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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Collision detection device having eccentric mass and inertial mass
    • 具有偏心质量和惯性质量的碰撞检测装置
    • US6093897A
    • 2000-07-25
    • US901954
    • 1997-07-29
    • Takashi InoueSadayuki KuwaharaSeiichi Narita
    • Takashi InoueSadayuki KuwaharaSeiichi Narita
    • G01P15/135H01H35/14H01H35/06
    • H01H35/14G01P15/135
    • A collision detection device has a weight, which includes an eccentric mass and a metallic plate. The weight is pivoted by a shaft at a position eccentric from the mass barycenter to have a predetermined swing velocity and frequency response. A rotor is fixed to the weight, and contact springs having contacts are provided to exert a resilient force to the weight. When the acceleration caused by the impact of collision acts on the weight, it swings against the spring force, and bounces on a stopper to swing back. The rotor which swings together with the weight causes the contacts on the springs to close at a certain swing angle, producing a collision detection signal. The eccentric mass and the metallic plate may be provided to swing separately from each other depending on the magnitude of acceleration.
    • 碰撞检测装置具有重量,其包括偏心质量块和金属板。 该重量通过轴在与重心偏心的位置处枢转以具有预定的摆动速度和频率响应。 转子固定在重物上,并提供具有触点的接触弹簧以向重物施加弹性力。 当碰撞冲击引起的加速作用在重量上时,它会弹起弹簧的力量,弹起一个止动器回转。 与重量一起摆动的转子使得弹簧上的触点以一定的摆动角度关闭,产生碰撞检测信号。 偏心质量块和金属板可以根据加速度的大小被设置成彼此分开摆动。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Acceleration detecting device
    • 加速度检测装置
    • US5920045A
    • 1999-07-06
    • US496199
    • 1995-06-28
    • Kyojiro SuzukiKeiji NaguraSadayuki Kuwahara
    • Kyojiro SuzukiKeiji NaguraSadayuki Kuwahara
    • G01P15/135H01H9/02H01H11/06H01H19/62H01H35/14
    • H01H35/14G01P15/135H01H11/06H01H19/62H01H9/02
    • A weight (4) rotates with a shaft (5) as a rotational center during acceleration detection. A rotor (1) fixed on the weight (4) rotates integrally therewith. A first cam portion 1a of noncircular configuration on the rotor (1) contacts a plate spring (2) and a second cam portion (1b) of semicircular configuration contacts a plate spring (3), urging constantly the rotor (1) in a direction opposite to rotation direction thereof. The plate springs (2) and (3) have a contact-point function, and when the rotor (1) rotates in resistance to urging force thereof, contact is made with a contact points (2a) and (3a) on the plate springs (2) and (3) due to action of the first cam portion (1a) and second cam portion (1b), and the contacting state thereof is detected via a plate (6) and plate (7) as an electrical signal.
    • 在加速度检测期间,重物(4)以轴(5)作为旋转中心旋转。 固定在重物(4)上的转子(1)与其一体旋转。 转子(1)上的非圆形构造的第一凸轮部分1a接触板簧(2),半圆形构造的第二凸轮部分(1b)接触板簧(3),使转子(1)沿方向 与其旋转方向相反。 板簧(2)和(3)具有接触点功能,当转子(1)抵抗其作用力旋转时,与板弹簧(2a)和(3a)接触, (2)和(3)由于第一凸轮部分(1a)和第二凸轮部分(1b)的作用,并且其接触状态通过板(6)和板(7)作为电信号被检测。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Acceleration detecting device
    • 加速度检测装置
    • US5914470A
    • 1999-06-22
    • US853490
    • 1997-05-08
    • Kyojiro SuzukiKeiji NaguraSadayuki Kuwahara
    • Kyojiro SuzukiKeiji NaguraSadayuki Kuwahara
    • G01P15/135H01H35/14
    • G01P15/135H01H35/14
    • When an acceleration more than a predetermined level is applied to a weight, a rotational moment is applied to a center of gravity of the weight, and therefore, the weight rotates around a shaft as a rotational center in a direction to be opposite to an elastic force given by plate springs. At this time, a rotor rotates in accordance with the rotation of the weight, the plate springs contacting respectively first cam and second cam move so as to narrow the clearance between the plate springs. When the rotor is rotated to a predetermined angle, contact points of the plate springs contact, and the contact state can be detected as an acceleration detecting signal through signal-output terminals. A stopper has two ends, and the two end are fixed to a cover to have a clearance portion between the cover and the stopper. When the weight and the stopper contact, the stopper is bent to the clearance portion side to absorb a shock due to the rotation of the weight.
    • 当将超过预定水平的加速度施加到重物时,向重物的重心施加旋转力矩,因此,重量以与弹性体相反的方向作为旋转中心的轴旋转 板簧给力。 此时,转子根据重物的旋转而旋转,板簧分别与第一凸轮和第二凸轮移动,以便缩小板簧之间的间隙。 当转子旋转到预定角度时,板簧的接触点接触,并且可以通过信号输出端子将接触状态检测为加速度检测信号。 止动器具有两个端部,并且两端固定到盖子上以在盖子和塞子之间具有间隙部分。 当重量和止动器接触时,止动件弯曲到间隙部分侧以吸收由于重量的旋转引起的冲击。