method for securely loading and executing software in a secure device that cannot retain software after a loss of power 有权
标题翻译：在安全装置中安全加载和执行软件的方法，在电源丢失后无法保留软件
公开(公告)号：US07305710B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-04
申请号：US10425321
申请日：2003-04-29
申请人： G. Thomas Athens , Robert G. Arsenault , Walter J. Baker , John A. Hurd , Wesley A. Kirschner , Roger J. Ratzenberger, Jr. , Albert P. Jacques , Thomas O. Matthews
发明人： G. Thomas Athens , Robert G. Arsenault , Walter J. Baker , John A. Hurd , Wesley A. Kirschner , Roger J. Ratzenberger, Jr. , Albert P. Jacques , Thomas O. Matthews
IPC分类号： G06F7/04 , H04L9/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/64 , G07B17/00314 , G07B2017/00322
摘要： In a value dispensing system, a system and method for securely loading and executing software in a secure device that does not include any non-volatile programmable memory is provided. A non-secure portion of the value dispensing system stores software for loading into the secure portion when needed. Commands being sent to the secure printer are monitored to determine if the secure has the necessary software to execute the command. If the secure device currently does not have the necessary software to execute the command, the command is delayed and the proper software is loaded from the non-secure portion to the RAM of the secure device. A signature associated with the software is verified to ensure the authenticity of the software. If the signature is verified, the command is passed to the secure device, and, utilizing the software in the RAM, the command is executed by the secure device.
摘要翻译：在价值分配系统中，提供了一种用于在不包括任何非易失性可编程存储器的安全装置中安全地加载和执行软件的系统和方法。值分配系统的非安全部分存储当需要时加载到安全部分中的软件。监控发送到安全打印机的命令，以确定安全机制是否具有执行命令的必要软件。如果安全设备当前没有执行命令的必要软件，则该命令被延迟并且正确的软件从非安全部分加载到安全设备的RAM。验证与软件相关的签名，以确保软件的真实性。如果签名被验证，该命令被传递到安全设备，并且利用RAM中的软件，该命令由安全设备执行。

6. 发明授权

US5621795A System and method for fault tolerant key management 失效
标题翻译：容错密钥管理系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US5621795A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-15
申请号：US364323
申请日：1994-12-27
申请人： Walter J. Baker , Feliks Bator , Chunhua Li
发明人： Walter J. Baker , Feliks Bator , Chunhua Li
IPC分类号： E05B19/00 , H04L9/08 , H04L9/00
CPC分类号： H04L9/083 , H04L2209/56
摘要： A system and method of fault tolerant key management of cryptographic keys includes a key distribution computer and primary and secondary key management computers coupled to the key distribution computer, Primary and secondary server computers are each coupled to the primary and secondary key management computers, One of the primary and secondary key management computers is operational at a time, The operational one of the primary and secondary key management computers writes key data received from the key distribution computer to an archive database in each of the primary and secondary server computers, The method includes the steps of requesting storage of key data by an operational one of the primary and secondary key management computers; monitoring the operational status of each of primary and secondary server computers; writing key data to an archive database in each of the primary and secondary servers that are operational; writing key data to a log file in an operational one of the primary and secondary servers when one of the primary and secondary servers is not operational; monitoring a return to operational status of the non operational one of the primary and secondary servers; and writing to the archive database of the non-operational one of the primary and secondary server computers the key data stored in the log file of the operational one of the primary and secondary server computers.
摘要翻译：密钥密钥的容错密钥管理的系统和方法包括密钥分发计算机和耦合到密钥分发计算机的主密钥管理计算机和主密钥管理计算机，主服务器和辅助服务器计算机各自耦合到主密钥管理计算机和辅助密钥管理计算机主密钥管理计算机和次密钥管理计算机一次可操作，主密钥管理计算机和次密钥管理计算机中的操作一个将从密钥分发计算机接收的密钥数据写入每个主服务器和次服务器计算机中的归档数据库。该方法包括通过主密钥管理计算机和主密钥管理计算机中的一个操作的请求来存储密钥数据的步骤; 监控主服务器和辅助服务器计算机的运行状态; 将关键数据写入可运行的主服务器和辅助服务器中的归档数据库; 当主服务器和辅助服务器之一不可操作时，将主要数据写入主服务器和辅助服务器中的操作的日志文件; 监测主要和次要服务器之间的非运行状态的恢复运行状态; 以及将主服务器计算机和次服务器计算机中的不可操作的主服务器计算机的不可操作的主服务器计算机的归档数据写入存储在主服务器计算机中的可操作的主服务器计算机的日志文件中的密钥数据。

