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1. 发明授权

US4356387A Apparatus for counting the number of objects passing a given point 失效
标题翻译：用于计算通过给定点的物体的数量的装置
公开(公告)号：US4356387A
公开(公告)日：1982-10-26
申请号：US47324
申请日：1979-06-11
申请人： Naoki Tsubota , Satoru Shibuya
发明人： Naoki Tsubota , Satoru Shibuya
IPC分类号： G01V8/12 , G06M7/00 , G07C9/00
CPC分类号： G07C9/00
摘要： An apparatus for counting the number of objects passing a given point which includes a radiant energy emitter provided above a given point, a radiant energy receiver provided above a given point and at an angle to the radiant energy emitter such that a radiant energy beam emitted by the radiant energy emitter intersects an extension of a radiant energy reception path of the radiant energy receiver in an area of intersection located below the emitter and receiver and over said given point and the area of intersection is provided at a height corresponding to the height of an object to be counted and a means coupled to the receiver for counting the number of objects which passes through the area of intersection.
摘要翻译：一种用于计数经过给定点的物体的数量的装置，其包括在给定点之上提供的辐射能发射器，辐射能接收器，其被设置在给定点之上并且与辐射能发射器成一定角度，使得由辐射能量发射器发射的辐射能束辐射能发射器与位于发射器和接收器下方以及所述给定点之间的交叉区域中的辐射能量接收器的辐射能量接收路径的延伸部相交，并且交叉区域设置在对应于被计数的对象和耦合到接收器的装置，用于计数通过交叉区域的对象的数量。

2. 发明授权

US08699909B2 Image forming apparatus 有权
标题翻译：图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US08699909B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-15
申请号：US13045175
申请日：2011-03-10
申请人： Satoru Shibuya , Hidetoshi Noguchi , Kazuyoshi Hara
发明人： Satoru Shibuya , Hidetoshi Noguchi , Kazuyoshi Hara
IPC分类号： G03G21/00 , G03G15/02 , G03G15/16
CPC分类号： G03G15/168 , G03G15/0225 , G03G2215/1652
摘要： An image forming apparatus having an image carrier that carries a toner image; an opposed member that is provided so as to be opposed to the image carrier; an application device that applies a bias to the opposed member; and a control device that controls the application device to apply a first bias and thereafter a second bias to the opposed member so as to remove toner from the opposed member. The first bias has an absolute value that is large enough to cause discharge from the opposed member into air. The second bias has an absolute value that is too small to cause discharge from the opposed member into the air, and has a reverse polarity to the first bias.
摘要翻译：一种图像形成装置，具有承载调色剂图像的图像载体; 设置成与图像载体相对的相对构件; 向相对构件施加偏压的施加装置; 以及控制装置，其控制所述施加装置向所述相对构件施加第一偏压，然后施加第二偏压，以从所述相对构件移除调色剂。第一偏压具有足够大的绝对值，从而使相对构件进入空气。第二偏压的绝对值太小而不能从相对构件排入空气中，并且具有与第一偏压相反的极性。

3. 发明授权

US06873712B2 Method for identifying an object image 有权
标题翻译：用于识别对象图像的方法
公开(公告)号：US06873712B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-29
申请号：US09998468
申请日：2001-11-29
申请人： Satoru Shibuya
发明人： Satoru Shibuya
IPC分类号： G06T1/00 , G06K9/64 , G06T5/00 , G06T7/00 , G00K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/6204 , G06T7/11 , G06T7/194 , G06T2207/20021
摘要： A method for identifying an object image shown in a picture using density differences between an object image and a background. A screen taken by a camera is first divided into blocks; for each block, a Standard Object image is positioned based upon an arbitrary point on each picture; from the density differences in the picture, a normal vector of the outline portion of the Standard Object image is determined; then related vector data, that includes a position information up to a normal vector group and an angle information, is determined; the related vector data is stored as standard data in a block from which the normal vector is detected; a normal vector for a picture that shows an object image to be recognized is determined; from the normal vector, Answer points are determined based on standard data of the Standard Object image; and a focus point region comprised of Answer points is evaluated.
摘要翻译：一种用于使用对象图像和背景之间的密度差来识别图片中所示的对象图像的方法。摄像机拍摄的画面首先分为几块; 对于每个块，基于每个图像上的任意点来定位标准对象图像; 根据图像的浓度差，确定标准对象图像的轮廓部分的法线矢量; 则确定包括直到法向量组的位置信息和角度信息的相关矢量数据; 将相关矢量数据作为标准数据存储在检测法线向量的块中; 确定显示要识别的对象图像的图像的法线矢量; 从法线向量，根据标准对象图像的标准数据确定回答点; 并且评估由接收点组成的焦点区域。

