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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for recording and reproducing a digital video signal in the
form of order-rearranged and coded data
    • 用于以订单重排和编码数据的形式记录和再现数字视频信号的装置
    • US5175631A
    • 1992-12-29
    • US567293
    • 1990-08-14
    • Tatsuro JuriMasakazu NishinoHideki OhtakaKouji Matsushita
    • Tatsuro JuriMasakazu NishinoHideki OhtakaKouji Matsushita
    • H04N5/783H04N5/926H04N9/797H04N9/804H04N9/877
    • H04N19/436H04N5/9264H04N9/7973H04N9/8047H04N9/877H04N5/783
    • A video signal digital recording and reproducing apparatus includes: a rearranging section for rearranging a sequence of signals on a rectangular unit by rectangular unit basis formed by sectioning a group of pixel data on a screen of a digital video signal; an encoding section for subjecting the signals in the rectangular units to bit rate reduction; a block forming section for gathering plural number of the coded rectangular units to constitute a block of signals, and a recording the block of signals section for recording on a recording medium. The rearranging section divides the screen into plural regions, takes out the rectangular units by a certain number in order from each region, and carries out rearrangement so that mutually corresponding rectangular units which are contained respectively in adjacent blocks on the recording medium are mutually adjacent on the screen. The recording section is constituted so that the blocks signals are recorded simultaneously in parallel on the recording medium by using plural channels. The rearranging section may have such a constitution that the screen is divided into plural regions and the rectangular units are taken out by a certain number in order from each region, and rearrangement is carried out to that mutually corresponding rectangular units which are contained respectively in adjacent or neighboring blocks to be simultaneously recorded in parallel by the plural channels on the recording section are mutually adjacent on the screen.
    • 视频信号数字记录和再现装置包括:重排部分,用于通过在数字视频信号的屏幕上划分一组像素数据而形成矩形单元,在矩形单元上重新排列信号序列; 编码部分,用于对矩形单元中的信号进行比特率降低; 用于收集多个编码矩形单元以构成信号块的块形成部分,以及在记录介质上记录用于记录的信号块部分。 重排部分将屏幕分成多个区域,从每个区域按顺序取出一定数量的矩形单元,并执行重排,使得分别存储在记录介质上的相邻块中的相互对应的矩形单元相互相邻 屏幕。 记录部分被构造成使得通过使用多个通道将块信号同时记录在记录介质上。 重排部分可以具有这样一种结构,即屏幕被分成多个区域,矩形单元从各个区域按顺序取出一定数量,并且对相邻的相应的矩形单元进行重排,该矩形单元分别包含在相邻的 或通过记录部分上的多个通道并行同时记录的相邻块在屏幕上相互相邻。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for recording and reproducing band-compression coded video data
    • 用于记录和再现带压缩编码视频数据的装置
    • US5351131A
    • 1994-09-27
    • US780986
    • 1991-10-23
    • Masakazu NishinoTatsuro JuriHideki Ohtaka
    • Masakazu NishinoTatsuro JuriHideki Ohtaka
    • H04N5/783H04N5/926H04N5/945H04N5/91
    • H04N5/9264H04N5/945H04N5/783
    • Disclosed are a video signal recording apparatus for dividing digital video signal into blocks, transforming orthogonally, quantizing, coding in a variable length, and recording always in identical data quantity in a unit of specific number of blocks, and a video signal reproducing apparatus for decoding the recorded signal in variable length, quantizing inversely, transforming inversely and orthogonally, and reproducing the original digital video signal. The coding data in the specific number of blocks in the identical data quantity is divided in two code rows, the individual low frequency components are assigned to separate sync blocks, and high frequency components are also assigned to separate sync blocks, and recorded. When reproducing, if the sync block of high frequency components is wrong, it is possible to decode only with low frequency components, and the screen is reproduced at high fidelity to the reproducing speed at the time of high speed reproducing. By recording the position information indicating the boundary position between two code rows, or the concealment information showing the concealment state, even by variable length coding, the range of error concealment may be narrowed, and the effects of error may be minimized.
    • 公开了一种视频信号记录装置,用于将数字视频信号分成块,以可变长度进行正交,量化,编码,并以特定数量的块为单位总是以相同的数据量进行记录;以及视频信号再现装置,用于解码 以可变长度记录的信号,逆向量化,逆向和正交变换,并再现原始数字视频信号。 将相同数据量的特定数量的块中的编码数据划分为两个代码行,将各个低频分量分配给单独的同步块,并将高频分量分配给分离的同步块并记录。 当再现时,如果高频分量的同步块错误,则可以仅利用低频分量进行解码,并且在高速再现时以高保真度再现再现速度的画面。 通过记录指示两个代码行之间的边界位置的位置信息或表示隐藏状态的隐藏信息,即使通过可变长度编码,错误隐藏的范围也可能变窄,并且误差的影响可能最小化。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Digital VCR signal processing apparatus for concealing uncorrectable
errors
    • 用于隐藏不可校正错误的数字VCR信号处理装置
    • US5392129A
    • 1995-02-21
    • US83052
    • 1993-06-25
    • Hideki OhtakaTatsuro Juri
    • Hideki OhtakaTatsuro Juri
    • G11B20/18G06T9/00H03M7/40H03M13/00H04N1/41H04N1/415H04N5/92H04N5/926H04N5/945H04N19/102H04N19/132H04N19/166H04N19/174H04N19/186H04N19/189H04N19/423H04N19/46H04N19/59H04N19/60H04N19/625H04N19/65H04N19/67H04N19/70H04N19/85H04N19/89H04N19/895H04N19/91H04N5/94
    • H04N5/945H04N19/895H04N5/9264
    • A signal processing apparatus for use in a digital video signal reproducing apparatus for reproducing digital signal presented in sync blocks is disclosed. Each sync block has a fixed area for low frequency data and five subsequent sync blocks define a sharing group for sharing high frequency data. The signal processing apparatus includes an inner and outer correction circuit for correcting errors in the sync blocks. An error flag is provided to a sync block which still has an error remaining after the processing in the correction circuit. A memory is provided for storing errorless sync blocks of one frame. A substitution switch is provided for passing the errorless sync blocks, but substituting a sync block stored in the memory for a sync block still having some errors. Five sync blocks produced from the substitution switch are held in a delay. When no substitute sync block is detected in the five sync blocks in the delay, the data in the five sync blocks are decoded by a bit rate reduction decoder. But, when one to four substitute sync block is detected in the five sync blocks in the delay, only the low frequency data of the five sync blocks in the fixed area are decoded by the bit rate reduction decoder.
    • 公开了一种用于再现同步块中呈现的数字信号的数字视频信号再现装置中的信号处理装置。 每个同步块具有用于低频数据的固定区域,并且五个后续同步块定义用于共享高频数据的共享组。 信号处理装置包括用于校正同步块中的错误的内部和外部校正电路。 错误标志被提供给在校正电路中的处理之后仍然具有错误的同步块。 提供存储器用于存储一帧的无错同步块。 提供了用于传递无错同步块的替代开关,但是将存储在存储器中的同步块替换为仍然具有一些错误的同步块。 由替代开关产生的五个同步块被延迟。 当延迟中的五个同步块中没有检测到替代同步块时,五个同步块中的数据被比特率降低解码器解码。 但是,当延迟中的五个同步块中检测到一到四个替代同步块时,只有固定区域中的5个同步块的低频数据被比特率降低解码器解码。