7. 发明申请

US20130318583A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD TO ENABLE EXTERNAL PROCESSING DEVICE RUNNING A CLOUD APPLICATION TO CONTROL A MAIL PROCESSING MACHINE 有权
标题翻译：启动外部处理装置的系统和方法运行云应用来控制电子处理机
公开(公告)号：US20130318583A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-28
申请号：US13479751
申请日：2012-05-24
申请人： Walter J. Baker , Wesley A. Kirschner , George T. Monroe , Sambasivam Thillaikumaran
发明人： Walter J. Baker , Wesley A. Kirschner , George T. Monroe , Sambasivam Thillaikumaran
IPC分类号： G06F15/173 , G06F21/00 , H04L9/32
CPC分类号： H04L67/025 , G06F13/382 , G07B17/0008 , G07B17/00435 , G07B2017/00048 , G07B2017/00056 , G07B2017/00112 , G07B2017/00137 , G07B2017/00145 , G07B2017/00161 , H04L69/24
摘要： A network connectivity device that when coupled to a mail processing machine enables a cloud application running on a personal computer or other device to interface with and control the mail processing machine without requiring any software to be installed on the personal computer other than a web browser. The network connectivity device plugs into a standard USB port on the mail processing machine to allow wired or wireless connectivity to a network. There is no software or other code required to run on the personal computer other than a standard web browser running a hosted web application. The network connectivity device allows the mail processing machine to be found and addressed by the hosted web application. This allows a user to control operations of the mail processing machine, as well as giving the mail processing machine network connectivity for outside world communication activities.
摘要翻译：一种网络连接设备，当耦合到邮件处理机器时，使得在个人计算机或其他设备上运行的云应用能够与邮件处理机接口并且控制该邮件处理机，而不需要将任何软件安装在除了浏览器之外的个人计算机上。网络连接设备插入邮件处理机器上的标准USB端口，以允许有线或无线连接到网络。除了运行托管Web应用程序的标准Web浏览器之外，在个人计算机上不需要运行软件或其他代码。网络连接设备允许邮件处理机被托管的Web应用程序找到并寻址。这允许用户控制邮件处理机的操作，以及给予外部世界通信活动的邮件处理机网络连接。

8. 发明授权

US06297821B1 Mailing machine including an embedded control system having a screen control architecture 失效
标题翻译：包括具有屏幕控制架构的嵌入式控制系统的邮寄机
公开(公告)号：US06297821B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-02
申请号：US09065373
申请日：1998-04-23
申请人： Walter J. Baker , Lyndon A. Walker
发明人： Walter J. Baker , Lyndon A. Walker
IPC分类号： G06F1300
CPC分类号： G07B17/00362 , G07B17/00193 , G07B2017/00282 , G07B2017/0029 , G07B2017/00298 , G07B2017/00395 , G07B2017/00419
摘要： A control system for a mailing machine includes a user interface having a display, a memory having a screen region, a plurality of screens stored within the screen region and a control program for displaying the plurality of screens on the display and for controlling the operation of the mailing machine. Each of the plurality of screens has pre-function data and background function data, respectively. The pre-function data includes image data relating to a screen image for display. The control program uses the pre-function data to identify a pre-function to be executed before displaying the screen image and uses the background function data to identify a background function to be executed during the display of the screen image.
摘要翻译：用于邮寄机的控制系统包括具有显示器的用户接口，具有屏幕区域的存储器，存储在屏幕区域内的多个屏幕以及用于在显示器上显示多个屏幕并用于控制显示器的操作的控制程序邮寄机。多个屏幕中的每一个分别具有预功能数据和背景功能数据。预功能数据包括与用于显示的屏幕图像有关的图像数据。控制程序使用功能前数据来识别在显示屏幕图像之前要执行的预功能，并且使用背景功能数据来识别在屏幕图像的显示期间要执行的背景功能。

