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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Methods of identifying compounds for controlling absence seizures in a mammal relating to prolactin-releasing peptide(PrRP)
    • 识别用于控制哺乳动物中与催乳素释放肽(PrRP)有关的癫痫发作的化合物的方法
    • US06383764B1
    • 2002-05-07
    • US09560915
    • 2000-04-28
    • Olivier CivelliSteven Lin
    • Olivier CivelliSteven Lin
    • G01N3353
    • G01N33/74A61K31/00
    • The invention provides a substantially pure Prolactin Releasing Peptide (PrRP) functional analog which suppresses absence seizures in a mammal, and related pharmaceutical compositions. The invention also provides a method of controlling absence seizures in a mammal, by administering to a mammal susceptible to absence seizures an effective amount of PrRP or a PrRP functional analog. Also provided are methods of identifying a compound that modulates AMPA receptor signaling in a mammal, by providing a compound that is a PrRP or PrRP functional analog, and determining the ability of the compound to modulate AMPA receptor signaling. The invention also provides methods of identifying a compound for controlling absence seizures in a mammal, by providing a compound that is a PrRP or PrRP functional analog, and determining the ability of the compound to control absence seizures in a mammal. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions for controlling absence seizures in a mammal. The compositions and related methods contain a compound identified by the methods of the invention as a compound that modulates AMPA receptor signaling or as a compound that controls absence seizures.
    • 本发明提供了基本上纯的催乳素释放肽(PrRP)功能类似物,其抑制哺乳动物的不存在发作,以及相关的药物组合物。 本发明还提供了一种控制哺乳动物不存在癫痫发作的方法,该方法通过给予感染不发作的哺乳动物有效量的PrRP或PrRP功能性类似物。 还提供了通过提供作为PrRP或PrRP功能类似物的化合物以及测定化合物调节AMPA受体信号传导的能力来鉴定调节哺乳动物AMPA受体信号传导的化合物的方法。 本发明还提供了通过提供PrRP或PrRP功能类似物的化合物以及确定化合物控制哺乳动物中不存在癫痫发作的能力来鉴定用于控制哺乳动物中不存在发作的化合物的方法。 还提供了用于控制哺乳动物中不存在癫痫发作的药物组合物。 组合物和相关方法含有通过本发明的方法鉴定的化合物,其作为调节AMPA受体信号传导的化合物或作为控制不发作的化合物。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Screening and therapeutic methods for promoting wakefulness and sleep
    • 用于促进觉醒和睡眠的筛查和治疗方法
    • US06884596B2
    • 2005-04-26
    • US09932161
    • 2001-08-17
    • Olivier CivelliSteven Lin
    • Olivier CivelliSteven Lin
    • A61K31/00A61P5/02A61P5/04A61P25/08G01N33/74G01N33/53A61K38/00G01N33/566G01N33/567
    • G01N33/74A61K31/00
    • The invention provides methods of screening for a compound for promoting wakefulness in a mammal. The method is practiced by providing a compound that is a PrRP receptor agonist and determining the ability of the compound to promote wakefulness. Also provided by the invention are methods of screening for a compound for promoting sleep in a mammal. The methods are practiced by providing a compound that is a PrRP receptor antagonist and determining the ability of the compound to promote sleep. In addition, the invention provides a method of promoting wakefulness in a mammal. The method is practiced by administering to a mammal an effective amount of a PrRP receptor agonist. The invention further provides a method of promoting sleep in a mammal. The method is practiced by administering to a mammal an effective amount of a PrRP receptor antagonist.
    • 本发明提供筛选用于促进哺乳动物觉醒的化合物的方法。 该方法通过提供作为PrRP受体激动剂的化合物并确定化合物促进觉醒的能力来实施。 本发明还提供筛选用于促进哺乳动物睡眠的化合物的方法。 该方法通过提供作为PrRP受体拮抗剂的化合物并确定化合物促进睡眠的能力来实施。 此外,本发明提供了一种促进哺乳动物的觉醒的方法。 该方法通过向哺乳动物施用有效量的PrRP受体激动剂来实施。 本发明还提供一种促进哺乳动物睡眠的方法。 该方法通过向哺乳动物施用有效量的PrRP受体拮抗剂来实施。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • ALTERNATING PLATE HEADERLESS HEAT EXCHANGERS
    • 替代板无头热交换器
    • US20080041570A1
    • 2008-02-21
    • US11465207
    • 2006-08-17
    • Kenneth AbelsW. Dennis MossSteven LinAlan Wu
    • Kenneth AbelsW. Dennis MossSteven LinAlan Wu
    • F28F9/02
    • F28F9/0221F28D1/0316F28F3/025
    • A plate and fin type heat exchanger has a heat exchanger core made from a plurality of stacked, alternating first and second heat exchange plates of a generally inverted, U-shaped cross-section. Each plate has a top wall, closed peripheral sidewalls and open ends, and the open ends of the first plates are oriented at 90° to the open ends of the second plates. The sidewalls of the plates have end portions, which in adjacent plates, are aligned to form corners of the heat exchanger core. Opposed U-shaped manifold bodies are provided having open ends and lateral walls joined in a fluid tight manner to the aligned plate sidewall end portions. End plates close off the open ends of the U-shaped bodies to form manifolds. The corners formed by the aligned plate sidewall end portions allow for an improved connection between the heat exchanger core and the U-shaped manifold bodies. This helps to ensure that a fluid tight seal is created between the heat exchanger core and the manifold bodies when the components are joined together.
    • 板翅式热交换器具有由大致倒U形横截面的多个层叠的,交替的第一和第二热交换板制成的热交换器芯。 每个板具有顶壁,封闭的外围侧壁和开口端,并且第一板的开口端与第二板的开口端成90°取向。 板的侧壁具有端部,其在相邻的板中对齐以形成热交换器芯的角部。 提供了相对的U形歧管体,其具有以流体密封的方式连接到对齐的板侧壁端部的开口端和侧壁。 端板封闭U形体的开口端形成歧管。 由对准的板侧壁端部形成的角部允许在热交换器芯和U形歧管主体之间改善连接。 这有助于确保当组件接合在一起时,在热交换器芯和歧管本体之间产生流体密封。