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    • 4. 发明专利
    • Programmable linear receiver
    • 可编程线性接收器
    • JP2008219922A
    • 2008-09-18
    • JP2008096328
    • 2008-04-02
    • Qualcomm Incクゥアルコム・インコーポレイテッドQualcomm Incorporated
    • CICCARELLI STEVEN CYOUNIS SAED GKAUFMAN RALPH E
    • H04B1/16H03F1/02H03F1/34H03G1/00H03G3/18H03G3/20H04B1/10
    • H03G3/3068H03F1/0261H03F1/342H03F2200/294H03F2200/331H03F2200/372H03G1/0088H04B1/1027H04B1/109
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide the requisite level of performance while minimizing power consumption.
      SOLUTION: Power consumption is minimized on the basis of the measurement of non-linearity in an output signal from a receiver 1,200. The amount of the non-linearity can be measured by an RSSI slope or an energy-per-chip-to-noise-ratio Ec/Io value. The RSSI slope is the ratio of a change in the output signal plus intermodulation to a change in an input signal. The input signal level is periodically increased by a prescribed level and the output signal from the receiver 1,200 is measured. The output signal comprises a desired signal and intermodulation products from the non-linearity within the receiver 1200. When the receiver 1,200 is operating linearly, the output signal level increases dB per dB with the input signal level. However, when the receiver 1,200 enters into a non-linear region, intermodulation products caused by a non-linearity increase faster than the desired signal. By detecting the RSSI slope, the amount of degradation caused by the non-linearity can be determined. This information is then used to adjust the IIP3 operating point of an amplifier 1,234 and a mixer.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供必要的性能水平,同时最大限度地降低功耗。 解决方案:基于来自接收机1200的输出信号中的非线性的测量,使功耗最小化。 非线性的量可以通过RSSI斜率或每芯片上的能量/比率Ec / Io值来测量。 RSSI斜率是输出信号加互调变化与输入信号变化的比率。 输入信号电平周期性地增加规定电平,测量来自接收机1,200的输出信号。 输出信号包括期望的信号和来自接收器1200内的非线性的互调产物。当接收器1,200线性运行时,输出信号电平随着输入信号电平而增加每dB dB。 然而,当接收机1,200进入非线性区域时,由非线性引起的互调产物比期望的信号增加更快。 通过检测RSSI斜率,可以确定由非线性引起的劣化量。 然后,该信息用于调整放大器1,234和混频器的IIP3工作点。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • DE69839192D1
    • 2008-04-10
    • DE69839192
    • 1998-12-08
    • QUALCOMM INC
    • BAZARJANI SEYFOLLAH SCICCARELLI STEVEN CYOUNIS SAED GBUTTERFIELD DANIEL K
    • H03M1/66H04B1/16H03D3/00H03D7/16H03M3/02H04B1/26
    • A receiver comprising a sigma-delta analog-to-digital converter ( SIGMA DELTA ADC) can be utilized in one of four configurations, as a subsampling bandpass receiver, a subsampling baseband receiver, a Nyquist sampling bandpass receiver, or a Nyquist sampling baseband receiver. For subsampling SIGMA DELTA receivers, the sampling frequency is less than twice the center frequency of the input signal into the SIGMA DELTA ADC. For Nyquist sampling SIGMA DELTA receivers, the sampling frequency is at least twice the highest frequency of the input signal into the SIGMA DELTA ADC. For baseband SIGMA DELTA receivers, the center frequency of the output signal from the SIGMA DELTA ADC is approximately zero or DC. For bandpass SIGMA DELTA receivers, the center frequency of the output signal from the SIGMA DELTA ADC is greater than zero. The sampling frequency can be selected based on the bandwidth of the input signal to simplify the design of the digital circuits used to process the output samples from the SIGMA DELTA ADC. Furthermore, the center frequency of the input signal can be selected based on the sampling frequency and the bandwidth of the input signal. The SIGMA DELTA ADC within the receiver provides many benefits.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Programmable dynamic range receiver
    • AU743320B2
    • 2002-01-24
    • AU1633099
    • 1998-12-08
    • QUALCOMM INC
    • YOUNIS SAED GBAZARJANI SEYFOLLAH SCICCARELLI STEVEN C
    • H03M1/18H03M3/02H04B1/10H04B1/16
    • A programmable dynamic range receiver which provides the requisite level of performance at reduced power consumption. The SIGMA DELTA ADC within the receiver is designed with one or more loops. Each loop provides a predetermined dynamic range performance. The loops can be enabled or disabled based on the required dynamic range and a set of dynamic range thresholds. The SIGMA DELTA ADC is also designed with adjustable bias current. The dynamic range of the SIGMA DELTA ADC varies approximately proportional to the bias current. By adjusting the bias current, the required dynamic range can be provided by the SIGMA DELTA ADC with minimal power consumption. A reference voltage of the SIGMA DELTA ADC can be descreased when high dynamic range is not required, thereby allowing for less bias current in the SIGMA DELTA ADC and supporting circuitry. The dynamic range of the SIGMA DELTA ADC is a also function of the oversampling ratio which is proportional to the sampling frequency. High dynamic range requires a high oversampling ratio. When high dynamic range is not required, the sampling frequency can be lowered.