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1. 发明授权

US06189335B1 Multi-stage compressing refrigeration device and refrigerator using the device 有权
标题翻译：多级压缩制冷装置和冰箱使用该装置
公开(公告)号：US06189335B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-20
申请号：US09236042
申请日：1999-01-22
申请人： Toshiyuki Ebara , Yoshio Ishiai , Takeo Komatsubara , Masaya Tadano
发明人： Toshiyuki Ebara , Yoshio Ishiai , Takeo Komatsubara , Masaya Tadano
IPC分类号： F25B110
CPC分类号： F04C18/3564 , F04C23/001 , F04C23/008 , F25B1/10 , F25B31/026 , F25B2400/13 , F25B2400/23
摘要： There is disclosed a multi-stage compressing refrigeration device for multi-stage compressing a refrigerant using a plurality of compressing means. Its object is to enhance reliability, intend to reduce input and improve refrigeration effect, and to enhance efficiency. In the multi-stage compressing refrigeration device, low-stage compressing means and high-stage compressing means, a condenser, first expanding means, an intermediate evaporator, second expanding means and a main evaporator constitute a refrigeration cycle. The refrigerant flowing out of the condenser is branched into one refrigerant passed to the intermediate evaporator via the first expanding means and the other refrigerant passed to the main evaporator via the second expanding means. Heat exchange is performed between the refrigerant flowing into the second expanding means and the intermediate evaporator. Additionally, the refrigerant flowing out of the main evaporator is sucked by the low-stage compressing means, and the refrigerant flowing out of the intermediate evaporator is sucked by the high-stage compressing means together with the refrigerant discharged from the low-stage compressing means.
摘要翻译：公开了一种使用多个压缩装置对制冷剂进行多级压缩的多级压缩式制冷装置。其目的是提高可靠性，打算减少投入，提高制冷效果，提高效率。在多级压缩制冷装置中，低级压缩装置和高级压缩装置，冷凝器，第一膨胀装置，中间蒸发器，第二膨胀装置和主蒸发器构成制冷循环。从冷凝器流出的制冷剂经由第一膨胀装置分支成一个传递到中间蒸发器的制冷剂，另一个制冷剂经由第二膨胀装置传递到主蒸发器。在流入第二膨胀装置的制冷剂和中间蒸发器之间进行热交换。此外，从主蒸发器流出的制冷剂被低级压缩装置吸入，从中间蒸发器流出的制冷剂与从低级压缩装置排出的制冷剂一起被高级压缩装置吸入。

2. 发明授权

US06385995B1 Apparatus having a refrigeration circuit 有权
标题翻译：具有制冷回路的装置
公开(公告)号：US06385995B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-14
申请号：US09609341
申请日：2000-07-05
申请人： Takeo Komatsubara , Toshiyuki Ebara
发明人： Takeo Komatsubara , Toshiyuki Ebara
IPC分类号： F25B3100
CPC分类号： F04C29/04 , F04C18/3562 , F04C23/008 , F04C2210/26 , F04C2240/603 , F25B1/10 , F25B9/002 , F25B31/006 , F25B31/026 , F25B2309/061 , F25B2400/12 , F25B2400/13
摘要： There is provided an apparatus where a first cooler and a second cooler are provided in a refrigeration circuit and difluoromethane having its temperature lowered by these devices is let into a rotary compressor and compressed therein. As a result, the apparatus with high performance and reliability is provided without impairment of the chemical stability of lubricant oil or difluoromethane if the difluoromethane is used as a refrigerant.
摘要翻译：提供了一种装置，其中第一冷却器和第二冷却器设置在制冷回路中，并且通过这些装置降低其温度的二氟甲烷被放入旋转式压缩机中并在其中压缩。结果，如果使用二氟甲烷作为制冷剂，则提供具有高性能和可靠性的装置，而不损害润滑油或二氟甲烷的化学稳定性。

