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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Small UHV compatible hyperthermal oxygen atom generator
    • 小型特高压兼容超热氧原子发生器
    • US5367161A
    • 1994-11-22
    • US88963
    • 1993-07-02
    • Ronald A. OutlawMark R. Davison
    • Ronald A. OutlawMark R. Davison
    • H05H3/02H05H3/00
    • H05H3/02
    • A high purity, hyperthermal, continuous beam atomic oxygen source capable of retrofitting to existing UHV systems has been developed. The instrument complements a general system capability, while its small size and simplicity of design permits tailoring the instrument for most experimental geometries. The flux level presently available is near 1.times.10.sup.14 cm.sup.-2 s.sup.-1 (.sup.3 P) but may be extended toward the theoretical limit of 3.times.10.sup.15 cm.sup.-2 s.sup.-1. The energy distribution of the emitted neutrals shows that the mean kinetic energy is about the same as observed for the ions or about 5 eV. The energy of the oxygen atoms may be substantially reduced for other applications by collision with a temperature controlled, non-reactive surface (with a concomitant spread in the energy distribution).
    • 已经开发了能够改造现有特高压系统的高纯度,超热,连续射束原子氧源。 该仪器补充了一般的系统功能,而其小尺寸和简单的设计允许为大多数实验几何尺寸定制仪器。 目前可获得的通量水平接近1×1014cm-2s-1(3P),但可以延伸到理论极限3×10 15 cm -2 s -1。 发射的中性粒子的能量分布表明,平均动能大约与离子观察到的相当,或约5 eV。 通过与温度控制的非反应性表面的碰撞(伴随着能量分布的扩散),氧原子的能量可以通过与其它应用相比大大降低。