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    • 3. 发明申请
    • PERIODIC ZQ CALIBRATION WITH TRAFFIC-BASED SELF-REFRESH IN A MULTI-RANK DDR SYSTEM
    • 基于流量的自刷新多周期DDR系统的定期ZQ校准
    • WO2017209921A1
    • 2017-12-07
    • PCT/US2017/032421
    • 2017-05-12
    • QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
    • WANG, Liyong
    • G11C7/10G11C29/02G11C29/12G11C11/406G11C11/4093G11C29/50G06F13/16H04L25/02G11C29/44
    • According to various aspects, a memory controller may schedule ZQ commands to periodically calibrate individual memory ranks in a multi-rank memory. The memory controller may schedule a ZQ short command at each ZQ interval and record that the ZQ short command was missed with respect to a memory rank in a self-refresh mode at the ZQ interval. After the missed ZQ short commands reaches a first threshold, a ZQ long command may be scheduled at the next ZQ interval and normal ZQ behavior may resume in the event that the memory rank exits the self-refresh mode and the ZQ long command is executed. However, if the memory rank stays in the self-refresh mode until missed ZQ long commands reaches a second threshold, the memory controller may trigger a ZQ long command once the memory rank exits the self-refresh mode and skip a next ZQ calibration before resuming normal ZQ behavior.
    • 根据各个方面,存储器控制器可以调度ZQ命令以周期性地校准多秩存储器中的各个存储器等级。 存储器控制器可以在每个ZQ间隔处调度ZQ短命令,并记录ZQ短命令相对于在ZQ间隔处的自刷新模式下的存储器等级。 在错过的ZQ短命令达到第一阈值之后,可以在下一个ZQ间隔处调度ZQ长命令,并且在存储器秩退出自刷新模式和执行ZQ长命令的情况下可以恢复正常ZQ行为。 然而,如果存储器列保持自刷新模式直到错过的ZQ长命令达到第二阈值,则存储器控制器可在存储器列退出自刷新模式后触发ZQ长命令,并在恢复之前跳过下一个ZQ校准 正常的ZQ行为。