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1. 发明申请

US20120065510A1 ULTRASOUND SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CALCULATING QUALITY-OF-FIT 审中-公开
标题翻译：超声波系统和计算质量的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120065510A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-15
申请号：US12981792
申请日：2010-12-30
申请人： Sten Roar Snare , Olivier Gerard , Fredrik Orderud , Stein Inge Rabben , Bjorn Olav Haugen , Hans Torp
发明人： Sten Roar Snare , Olivier Gerard , Fredrik Orderud , Stein Inge Rabben , Bjorn Olav Haugen , Hans Torp
IPC分类号： A61B8/14
CPC分类号： A61B8/467 , A61B8/0883 , A61B8/14 , A61B8/461 , A61B8/468 , A61B8/488 , A61B8/5261 , G01S7/52079 , G06T7/0014 , G06T7/75 , G06T2200/24 , G06T2207/10016 , G06T2207/10132 , G06T2207/30168 , G06T2207/30244
摘要： An ultrasound imaging system and method include generating an image from ultrasound data of an anatomical structure and fitting a model to the image, the model including a standard view of the anatomical structure. The system and method include calculating a quality-of-fit of the image to the model. The system and method include displaying an indicator based on the quality-of-fit of the image to the model.
摘要翻译：超声成像系统和方法包括从解剖结构的超声数据生成图像并将模型拟合到图像，该模型包括解剖结构的标准视图。该系统和方法包括计算图像对模型的拟合质量。该系统和方法包括基于图像的拟合质量向模型显示指示符。

2. 发明申请

US20070010742A1 Method and system for determining contact along a surface of an ultrasound probe 有权
标题翻译：用于确定沿着超声探头的表面的接触的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20070010742A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-11
申请号：US11136977
申请日：2005-05-25
申请人： Hans Torp , Fredrik Orderud , Lasse Lovstakken
发明人： Hans Torp , Fredrik Orderud , Lasse Lovstakken
IPC分类号： A61B8/00
CPC分类号： A61B8/4281 , A61B5/6843 , A61B8/429 , Y10S128/916
摘要： A method and system for determining contact along a surface of an ultrasound probe are provided. The method includes frequency analyzing ultrasound signals received by the ultrasound probe and displaying indicators of acoustic contact of the ultrasound probe with an object based on the frequency analysis.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于确定沿着超声波探头的表面的接触的方法和系统。该方法包括对由超声波探头接收的超声信号进行频率分析，并根据频率分析显示超声波探头与物体的声学接触指标。

3. 发明授权

US08265363B2 Method and apparatus for automatically identifying image views in a 3D dataset 有权
标题翻译：用于自动识别3D数据集中的图像视图的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08265363B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-11
申请号：US12365738
申请日：2009-02-04
申请人： Fredrik Orderud , Stein Rabben , Hans Torp , Vidar Lundberg
发明人： Fredrik Orderud , Stein Rabben , Hans Torp , Vidar Lundberg
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06K9/36 , G06K9/46
CPC分类号： A61B8/08 , A61B8/483 , G06T7/251 , G06T7/277 , G06T2207/10136 , G06T2207/30048
摘要： A method is provided for automatically identifying image views in a three-dimensional dataset comprises accessing with a processor a three-dimensional dataset comprising a plurality of image frames and fitting with the processor at least one deformable model to at least one structure within each of the image frames. The method further comprises identifying with the processor at least one feature point within each of the image frames based on the at least one deformable model and displaying on a display at least one image view based on the at least one feature point.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在三维数据集中自动识别图像视图的方法，包括使用处理器访问包括多个图像帧的三维数据集，并且与所述处理器拟合至少一个可变形模型，以将所述三维数据集中的至少一个结构图像帧。该方法还包括基于至少一个可变形模型，利用处理器识别每个图像帧内的至少一个特征点，并且基于至少一个特征点在显示器上显示至少一个图像视图。