3. 发明授权

US06427479B1 Refrigerating device utilizing carbon dioxide as a refrigerant 有权
标题翻译：使用二氧化碳作为制冷剂的制冷装置
公开(公告)号：US06427479B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-06
申请号：US09659917
申请日：2000-09-12
申请人： Takeo Komatsubara , Yasuki Takahashi , Toshiyuki Ebara , Miyuki Kawamura
发明人： Takeo Komatsubara , Yasuki Takahashi , Toshiyuki Ebara , Miyuki Kawamura
IPC分类号： F25B4300
CPC分类号： C09K5/041 , C09K2205/106 , C10M171/008 , C10M2209/1033 , C10M2209/1055 , C10N2220/306 , C10N2240/30 , F25B1/10 , F25B9/008 , F25B31/002 , F25B43/003 , F25B2309/061 , F25B2400/13
摘要： A refrigerating device is provided whose burden on the environment is small, and in which a high amount of heat can be removed, and in which return of refrigerating device oil to a compressor is good. In the refrigerating device, carbon dioxide is circulated as a refrigerant through a refrigerating circuit in which at least a refrigerant compressor, a heat releasing device, an expansion mechanism and an evaporator are connected in an annular arrangement by refrigerant pipes. The refrigerating device oil used in the compressor has a viscosity at 40° C. of 5 to 300 cSt, a volume specific resistivity of at least 108 &OHgr;·cm, and a pour point of no higher than −30° C. when the carbon dioxide is dissolved to saturation. Organic materials which do not physically and/or chemically change due to high-temperature, high-pressure carbon dioxide are used in the refrigerating circuit. The refrigerating circuit is provided with a device for trapping moisture within the refrigerating circuit.
摘要翻译：提供了一种制冷装置，其对环境的负担小，并且其中可以除去大量的热量，并且使制冷装置油返回到压缩机良好。在制冷装置中，二氧化碳作为制冷剂循环通过制冷剂回路，其中至少制冷剂压缩机，放热装置，膨胀机构和蒸发器通过制冷剂管道以环形排列连接。在压缩机中使用的制冷装置油的粘度在40℃为5〜300cSt，体积比电阻率为至少为108欧姆·厘米，倾点为-30℃以下。当碳二氧化碳溶解饱和。在制冷回路中使用由于高温，高压二氧化碳而物理和/或化学变化的有机材料。制冷回路设置有用于在制冷回路内捕获水分的装置。

4. 发明授权

US06644064B2 Refrigerant and refrigerating device 失效
公开(公告)号：US06644064B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-11
申请号：US09908760
申请日：2001-07-19
申请人： Takeo Komatsubara , Yasuki Takahashi , Takayuki Saitou , Miyuki Kawamura
发明人： Takeo Komatsubara , Yasuki Takahashi , Takayuki Saitou , Miyuki Kawamura
IPC分类号： F25B100
CPC分类号： C09K5/045 , C09K5/042
摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerant in which an odorant is added, the odorant being compatible with refrigerants and refrigerating device oils, and having no reactivity with refrigerating device oils and materials forming refrigerating circuits, and to provide a refrigerating device in which the refrigerant is circulated in the refrigerating circuit. A refrigerant whose main component is a hydrocarbon having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or a flammable hydrocarbon fluoride obtained when one or more hydrogen atoms of the hydrocarbon is substituted by fluorine atoms, the refrigerant containing a tetrahydrothiophene as an odorant, and a refrigerating device in which the refrigerant is circulated are provided.

5. 发明授权

US4983313A Refrigerating machine oil composition 失效
标题翻译：制冷机油组成
公开(公告)号：US4983313A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-08
申请号：US500500
申请日：1990-03-28
申请人： Masato Kaneko , Minoru Takagi , Takashi Sunaga , Takeo Komatsubara , Taira Mutoh
发明人： Masato Kaneko , Minoru Takagi , Takashi Sunaga , Takeo Komatsubara , Taira Mutoh
IPC分类号： C10M111/02 , C10N20/02 , C10N30/06 , C10N30/08 , C10N40/30
CPC分类号： C10M111/02 , C10M2203/06 , C10M2203/065 , C10M2203/10 , C10M2203/1006 , C10M2203/102 , C10M2203/1025 , C10M2203/1045 , C10M2203/1065 , C10M2203/1085 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66
摘要： Disclosed is a refrigerating machine oil composition comprising:(A) 85 to 30% by weight of alkyl benzene having a kinematic viscosity at 40.degree. C. of 30 cSt or more;(B) 5 to 70% by weight of a paraffin-based mineral oil having a kinematic viscosity at 40.degree. C. of 20 to 500 cSt, a pour point of -35.degree. C. or lower, a viscosity index of 60 or more, and a sulfur content of 100 ppm or less; and(C) 1 to 30% by weight of a naphthene-based mineral oil having a kinematic viscosity at 40.degree. C. of 5 to 500 cSt, a pour point of -30.degree. C. or lower, and a sulfur content of 0.05 to 1% by weight, the total sulfur content of said composition being 0.01 to 0.10% by weight.The present composition is excellent in stability, lubricity, compatibility with refrigerants, and low temperature property.
摘要翻译：公开了一种制冷机油组合物，其包含：（A）85〜30重量％的在40℃下的运动粘度为30cSt以上的烷基苯; （B）5〜70重量％的在40℃下的运动粘度为20〜500cSt，倾点为-35℃以下，粘度指数为60以上的石蜡系矿物油，硫含量为100ppm以下。和（C）1〜30重量％的在40℃下的运动粘度为5〜500cSt，倾点-30℃以下，硫含量为0.05的环烷烃系矿物油至1重量％，所述组合物的总硫含量为0.01〜0.10重量％。本发明的组合物的稳定性，润滑性，与制冷剂的相容性以及低温性优异。