9. 发明授权

US5812666A Cryptographic key management and validation system 失效
标题翻译：加密密钥管理和验证系统
公开(公告)号：US5812666A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-22
申请号：US553812
申请日：1995-10-23
申请人： Walter J. Baker , Feliks Bator , Robert A. Cordery , Kevin D. Hunter , Kathryn V. Lawton , Louis J. Loglisci , Steven J. Pauly , Leon A. Pintsov , Frederick W. Ryan, Jr. , Monroe A. Weiant, Jr. , Gary M. Heiden
发明人： Walter J. Baker , Feliks Bator , Robert A. Cordery , Kevin D. Hunter , Kathryn V. Lawton , Louis J. Loglisci , Steven J. Pauly , Leon A. Pintsov , Frederick W. Ryan, Jr. , Monroe A. Weiant, Jr. , Gary M. Heiden
IPC分类号： G07B17/00 , G09C1/00 , H04L9/08 , H04L9/10 , H04L9/06
CPC分类号： H04L9/083 , G07B17/00733 , H04L9/0825 , H04L9/3213 , G07B17/0008 , G07B2017/00846 , G07B2017/00854 , G07B2017/00862 , G07B2017/0087 , G07B2017/00895 , G07B2017/00967
摘要： A Key Management System for generating, distributing and managing cryptographic keys used by an information transaction system that employs cryptographic means to produce evidence of information integrity. The system comprises a plurality of functionally distinct secure boxes operatively coupled to each other. Each of the secure boxes performs functions for key generation, key installation, key verification or validation of tokens. Computers, operatively coupled to the secure boxes, provide system control and facilitate communication among the secure boxes. A plurality of separate logical security domains provide domain processes for key generation, key installation, key verification and validation of tokens produced by the transaction evidencing device within the domain using the key management functions. A plurality of domain archives, corresponding respectively to each of the security domains, securely and reliably record key status records and master keys for each domain. The Key Management System installs the master keys in the transaction evidencing device and validates the tokens. The secure boxes include a key generation box for generating, encrypting and signing a master key; a key installation box for receiving, verifying and decrypting the signed master key and for installing the master key into the transaction evidencing device; a key verification box for verifying the installation of the master key in the transaction evidencing device, a token verification box for verifying the tokens, and at least one manufacturing box for generating domain keys and distributing the domain keys among the secure boxes for each of the domains.
摘要翻译：一种密钥管理系统，用于生成，分发和管理信息交易系统使用的加密密钥，该信息交易系统采用加密手段来产生信息完整性的证据。该系统包括可操作地彼此耦合的多个功能不同的安全盒。每个安全盒都执行密钥生成，密钥安装，密钥验证或令牌验证的功能。可操作地耦合到安全盒的计算机提供系统控制并促进安全盒之间的通信。多个单独的逻辑安全域提供用于密钥生成，密钥安装，密钥验证和使用密钥管理功能由域内的交易证明设备产生的令牌的验证的域过程。分别对应于每个安全域的多个域归档安全可靠地记录每个域的密钥状态记录和主密钥。密钥管理系统将主密钥安装在事务证明设备中，并验证令牌。安全盒包括用于生成，加密和签名主密钥的密钥生成盒; 用于接收，验证和解密签名的主密钥并将主密钥安装到交易证明设备中的密钥安装箱; 用于验证主密钥在交易证明设备中的安装的关键验证框，用于验证令牌的令牌验证盒，以及用于生成域密钥的至少一个制造盒，以及在每个的安全盒中分配域密钥域名

10. 发明授权

US5742682A Method of manufacturing secure boxes in a key management system 失效
标题翻译：在密钥管理系统中制造安全框的方法
公开(公告)号：US5742682A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-21
申请号：US551934
申请日：1995-10-23
申请人： Walter J. Baker , Robert A. Cordery , Frank M. D'Ippolito , Gary M. Heiden , Kathyrn V. Lawton , Steven J. Pauly
发明人： Walter J. Baker , Robert A. Cordery , Frank M. D'Ippolito , Gary M. Heiden , Kathyrn V. Lawton , Steven J. Pauly
IPC分类号： G06F12/14 , G06F1/00 , G06F21/24 , G07B17/00 , G09C1/00 , H04L9/08 , H04L9/14 , H04L9/32 , H04L9/30 , G07B17/04
CPC分类号： H04L9/0825 , G07B17/00435 , G07B17/00733 , H04L9/083 , H04L9/3213 , G07B2017/00096 , G07B2017/00443 , G07B2017/00887 , G07B2017/00967
摘要： A method of manufacturing a secure box in a Key Management System that includes a plurality of functionally distinct secure boxes initializes a first manufacturing box if one does not exist. The method creates in a manufacturing box at least one logical security domain including encryption keys needed to perform Key Management System processes within the domain, and provides a target secure box with the capability to perform at least one Key Management System function from a plurality of functions required by the Key Management System. The method authenticates the target secure box to the manufacturing box, installs a unique secure box identification in the target secure box, and creates at least one logical security domain in the target secure box corresponding to a logical security domain in the manufacturing box. The method sends a command from a Key Management System computer to initialize the target secure box to perform a domain process for at least one of Key Management System functions provided within the target secure box, and initializes the target secure box in each domain process indicated in the command from the Key Management System computer. The method installs in the target secure box the encryption keys required to perform a key generation process within the domain. For example, target secure box may be provided with at least one of a key verification function, a key installation function, a token verification function, a key registration function, or a secure box manufacturing function.
摘要翻译：一种在包括多个功能不同的安全盒的密钥管理系统中制造安全盒的方法，如果不存在，初始化第一制造盒。该方法在制造盒中创建至少一个逻辑安全域，包括在域内执行密钥管理系统进程所需的加密密钥，并且提供具有从多个功能执行至少一个密钥管理系统功能的能力的目标安全盒密钥管理系统要求。该方法将目标安全框验证到制造盒，在目标安全盒中安装唯一的安全盒标识，并在与制造盒中逻辑安全域对应的目标安全框中创建至少一个逻辑安全域。该方法从密钥管理系统计算机发送命令以初始化目标安全盒，以对目标安全框内提供的密钥管理系统功能中的至少一个执行域过程，并在每个域进程中初始化目标安全框密钥管理系统计算机的命令。该方法在目标安全框中安装在域内执行密钥生成过程所需的加密密钥。例如，目标安全箱可以具有密钥验证功能，密钥安装功能，令牌验证功能，密钥登记功能或安全盒制造功能中的至少一个。

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