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1. 发明授权

US08249314B2 Anonymous and revocable fingerprint recognition 有权
标题翻译：匿名和可撤销的指纹识别
公开(公告)号：US08249314B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-21
申请号：US12187705
申请日：2008-08-07
申请人： Rudolf M. Bolle , Jonathan H. Connell , Tsai-Yang Jea , Nalini K. Ratha
发明人： Rudolf M. Bolle , Jonathan H. Connell , Tsai-Yang Jea , Nalini K. Ratha
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06F12/14
CPC分类号： G06K9/00073 , H04L9/0866 , H04L9/3231 , H04L2209/08
摘要： A biometric representation of a fingerprint from which the original biometric cannot be recovered (privacy) and which can be canceled and reissued. For example, based on an individual's token, the representation can be scrambled uniquely to the individual. From the scrambled biometric representation it is not feasible to reconstruct the biometric and if the representation is compromised, a new one is easily issued. In another aspect, if a biometric can be represented by some other one-dimensional structure, a distance or similarity measure is defined to compare biometrics. Verification decisions can be made based on the distance between or similarity of biometrics.
摘要翻译：原始生物特征不能恢复的指纹的生物特征表示（隐私），哪些可以被取消和重新发行。例如，基于个人的令牌，该表示可以独立地加扰个人。从加密的生物特征表示，重建生物特征是不可行的，并且如果表示被破坏，则容易发出新的表示。在另一方面，如果生物特征可以由一些其他一维结构表示，则定义距离或相似性度量来比较生物特征。验证决定可以基于生物识别之间的距离或相似性进行。

2. 发明申请

US20090310830A1 Anonymous and Revocable Fingerprint Recognition 有权
标题翻译：匿名和可撤销的指纹识别
公开(公告)号：US20090310830A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-17
申请号：US12187705
申请日：2008-08-07
申请人： Rudolf M. Bolle , Jonathan H. Connell , Tsai-Yang Jea , Nalini K. Ratha
发明人： Rudolf M. Bolle , Jonathan H. Connell , Tsai-Yang Jea , Nalini K. Ratha
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/00073 , H04L9/0866 , H04L9/3231 , H04L2209/08
摘要： A biometric representation of a fingerprint from which the original biometric cannot be recovered (privacy) and which can be canceled and reissued. For example, based on an individual's token, the representation can be scrambled uniquely to the individual. From the scrambled biometric representation it is not feasible to reconstruct the biometric and if the representation is compromised, a new one is easily issued. In another aspect, if a biometric can be represented by some other one-dimensional structure, a distance or similarity measure is defined to compare biometrics. Verification decisions can be made based on the distance between or similarity of biometrics.
摘要翻译：原始生物特征不能恢复的指纹的生物特征表示（隐私），哪些可以被取消和重新发行。例如，基于个人的令牌，该表示可以独立地加扰个人。从加密的生物特征表示，重建生物特征是不可行的，并且如果表示被破坏，则容易发出新的表示。在另一方面，如果生物特征可以由一些其他一维结构表示，则定义距离或相似性度量来比较生物特征。验证决定可以基于生物识别之间的距离或相似性进行。

3. 发明授权

US08908929B2 Method, apparatus and computer program product implementing anonymous biometric matching 有权
标题翻译：方法，设备和计算机程序产品实现匿名生物识别匹配
公开(公告)号：US08908929B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-09
申请号：US11939135
申请日：2007-11-13
申请人： Rudolf M. Bolle , Nalini K. Ratha , Jonathan H. Connell
发明人： Rudolf M. Bolle , Nalini K. Ratha , Jonathan H. Connell
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06K9/62
CPC分类号： G06K9/6232 , G06K9/00885
摘要： Method, apparatus and computer program product compare biometrics in an anonymous manner. A first collection of biometrics is transformed using a first cancelable non-invertible biometric transform to create a first collection of transformed biometrics. A second collection of biometrics is transformed using the first cancelable non-invertible biometric transform to create a second collection of transformed biometrics. The first and second collection of transformed biometrics are then compared in the transformed domain to determine if any of the transformed biometrics from the first collection match any of the transformed biometrics from the second collection. If a match is found, the parties respectively maintaining the first and second collections of biometrics exchange information confidential nature of the biometrics are maintained by the entities responsible for the collections, since the biometrics are not compared in an untransformed state.
摘要翻译：方法，设备和计算机程序产品以匿名方式比较生物识别。使用第一可取消的非可逆生物测定变换来转换生物测定的第一集合，以创建经转换的生物特征的第一集合。使用第一可取消的不可逆生物测定变换来转换第二组生物特征，以创建转化的生物特征的第二集合。然后将变换的生物特征的第一和第二集合在变换的域中进行比较，以确定来自第一集合的任何转化的生物特征是否匹配来自第二集合的任何转化的生物特征。如果发现比赛，分别维护第一和第二组生物特征信息交换信息的各方保密生物特征的保密性由负责收集的实体维持，因为生物识别技术在未转化状态下不进行比较。

