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    • 1. 发明申请
    • PROGRAMMABLE ELECTRONIC STETHOSCOPE DEVICES, ALGORITHMS, SYSTEMS, AND METHODS
    • 可编程电子立体定位装置,算法,系统和方法
    • WO2017075601A1
    • 2017-05-04
    • PCT/US2016/059752
    • 2016-10-31
    • THE JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY
    • EMMANOUILIDOU, DimitraWEST, James E.ELHILALI, MounyaMCLANE, Ian
    • A61B7/04G06N99/00
    • A61B7/04A61B5/08A61B5/7203A61B5/7264G06F19/00G06N99/00G06N99/005G10K11/178G10K2210/116G10L25/51G16H40/63
    • A digital electronic stethoscope includes an acoustic sensor assembly that includes a body sensor portion and an ambient sensor portion, the body sensor portion being configured to make acoustically coupled contact with a subject while the ambient sensor portion is configured to face away from the body sensor portion so as to capture environmental noise proximate the body sensor portion; a signal processor and data storage system configured to communicate with the acoustic sensor assembly so as to receive detection signals therefrom, the detection signals including an auscultation signal comprising body target sound and a noise signal; and an output device configured to communicate with the signal processor and data storage system to provide at least one of an output signal or information derived from the output signal. The signal processor and data storage system includes a noise reduction system that removes both stationary noise and non-stationary noise from the detection signal to provide a clean auscultation signal substantially free of distortions. The signal processor and data storage system further includes an auscultation sound classification system configured to receive the clean auscultation signal and provide a classification thereof as at least one of a normal breath sound or an abnormal breath sound.
    • 数字电子听诊器包括声学传感器组件,该声学传感器组件包括身体传感器部分和环境传感器部分,身体传感器部分被配置为在环境传感器部分被配置时与对象进行声学耦合接触 背离身体传感器部分以便捕获靠近身体传感器部分的环境噪声; 信号处理器和数据存储系统,所述信号处理器和数据存储系统被配置为与所述声学传感器组件通信以从其接收检测信号,所述检测信号包括包含身体目标声音和噪声信号的听诊信号; 以及输出设备,被配置为与信号处理器和数据存储系统通信以提供输出信号或从输出信号得到的信息中的至少一个。 信号处理器和数据存储系统包括降噪系统,其从检测信号中去除固定噪声和非固定噪声,以提供基本上没有失真的干净听诊信号。 信号处理器和数据存储系统还包括听诊声音分类系统,其被配置为接收清洁听诊信号并提供其分类作为正常呼吸声音或异常呼吸声音中的至少一个。