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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Exhaust gas recirculation control device for an internal combustion
engine and associated method
    • 一种用于内燃机的排气再循环控制装置及相关方法
    • US4386597A
    • 1983-06-07
    • US205938
    • 1980-11-12
    • Shoichi OotakaEtsuo KawabataYutaka OtobeMichio KawamotoNorio Sato
    • Shoichi OotakaEtsuo KawabataYutaka OtobeMichio KawamotoNorio Sato
    • F02D21/08F02D37/00F02M25/07F02M25/06
    • F02M26/57
    • A method and apparatus for exhaust gas recirculation for an internal combustion engine in which exhaust gas is recirculated through a recirculation passage connecting the exhaust passage of the engine and the intake passage of the engine. A vacuum-response type recirculation control valve is disposed in the exhaust gas recirculation passage to operate in response to vacuum detected at a vacuum detection port located in the intake passage in the vicinity of a throttle valve. A vacuum tank is connected through a solenoid-actuated change-over valve to the vacuum passage interconnecting the vacuum detecting port and the recirculation control valve, the vacuum tank being in communication with the intake passage downstream from the throttle valve through a check valve. A differential pressure switch is connected between the solenoid-actuated change-over valve and a power source and is adapted to be placed in "on" state when the vacuum detected at the vacuum detecting port is lower than the vacuum in the vacuum tank to operate the change-over valve to connect the vacuum tank to the vacuum passage.
    • 一种用于内燃机的废气再循环的方法和装置,其中废气通过连接发动机的排气通道和发动机的进气通道的再循环通道再循环。 真空响应型再循环控制阀设置在废气再循环通道中,以响应于位于节气门附近的进气通道中的真空检测口检测到的真空而操作。 真空槽通过电磁致动转换阀连接到真空通道,该真空通道将真空检测口和再循环控制阀相互连接,真空箱通过止回阀与节流阀下游的进气通道连通。 在电磁转换阀和电源之间连接有差压开关,当在真空检测口检测到的真空低于真空罐中的真空以操作时,适于处于“接通”状态 将真空槽连接到真空通道的转换阀。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Valve operating system in internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机阀门操作系统
    • US06412460B1
    • 2002-07-02
    • US09466831
    • 1999-12-20
    • Toshiyuki SatoToshihiro OikawaToshihiro KamiyamaMamoru KosugeYutaka Otobe
    • Toshiyuki SatoToshihiro OikawaToshihiro KamiyamaMamoru KosugeYutaka Otobe
    • F01L1300
    • F01L1/46F01L1/053F01L1/18F01L1/185F01L1/267F01L2105/02
    • A valve operating system in an internal combustion engine includes a cam shaft provided with a valve operating cam, a rocker arm having a pair of support wall portions which are integrally connected at their base ends to a swinging support portion swingably supported on a support member mounted on a cylinder head and which are opposed to each other at a distance in a direction along the swinging axis of the swinging support portion, a support shaft supported between the support wall portions, and a roller which is rotatably supported on the support shaft with a bearing interposed therebetween so as to be in rolling contact with the valve operating cam. A lower connecting wall interconnecting lower portions of the base ends of the support wall portions is projectingly provided on the swinging support portion in a manner opposed to an outer peripheral surface of a lower portion of the roller. Thus, it is possible to increase the rigidity of the rocker arm, while avoiding an increase in size of the rocker arm.
    • 一种内燃机中的气门操作系统,具有设有气门操作凸轮的凸轮轴,具有一对支撑壁部的摇臂,所述摇臂具有一对支撑壁部,所述一对支撑壁部在其基端一体地连接于可摆动地支撑在支撑部件上的摆动支承部 在气缸盖上并且在沿着摆动支撑部的摆动轴线的方向上相隔一定距离地相对的支撑轴,支撑在支撑壁部之间的支撑轴和一个可旋转地支撑在支撑轴上的辊, 插入其间以与阀操作凸轮滚动接触。 以与辊的下部的外周面相对的方式突出地设置在支撑壁部的基端部的下部相互连接的下连接壁。 因此,可以在避免摇臂的尺寸增加的同时增加摇臂的刚性。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method of selectively adapting an electronic control unit for internal
combustion engines
    • 选择性地适应用于内燃机的电子控制单元的方法
    • US4829439A
    • 1989-05-09
    • US866602
    • 1986-05-23
    • Yutaka Otobe
    • Yutaka Otobe
    • F02D45/00F02D29/00F02D41/02F02D41/30F02P5/14F02P5/15
    • F02P5/151F02D41/0215F02D41/3005F02P5/14F02D2200/502F02D41/0225Y02T10/46
    • A method of selectively and automatically adapting an electronic control unit for internal combustion engines, depending upon whether the engine has a manual or an automatic transmission. When the engine has the manual transmission, a first signal indicative of a shift lever position assumed by the manual transmission is always generated. When the engine has the automatic transmission, a second signal indicative of the shift lever position is generated when the automatic transmission assumes a neutral position or a parking position, and the first signal is generated when the automatic transmission assumes a position other than the neutral position or the parking position. When it is determined that the second signal is being generated, second control data is selected to control the operation of the engine, and when it is determined that the first signal is being generated and at the same time the starter is operating, first control data is selected to control the engine operation.
    • 根据发动机是否具有手动或自动变速器,选择性地和自动地调整用于内燃机的电子控制单元的方法。 当发动机具有手动变速器时,总是产生指示由手动变速器假设的变速杆位置的第一信号。 当发动机具有自动变速器时,当自动变速器处于中立位置或停车位置时,产生指示换档杆位置的第二信号,并且当自动变速器处于除中立位置之外的位置时产生第一信号 或停车位置。 当确定正在生成第二信号时,选择第二控制数据来控制发动机的运行,并且当确定正在生成第一信号并且同时起动器正在运行时,第一控制数据 被选择来控制发动机的运行。