6. 外观设计

USD454887S1 Stirling refrigerating machine 失效
标题翻译：斯特林制冷机
公开(公告)号：USD454887S1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-26
申请号：US29140148
申请日：2001-04-11
申请人： Hiroshi Sekiya , Takeo Komatsubara
设计人： Hiroshi Sekiya , Takeo Komatsubara

7. 发明授权

US5806336A Refrigeration apparatus and lubricating oil composition 失效
标题翻译：制冷装置和润滑油组成
公开(公告)号：US5806336A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-15
申请号：US564598
申请日：1995-11-29
申请人： Takashi Sunaga , Yoshinobu Obokata , Masazo Okajima , Takeo Komatsubara , Yasuki Takahashi
发明人： Takashi Sunaga , Yoshinobu Obokata , Masazo Okajima , Takeo Komatsubara , Yasuki Takahashi
IPC分类号： C10M169/04 , C10M171/00 , F01C21/08 , F01C21/10 , F04C18/356 , F04C29/02 , C10M107/00
CPC分类号： F01C21/08 , C10M169/04 , C10M171/008 , F01C21/104 , F04C18/3564 , F04C29/02 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/042 , C10M2207/2835 , C10M2215/14 , C10M2215/223 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/041 , F04C2210/26 , F04C2230/92 , F05C2201/0433 , F05C2203/08 , F05C2253/04 , Y10S417/01
摘要： There are provided a highly durable and efficient refrigerating apparatus and a lubricating oil composition that uses an HFC type refrigerant and is still free from the problem of thermal hydrolysis of polyol-ester type oil and resulting generation of carboxylic acid and sludge so that the refrigerating apparatus and the lubricating oil composition may be used stably for a prolonged period of time. A lubricating oil composition according to the invention comprises as base oil components a polyol-ester type oil formed by reacting specific polyhydric alcohol with a fatty acid, to which tricresylphosphate and epoxy compound comprising glycidyl ether or carbodiimide are added at respective specific rates. A refrigerating apparatus according to the invention uses such a lubricating oil composition as refrigerator oil and comprises a sealed electric driving compressor whose sliding members are made of a material selected from iron type materials, composite materials of aluminum and carbon, iron type materials surface-treated with chromium nitride and ceramic materials.
摘要翻译：提供了一种使用HFC型制冷剂的高度耐用且高效的制冷装置和润滑油组合物，并且仍然不存在多元醇酯型油的热水解问题并导致羧酸和淤泥的产生，从而制冷装置润滑油组合物可以长时间稳定地使用。根据本发明的润滑油组合物包含作为基础油组分的多元醇型油，其通过使特定的多元醇与脂肪酸反应形成，其中以各自的特定速率加入三甲苯基磷酸酯和包含缩水甘油醚或碳二亚胺的环氧化合物。根据本发明的制冷装置使用这种润滑油组合物作为冷冻机油，并且包括密封电动式驱动压缩机，其滑动构件由选自铁型材料，铝和碳复合材料，铁类材料表面处理与氮化铬和陶瓷材料。

8. 发明授权

US4800013A Refrigerator oil composition 失效
标题翻译：冰箱油组成
公开(公告)号：US4800013A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-24
申请号：US50501
申请日：1987-05-13
申请人： Ryozo Yamane , Takashi Kurihara , Hiroshi Kaise , Takeo Komatsubara , Takashi Sunaga
发明人： Ryozo Yamane , Takashi Kurihara , Hiroshi Kaise , Takeo Komatsubara , Takashi Sunaga
IPC分类号： C10M101/02 , C10M169/04 , C10M171/00 , C10M171/02 , C10N20/00 , C10N20/02 , C10N40/00 , C10N40/30 , C10G71/00
CPC分类号： C10M171/008 , C10M2203/10 , C10M2203/1006 , C10M2203/1025 , C10M2203/1045 , C10M2203/1065 , C10M2203/1085 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66
摘要： The present invention relates to a refrigerator oil composition which comprises 70 to 98 wt % of a paraffin base oil having a pour point of not more than -35.degree. C., a sulfur content of not more than 50 ppm (parts per million), and a kinematic viscosity at 40.degree. C. of 5 to 500 cSt (centistrokes) and 30 to 2 wt % of a naphthene base oil having a pour point of not more than -35.degree. C., a sulfur content of 0.05 to 1 wt % and a kinematic viscosity at 40.degree. C. of 5 to 500 cSt, and in which the sulfur content is 0.01 to 0.10 wt %.The refrigerator oil composition of the present invention effectively prevents the formation of valve sludge. The refrigerator oil composition of the present invention is also excellent in anti-wear properties. Furthermore the refrigerator oil composition of the present invention is excellent in stability and baking resistance in the condition that is in contact with the refrigerant (Furon) and further is excellent in low temperature solubility. Moreover the refrigerator oil machine oil composition of the present invention contains as a main component a paraffin base oil which is steadily available.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种冷冻机油组合物，其包含70〜98重量％的倾点不大于-35℃的石蜡基油，硫含量不超过50ppm（百万分之一），在40℃下的运动粘度为5至500cSt（中心密度）和30至2重量％的倾点不大于-35℃的环烷烃基油，硫含量为0.05-1重量％％，40℃下的运动粘度为5〜500cSt，硫含量为0.01〜0.10重量％。本发明的冷冻机油组合物有效地防止了阀门污泥的形成。本发明的冷冻机油组合物的耐磨损性也优异。此外，本发明的冷冻机油组合物在与制冷剂（Furon）接触的状态下的稳定性和耐烘烤性优异，并且还具有优异的低温溶解性。此外，本发明的冷冻机油机油组合物含有稳定可用的石蜡基油作为主要成分。