4. 发明申请

US20100195881A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR AUTOMATICALLY IDENTIFYING IMAGE VIEWS IN A 3D DATASET 有权
标题翻译：用于自动识别3D数据库中的图像视图的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20100195881A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-05
申请号：US12365738
申请日：2009-02-04
申请人： Fredrik Orderud , Stein Rabben , Hans Torp , Vidar Lundberg
发明人： Fredrik Orderud , Stein Rabben , Hans Torp , Vidar Lundberg
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： A61B8/08 , A61B8/483 , G06T7/251 , G06T7/277 , G06T2207/10136 , G06T2207/30048
摘要： A method is provided for automatically identifying image views in a three-dimensional dataset comprises accessing with a processor a three-dimensional dataset comprising a plurality of image frames and fitting with the processor at least one deformable model to at least one structure within each of the image frames. The method further comprises identifying with the processor at least one feature point within each of the image frames based on the at least one deformable model and displaying on a display at least one image view based on the at least one feature point.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在三维数据集中自动识别图像视图的方法，包括使用处理器访问包括多个图像帧的三维数据集，并且与所述处理器拟合至少一个可变形模型，以将所述三维数据集中的至少一个结构图像帧。该方法还包括基于至少一个可变形模型，利用处理器识别每个图像帧内的至少一个特征点，并且基于至少一个特征点在显示器上显示至少一个图像视图。

5. 发明授权

US07077807B2 Method and apparatus for providing real-time calculation and display of tissue deformation in ultrasound imaging 有权
标题翻译：用于提供实时计算和显示超声成像组织变形的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07077807B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-18
申请号：US10705190
申请日：2003-11-10
申请人： Hans Torp , Bjorn Olstad , Andreas Heimdal , Steinar Bjaerum
发明人： Hans Torp , Bjorn Olstad , Andreas Heimdal , Steinar Bjaerum
IPC分类号： A61B8/00
CPC分类号： A61B8/485 , A61B5/0456 , A61B5/7239 , A61B8/488 , A61B8/543 , G01S7/52036 , G01S7/52038 , G01S7/52042 , G01S7/52057 , G01S7/52085 , G01S7/52095 , G01S15/584 , G01S15/8979
摘要： An ultrasound system and method for calculation and display of tissue deformation parameters are disclosed. A method to estimate a strain rate in any direction, not necessarily along the ultrasound beam, based on tissue velocity data from a small region of interest around a sample volume is disclosed. Quantitative tissue deformation parameters, such as tissue velocity, tissue velocity integrals, strain rate and/or strain, may be presented as functions of time and/or spatial position for applications such as stress echo. For example, strain rate or strain values for three different stress levels may be plotted together with respect to time over a cardiac cycle.
摘要翻译：公开了用于计算和显示组织变形参数的超声系统和方法。公开了一种基于来自围绕样本体积的小的感兴趣区域的组织速度数据来估计任何方向（不一定沿着超声波束）的应变速率的方法。可以将诸如组织速度，组织速度积分，应变速率和/或应变的定量组织变形参数呈现为诸如应力回波的应用的时间和/或空间位置的函数。例如，三个不同应力水平的应变速率或应变值可以相对于心脏周期上的时间被绘制在一起。

6. 发明申请

US20060058673A1 Method and apparatus for detecting cardiac events 有权
标题翻译：检测心脏事件的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20060058673A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-16
申请号：US11064645
申请日：2005-02-24
申请人： Svein Aase , Sigmund Frigstad , Hans Torp
发明人： Svein Aase , Sigmund Frigstad , Hans Torp
IPC分类号： A61B8/02
CPC分类号： A61B8/08 , A61B8/0883 , A61B8/488
摘要： A method and apparatus for detecting cardiac events. Ultrasonic data comprising a heart cycle is acquired by a probe. Tissue velocities associated with the ultrasonic data are detected. One of a maximum and a minimum value is detected based on the tissue velocities. A time within the heart cycle associated with the maximum or minimum value is determined, and a cardiac event is detected with respect to the time within the heart cycle and the maximum or minimum value.
摘要翻译：一种用于检测心脏事件的方法和装置。包括心脏周期的超声数据由探针获得。检测与超声波数据相关的组织速度。基于组织速度检测最大值和最小值之一。确定与最大或最小值相关联的心脏周期内的时间，并且相对于心脏周期内的时间和最大值或最小值检测心脏事件。