4. 发明授权

US07822238B2 Method, system, and program product for transforming a biometric image 有权
标题翻译：用于转换生物识别图像的方法，系统和程序产品
公开(公告)号：US07822238B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-26
申请号：US12146487
申请日：2008-06-26
申请人： Rudolf M. Bolle , Sharat S. Chikkerur , Jonathan H. Connell , Nalini K. Ratha
发明人： Rudolf M. Bolle , Sharat S. Chikkerur , Jonathan H. Connell , Nalini K. Ratha
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/0008
摘要： The invention provides a method, system, and program product for transforming a multi-dimensional biometric feature point set. More particularly, the invention provides a method for transforming a biometric image using surface folding of the image. In one embodiment, the invention provides a method for transforming a multi-dimensional biometric feature point set, the method comprising: converting the multi-dimensional biometric feature point set to a canonical position and orientation; applying a non-invertible transform function to each of a plurality of points of the biometric feature point set; and providing a transformed biometric feature point set comprising a plurality of transformed points.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于转换多维生物特征点集的方法，系统和程序产品。更具体地，本发明提供了一种使用图像的表面折叠来转换生物特征图像的方法。在一个实施例中，本发明提供了一种用于变换多维生物特征点集合的方法，所述方法包括：将所述多维生物特征点集合转换为规范位置和方位; 对生物特征点集合的多个点中的每一个应用非可逆变换函数; 以及提供包括多个变换点的变换的生物特征点集合。

5. 发明授权

US07508960B1 Projection of light patterns for liveness verification of biometrics 有权
标题翻译：光线模式的投影用于生物识别的活力验证
公开(公告)号：US07508960B1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-24
申请号：US12115584
申请日：2008-05-06
申请人： Rudolf M. Bolle , Jonathan H. Connell, II , Nalini K. Ratha
发明人： Rudolf M. Bolle , Jonathan H. Connell, II , Nalini K. Ratha
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06K9/64 , G05B19/00 , A61B3/10 , G06K9/68
CPC分类号： G06K9/00228 , A61B3/14 , A61B5/117 , G06K9/00255 , G06K9/00604 , G06K9/00906 , G06K9/2036
摘要： The biometric system disclosed herein comprises device for providing a pattern; the device having a source of light and a source for providing a pattern. The source of light is operative to illuminate an object with light. An imaging device is disposed at a different location from the source of light to capture an image from the object. The system further comprises a pattern comparison device; the pattern comparison device being operative to compare details of the pattern disposed upon the object and details of a reference pattern; the pattern comparison device rejecting the object if the pattern disposed upon the object does not match the reference pattern.
摘要翻译：本文公开的生物测定系统包括用于提供图案的装置; 所述设备具有光源和用于提供图案的源。光源可以用光来照亮物体。成像装置设置在与光源不同的位置以从对象捕获图像。该系统还包括图案比较装置; 图案比较装置可操作以比较设置在对象上的图案的细节和参考图案的细节; 如果设置在对象上的图案与参考图案不匹配，则拒绝对象的图案比较装置。