9. 发明授权

US06967842B2 Electronic device 失效
标题翻译：电子设备
公开(公告)号：US06967842B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-22
申请号：US10651606
申请日：2003-08-29
申请人： Hitoshi Aoki , Junichi Kubota , Takeo Komatsubara , Junichi Motegi , Hirotaka Kakinuma , Naoki Otsuka , Masaya Matsuoka
发明人： Hitoshi Aoki , Junichi Kubota , Takeo Komatsubara , Junichi Motegi , Hirotaka Kakinuma , Naoki Otsuka , Masaya Matsuoka
IPC分类号： H05K7/20
CPC分类号： H05K7/20772 , H01L2924/0002 , H05K7/20727 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An electronic device capable of efficiently cooling an integrated circuit element provided in such a way as to enable a heat exchange on a cold plate. The electronic device contains a circuit board mounted with an integrated circuit element requiring measures against heat generation in a single case, comprising: a cold plate mounted on the integrated circuit element in such a way as to enable a heat transfer from the integrated circuit element; a heat exchanger for cooling brine heated by the cold plate by circulating the brine; a fan casing forming an air way from a blower fan at an opening on a surface of the case to the heat exchanger; a reserve tank and a pump provided in order in a brine flow from the heat exchanger to the cold plate; and a linear brine passage formed in the cold plate and having at least one pair of back and forth channels.
摘要翻译：一种能够有效地冷却以能够在冷板上进行热交换的方式设置的集成电路元件的电子装置。该电子装置包括安装有集成电路元件的电路板，该集成电路元件需要在单个情况下防止发热的措施，包括：安装在集成电路元件上的冷板，以便能够从集成电路元件传递热量; 用于通过循环盐水冷却由冷板加热的盐水的热交换器; 风扇壳体，其在所述壳体的表面上的开口处形成从所述鼓风机风扇到所述热交换器的空气通道; 一个储备罐和一个在从热交换器到冷板的盐水流中依次提供的泵; 以及形成在冷板中并且具有至少一对前后通道的线性盐水通道。

10. 发明授权

US06581404B2 Refrigerant 失效
标题翻译：制冷剂
公开(公告)号：US06581404B2
公开(公告)日：2003-06-24
申请号：US10217870
申请日：2002-08-13
申请人： Takeo Komatsubara , Yasuki Takahashi , Takayuki Saitou , Miyuki Kawamura
发明人： Takeo Komatsubara , Yasuki Takahashi , Takayuki Saitou , Miyuki Kawamura
IPC分类号： F25B4300
CPC分类号： C09K5/045 , C09K5/042
摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerant in which an odorant is added, the odorant being compatible with refrigerants and refrigerating device oils, and having no reactivity with refrigerating device oils and materials forming refrigerating circuits, and to provide a refrigerating device in which the refrigerant is circulated in the refrigerating circuit. A refrigerant whose main component is a hydrocarbon having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or a flammable hydrocarbon fluoride obtained when one or more hydrogen atoms of the hydrocarbon is substituted by fluorine atoms, the refrigerant containing a tetrahydrothiophene as an odorant, and a refrigerating device in which the refrigerant is circulated are provided.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的在于提供一种加入臭味剂的制冷剂，与制冷剂和制冷装置油相容的加臭剂，与制冷装置油和形成制冷回路的材料无反应性，并提供一种制冷装置制冷剂在制冷回路中循环。主要成分为碳原子数为1〜4的烃的制冷剂，或者烃的一个以上的氢原子被氟原子取代时所得到的可燃性氟化烃，含有四氢噻吩作为加臭剂，以及制冷剂循环的制冷装置。

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