7. 发明申请

US20050203390A1 Method and apparatus for providing real-time calculation and display of tissue deformation in ultrasound imaging 有权
公开(公告)号：US20050203390A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-15
申请号：US10705087
申请日：2003-11-10
申请人： Hans Torp , Bjorn Olstad , Andreas Heimdal , Steinar Bjaerum
发明人： Hans Torp , Bjorn Olstad , Andreas Heimdal , Steinar Bjaerum
IPC分类号： A61B8/13 , A61B5/0456 , A61B8/08 , G01S7/52 , G01S15/58 , G01S15/89 , A61B8/00
CPC分类号： A61B8/485 , A61B5/0456 , A61B5/7239 , A61B8/488 , A61B8/543 , G01S7/52036 , G01S7/52038 , G01S7/52042 , G01S7/52057 , G01S7/52085 , G01S7/52095 , G01S15/584 , G01S15/8979
摘要： An ultrasound system and method for calculation and display of tissue deformation parameters are disclosed. An ultrasound acquisition technique that allows a high frame rate in tissue velocity imaging or strain rate imaging is employed. With this acquisition technique the same ultrasound pulses are used for the tissue image and the Doppler based image. A sliding window technique is used for processing. The tissue deformation parameter strain is also determined by an accumulation of strain rate estimates for consecutive frames over an interval. The interval may be a triggered interval generated by, for example, an R-wave in an ECG trace. The strain calculation may be improved by moving the sample volume from which the strain rate is accumulated from frame-to-frame according to the relative displacement of the tissue within the original sample volume. The relative displacement of the tissue is determined by the instantaneous tissue velocity of the sample volume. An estimation of strain rate based upon a spatial derivative of tissue velocity is improved by adaptively varying the spatial offset, dr. The spatial offset, dr, can be maximized to cover the entire tissue segment (e.g., heart wall width) while still keeping both of the sample volumes at each end of the offset within the tissue segment. This may be accomplished by determining whether various parameters (e.g., grayscale value, absolute power estimate, magnitude of the autocorrelation function with unity temporal lag and/or magnitude of strain correlation) of the sample volumes within in the spatial offset are above a given threshold. Strain rate may be estimated using a generalized strain rate estimator that is based on a weighted sum of two-sample strain rate estimators with different spatial offsets. The weights are proportional to the magnitude of the strain rate correlation estimate for each spatial offset, and thus reduce the effect of noisy, i.e. poorly correlated, samples. An improved signal correlation estimator that uses a spatial lag in addition to the usual temporal lag is disclosed. The spatial lag is found from the tissue velocity. The improved signal correlation estimator can be utilized both in the estimation of strain rate and tissue velocity. Tissue velocity may be estimated in a manner that reduces aliasing while maintaining spatial resolution. Three copies of a received ultrasound signal are bandpass filtered at three center frequencies. The middle of the three center frequencies is centered at the second harmonic of the ultrasound signal. A reference tissue velocity is estimated from the two signals filtered at the outside center frequencies. The reference tissue velocity is used to choose a tissue velocity from a number of tissue velocities estimated from the signal centered at the second harmonic. A method to estimate the strain rate in any direction, not necessarily along the ultrasound beam, based on tissue velocity data from a small region of interest around a sample volume is disclosed. Quantitative tissue deformation parameters, such as tissue velocity, tissue velocity integrals, strain rate and/or strain, may be presented as functions of time and/or spatial position for applications such as stress echo. For example, strain rate or strain values for three different stress levels may be plotted together with respect to time over a cardiac cycle. Parameters which are derived from strain rate or strain velocity, such as peak systolic wall thickening percentage, may be plotted with respect to various stress levels,

8. 发明授权

US06350238B1 Real-time display of ultrasound in slow motion 有权
标题翻译：实时显示超声波在慢动作
公开(公告)号：US06350238B1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-26
申请号：US09432060
申请日：1999-11-02
申请人： Bjorn Olstad , Hans Torp
发明人： Bjorn Olstad , Hans Torp
IPC分类号： A61B800
CPC分类号： A61B8/543 , A61B5/0456 , A61B8/00 , A61B8/06 , A61B8/13 , A61B8/463 , G01S7/52034 , G01S7/52074 , G01S7/52085 , G01S15/899 , G03B42/06
摘要： A system and method for acquiring ultrasound information at an acquisition rate and displaying at least a portion of the acquired ultrasound information at a display rate that is slower than the acquisition rate is disclosed. Ultrasound information may be continuously acquired and stored at a frame-rate that is greater than the perception rate of the human eye. At least a portion of the acquired ultrasound information is displayed at a frame-rate that allows human perception. Acquisition and display are synchronized from time-to-time upon satisfaction of a synchronization condition. The synchronization condition may be related to a predetermined time interval or a triggering event generated by or through triggering generated by, for example, a physiological event detected in, for example, an ECG trace. Acquired ultrasound information is, thus, displayed in a real-time slow motion manner that maintains real-time synchrony and yet provides a display rate that is lower than the acquisition rate and preferably lower than the maximum perception rate of the human eye.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于以获取速率获取超声信息并且以比获取速率慢的显示速率显示所获取的超声信息的至少一部分的系统和方法。超声信息可以以比人眼的感知速率大的帧速率连续地获取和存储。获取的超声信息的至少一部分以允许人感知的帧速率显示。获取和显示在满足同步条件时不时地同步。同步条件可以与由例如由ECG轨迹中检测到的生理事件产生的或由触发产生的预定时间间隔或触发事件有关。因此，获取的超声信息以实时慢动作方式显示，其保持实时同步，并且提供低于获取速率的显示速率，并且优选地低于人眼的最大感知速率。