6. 发明申请

US20080285815A1 METHOD, SYSTEM, AND PROGRAM PRODUCT FOR TRANSFORMING A BIOMETRIC IMAGE 有权
标题翻译：用于改变生物图像的方法，系统和程序产品
公开(公告)号：US20080285815A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-20
申请号：US12146487
申请日：2008-06-26
申请人： Rudolf M. Bolle , Sharat S. Chikkerur , Jonathan H. Connell , Nalini K. Ratha
发明人： Rudolf M. Bolle , Sharat S. Chikkerur , Jonathan H. Connell , Nalini K. Ratha
IPC分类号： G06K9/54
CPC分类号： G06K9/0008
摘要： The invention provides a method, system, and program product for transforming a multi-dimensional biometric feature point set. More particularly, the invention provides a method for transforming a biometric image using surface folding of the image. In one embodiment, the invention provides a method for transforming a multi-dimensional biometric feature point set, the method comprising: converting the multi-dimensional biometric feature point set to a canonical position and orientation; applying a non-invertible transform function to each of a plurality of points of the biometric feature point set; and providing a transformed biometric feature point set comprising a plurality of transformed points.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于转换多维生物特征点集的方法，系统和程序产品。更具体地，本发明提供了一种使用图像的表面折叠来转换生物特征图像的方法。在一个实施例中，本发明提供了一种用于变换多维生物特征点集合的方法，所述方法包括：将所述多维生物特征点集合转换为规范位置和方位; 对生物特征点集合的多个点中的每一个应用非可逆变换函数; 以及提供包括多个变换点的变换的生物特征点集合。

7. 发明授权

US07130452B2 System and method for multi-party validation, authentication and/or authorization via biometrics 有权
标题翻译：通过生物识别技术进行多方验证，认证和/或授权的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07130452B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-31
申请号：US10308664
申请日：2002-12-03
申请人： Rudolf M. Bolle , Chitra Dorai , Sunil J. Noronha , Nalini K. Ratha
发明人： Rudolf M. Bolle , Chitra Dorai , Sunil J. Noronha , Nalini K. Ratha
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G08B29/00 , G06F17/30 , G06Q40/00 , H04L9/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/645 , G06F21/6245 , G06F2221/2103 , G06Q20/206 , G06Q20/388 , G06Q20/40 , G06Q20/4014 , G07C9/00158 , G07C9/00563 , Y10S707/99936 , Y10S707/99939
摘要： A system and method for multi-party authentication is described. The multi-party authentication process uses synchronous and persistent biometrics signals received from parties to a transaction, based on a policy, to approve a transaction request. The biometrics signals preferably are expressed as compressed video signals having steganographically inserted challenge response data. Several business applications are described that are based on the multi-party authentication engine.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于多方认证的系统和方法。多方认证过程使用根据策略从交易的各方接收到的同步和持续的生物特征信号来批准交易请求。生物特征信号优选地被表示为具有隐写插入的挑战响应数据的压缩视频信号。描述了基于多方认证引擎的几个业务应用。

8. 发明申请

US20120324235A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REMOTE SELF-ENROLLMENT IN BIOMETRIC DATABASES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生物量数据库中远程自我投入的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20120324235A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-20
申请号：US13598063
申请日：2012-08-29
申请人： Rudolf M. Bolle , Sharathchandra U. Pankanti , Nalini K. Ratha , Andrew W. Senior
发明人： Rudolf M. Bolle , Sharathchandra U. Pankanti , Nalini K. Ratha , Andrew W. Senior
IPC分类号： G06F21/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/32 , G06K9/00 , G06K9/00885
摘要： Methods and systems for remotely enrolling enrollees into biometric databases are provided. The method includes acquiring biometric data from one or more biometric sensors and authenticating an enrollee associated with the biometric data. The method includes enrolling the authenticated enrollee associated with the biometric data. The acquiring occurs externally from equipment that requires an identification. The method includes verifying individual samplings of the biometric data for quality at the time of enrollment based on a pre-determined threshold and verifying whether the enrollee presenting the biometric data is authenticated at the time of enrollment. The method includes signing a request of a third party with a private key associated with the third party, the signing denoting that the biometric data is verified for a transaction between the third party and the enrollee. The method includes sending the signed third party request to the third party to complete authenticating of the transaction.
摘要翻译：提供了将参加者远程登记到生物特征数据库中的方法和系统。该方法包括从一个或多个生物测定传感器获取生物特征数据并认证与生物特征数据相关联的参与者。该方法包括登记与生物特征数据相关联的认证登记者。该采集从需要识别的设备外部进行。该方法包括基于预先确定的阈值来验证登记时的生物体数据的质量的各个采样，并且验证在登记时是否认证呈现生物特征数据的登记者。该方法包括使用与第三方相关联的私钥对第三方的请求进行签名，该签名表示生物特征数据被验证用于第三方和登记者之间的交易。该方法包括向第三方发送签名的第三方请求以完成交易的认证。

