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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same
    • 半导体装置及其制造方法
    • US5824575A
    • 1998-10-20
    • US517854
    • 1995-08-22
    • Hiromasa FujimotoHiroyuki MasatoYorito OtaTomoya Uda
    • Hiromasa FujimotoHiroyuki MasatoYorito OtaTomoya Uda
    • H01L21/338H01L29/10H01L29/808H01L29/812
    • H01L29/66863H01L29/1029H01L29/1058H01L29/66878H01L29/808H01L29/812H01L29/8128
    • After forming an n-type active layer, an n.sup.+ -type source region and an n.sup.+ -type drain region at predetermined regions of a GaAs substrate, a silicon oxide film and a silicon nitride film are deposited, and then source and drain electrodes are formed. By effecting overetching on the silicon nitride film using a resist mask formed on the silicon nitride film, an upper layer portion of the silicon oxide film at a gate electrode formation region is removed, and a carrier concentration at the active layer immediately under the gate electrode is reduced. This improves a gate/drain breakdown voltage. Thereafter, a lower layer portion of the silicon oxide film at the gate formation region is removed by wet etching, and the gate electrode is formed at this removed region. A drain breakdown voltage is improved owing to reduction of the carrier concentration only at the surface region of the active layer immediately under the gate electrode.
    • 在形成n型有源层之后,沉积在GaAs衬底,氧化硅膜和氮化硅膜的预定区域处的n +型源极区域和n +型漏极区域,然后形成源极和漏极电极 。 通过使用形成在氮化硅膜上的抗蚀剂掩模对氮化硅膜进行过蚀刻,去除在栅电极形成区域处的氧化硅膜的上层部分,并且在栅电极正下方的有源层上的载流子浓度 降低了。 这提高了栅/漏击穿电压。 此后,通过湿蚀刻除去栅极形成区域处的氧化硅膜的下层部分,并且在该去除区域处形成栅电极。 由于仅在栅电极正下方的有源层的表面区域减小载流子浓度,所以提高了漏极击穿电压。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method for fabricating compound semiconductor device
    • 化合物半导体器件的制造方法
    • US06232159B1
    • 2001-05-15
    • US09357828
    • 1999-07-21
    • Tomoya Uda
    • Tomoya Uda
    • H01L21338
    • H01L29/66462
    • A method for fabricating a compound semiconductor device according to the present invention includes the steps of: a) depositing a first compound semiconductor layer over a substrate; b) depositing a second compound semiconductor layer on the first compound semiconductor layer, the second compound semiconductor layer being made of a compound with etch properties different from those of a compound for the first compound semiconductor layer; c) forming an etching mask on the second compound semiconductor layer, the etching mask having a first opening; d) anisotropically dry-etching the second compound semiconductor layer selectively with respect to the first compound semiconductor layer through the etching mask, thereby forming a second opening in the second compound semiconductor layer; and e) isotropically dry-etching the second compound semiconductor layer selectively with respect to the first compound semiconductor layer through the etching mask, thereby side-etching a side of the second opening and making the second opening greater in size than the first opening.
    • 根据本发明的制备化合物半导体器件的方法包括以下步骤:a)在衬底上沉积第一化合物半导体层; b)在所述第一化合物半导体层上沉积第二化合物半导体层,所述第二化合物半导体层由具有不同于所述第一化合物半导体层的化合物的蚀刻性质的化合物制成; c)在所述第二化合物半导体层上形成蚀刻掩模,所述蚀刻掩模具有第一开口; d)通过蚀刻掩模,相对于第一化合物半导体层选择性地对第二化合物半导体层进行各向异性干蚀刻,从而在第二化合物半导体层中形成第二开口; 以及e)通过所述蚀刻掩模,相对于所述第一化合物半导体层选择性地对所述第二化合物半导体层进行各向异性干蚀刻,从而侧蚀所述第二开口的一侧,并使所述第二开口的尺寸大于所述第一开口的大小。