9. 发明授权

US07261694B2 Method and apparatus for providing real-time calculation and display of tissue deformation in ultrasound imaging 有权
标题翻译：用于提供实时计算和显示超声成像组织变形的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07261694B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-28
申请号：US10705419
申请日：2003-11-10
申请人： Hans Torp , Bjorn Olstad , Andreas Heimdal , Steinar Bjaerum
发明人： Hans Torp , Bjorn Olstad , Andreas Heimdal , Steinar Bjaerum
IPC分类号： A61B8/00
CPC分类号： A61B8/485 , A61B5/0456 , A61B5/7239 , A61B8/488 , A61B8/543 , G01S7/52036 , G01S7/52038 , G01S7/52042 , G01S7/52057 , G01S7/52085 , G01S7/52095 , G01S15/584 , G01S15/8979
摘要： An ultrasound system and method for calculation and display of tissue deformation parameters are disclosed. The tissue deformation parameter strain is determined by an accumulation of strain rate estimates for consecutive frames over an interval. The interval may be a triggered interval generated by, for example, an R-wave in an ECG trace. Three quantitative tissue deformation parameters, such as tissue velocity, tissue velocity integrals, strain rate and/or strain, may be presented as functions of time and/or spatial position for applications such as stress echo. For example, strain rate or strain values for three different stress levels may be plotted together with respect to time over a cardiac cycle. Parameters which are derived from strain rate or strain velocity, such as peak systolic wall thickening percentage, may be plotted with respect to various stress levels.
摘要翻译：公开了用于计算和显示组织变形参数的超声系统和方法。组织变形参数应变由连续帧在一个间隔上的应变速率估计的积累来确定。该间隔可以是由例如ECG迹线中的R波产生的触发间隔。可以将诸如组织速度，组织速度积分，应变速率和/或应变的三个定量组织变形参数呈现为诸如应力回波的应用的时间和/或空间位置的函数。例如，三个不同应力水平的应变速率或应变值可以相对于心脏周期上的时间被绘制在一起。可以根据各种应力水平绘制从应变速率或应变速度得到的参数，如收缩期峰值增厚百分比。

10. 发明申请

US20050203393A1 Trigger extraction from ultrasound doppler signals 失效
标题翻译：从超声多普勒信号中触发提取
公开(公告)号：US20050203393A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-15
申请号：US10796834
申请日：2004-03-09
申请人： Svein Brekke , Hans Torp
发明人： Svein Brekke , Hans Torp
IPC分类号： A61B8/00 , A61B8/12 , A61B8/14
CPC分类号： A61B8/08 , A61B8/0866 , A61B8/0883 , A61B8/483 , A61B8/488
摘要： A trigger extraction system for obtaining an event trigger for an event occurring in a region of interest includes a processor, a memory coupled to the processor, and a trigger extraction program stored in the memory for execution by the processor. The trigger extraction program includes instructions for accessing ultrasound trigger data from a trigger region intersecting a region of interest, analyzing the trigger data for a trigger characteristic, and storing an event trigger based on the trigger characteristic.
摘要翻译：用于获得在感兴趣区域中发生的事件的事件触发的触发提取系统包括处理器，耦合到处理器的存储器以及存储在存储器中用于由处理器执行的触发提取程序。触发提取程序包括用于从与感兴趣区域相交的触发区域访问超声触发数据的指令，分析触发数据以获得触发特性，以及基于触发特性存储事件触发。

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