9. 发明授权

US06941001B1 To a combined fingerprint acquisition and control device 失效
标题翻译：组合指纹采集和控制装置
公开(公告)号：US06941001B1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-06
申请号：US09489908
申请日：2000-01-24
申请人： Rudolf M. Bolle , Nalini K. Ratha , Andrew Senior
发明人： Rudolf M. Bolle , Nalini K. Ratha , Andrew Senior
IPC分类号： G06F1/00 , G06F1/16 , G06F21/00 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/00006 , G06F1/1616 , G06F1/1684 , G06F1/169 , G06F21/32
摘要： The present invention combines the functionality of a computer pointing device with a fingerprint authentication system, In the preferred embodiment, by regularly scanning fingerprints acquired from the pointing device touch pad, fingerprint features may be extracted and compared to stored data on authorized users for passive authentication. Furthermore, calculations based upon the acquired fingerprint images and associated features allows the system to determine six degrees of freedom of the finger, allowing the user to control a variety of functions or to manipulate a three-dimensional model or virtual reality system.
摘要翻译：本发明将计算机指点设备的功能与指纹认证系统相结合。在优选实施例中，通过定期扫描从指点设备触摸板获得的指纹，可以提取指纹特征并将其与授权用户的存储数据进行比较以进行被动认证。此外，基于所获取的指纹图像和相关特征的计算允许系统确定手指的六个自由度，允许用户控制各种功能或操纵三维模型或虚拟现实系统。

10. 发明授权

US08296573B2 System and method for remote self-enrollment in biometric databases 失效
标题翻译：用于生物识别数据库远程自动注册的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08296573B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-23
申请号：US10818317
申请日：2004-04-06
申请人： Rudolf M. Bolle , Sharathchandra U. Pankanti , Nalini K. Ratha , Andrew W. Senior
发明人： Rudolf M. Bolle , Sharathchandra U. Pankanti , Nalini K. Ratha , Andrew W. Senior
IPC分类号： H04L29/06
CPC分类号： G06F21/32 , G06K9/00 , G06K9/00885
摘要： A method and system is provided to provide enrollment of biometric data from individuals without the need for the enrollees to travel to a central location. The system and method provides for optionally detecting multiple types of biometric data, for example, fingerprints, facial scan, visual scan, iris scan, voice scan, or the like, to be captured at the point of enrollee use. During the biometric capture process, the biometric enrollment device monitors and establishes the identity of the enrollee and measures the quality of the biometric input as it occurs. If unacceptable quality is detected, then repeated biometric scans may be necessary, but is done at time of enrollment avoiding any need to send inaccurate information back to a service institution. When the enrollment process completes, the biometric data is encrypted, time stamped and either mailed back to the service institution or is transmitted back. The biometric device may remain with the user for subsequent use as an identification sensor which may authenticate a user with stored biometric information to authenticate a user's identity for a transaction or a request to access a service or equipment. The biometric enrollment device may also be embodied with another piece of equipment to authenticate use of that equipment.
摘要翻译：提供了一种方法和系统，用于提供来自个体的生物特征数据的登记，而不需要参加者前往中心位置。该系统和方法提供了可选地检测多个类型的生物特征数据，例如指纹，面部扫描，视觉扫描，虹膜扫描，语音扫描等，以便在登记者使用的位置被捕获。在生物识别捕获过程中，生物识别注册设备监控并建立登记者的身份，并在其发生时测量生物特征输入的质量。如果检测到不可接受的质量，则可能需要重复的生物特征扫描，但是在注册时完成，避免任何需要向服务机构发送不准确的信息。当注册过程完成时，生物特征数据被加密，加盖时间戳，并邮寄回服务机构或被传回。该生物测定装置可以与用户一起留作用作随后用作识别传感器的识别传感器，其可以使用存储的生物特征信息来认证用户身份以进行交易或访问服务或设备的请求。生物识别登记装置还可以用另一件设备来体现以认证该设备的使用。

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