4. 发明申请

US20120051765A1 IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：图像形成装置及其控制方法
公开(公告)号：US20120051765A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-01
申请号：US13221423
申请日：2011-08-30
申请人： Takahiro Kuroda , Hidetoshi Noguchi , Kazuyoshi Hara , Satoru Shibuya
发明人： Takahiro Kuroda , Hidetoshi Noguchi , Kazuyoshi Hara , Satoru Shibuya
IPC分类号： G03G15/16 , G03G15/00
CPC分类号： G03G15/1675 , G03G2215/0132
摘要： An image forming apparatus includes a contact transfer device, a bias applying device, a transfer current sensor, a leakage current adjustor, and a controller. The contact transfer device is configured to transfer a toner image onto a surface of a sheet conveyed in a predetermined direction. The bias applying device is configured to apply a bias to the contact transfer device. The transfer current sensor is configured to sense a value of a transfer current flowing through the sheet at an image transfer position. The leakage current adjustor is configured to adjust an amount of a leakage current flowing from the contact transfer device along the surface of the sheet. The controller is configured to control the leakage current adjustor to maintain an amount of the transfer current within a reference range based on the value of the transfer current sensed by the transfer current sensor.
摘要翻译：图像形成装置包括接触转印装置，偏置施加装置，转印电流传感器，泄漏电流调节器和控制器。接触传送装置被配置为将调色剂图像转印到沿预定方向传送的片材的表面上。偏置施加装置被配置为向接触转移装置施加偏压。转印电流传感器被配置为感测在图像转印位置处流过纸张的转印电流的值。泄漏电流调节器被配置为调节沿着片材的表面从接触转移装置流出的泄漏电流的量。控制器被配置为控制泄漏电流调节器，以基于由转印电流传感器感测的转印电流的值将转印电流的量保持在参考范围内。

5. 发明授权

US07650012B2 Moving-object height determining apparatus by image processing of two-dimensional image 有权
标题翻译：运动物体高度确定装置，通过二维图像的图像处理
公开(公告)号：US07650012B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-19
申请号：US11211603
申请日：2005-08-26
申请人： Satoru Shibuya
发明人： Satoru Shibuya
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06T7/20 , G01C11/00 , G01S3/7864 , G06T7/55 , G06T7/70
摘要： The present invention relates to a moving-object height-determining apparatus which tracks and monitors a moving-object, such as a human, from a two-dimensional image captured from above by single image-capturing means to calculate a relative height of two moving objects existing relatively close to each other.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种移动物体高度确定装置，其从通过单个图像捕获装置从上方捕获的二维图像跟踪并监视诸如人的移动物体，以计算两个移动的相对高度物体彼此相对靠近。

6. 发明申请

US20090317123A1 IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US20090317123A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-24
申请号：US12476719
申请日：2009-06-02
申请人： Hidetoshi Noguchi , Satoru Shibuya , Hisashi Murata , Kazuyoshi Hara
发明人： Hidetoshi Noguchi , Satoru Shibuya , Hisashi Murata , Kazuyoshi Hara
IPC分类号： G03G15/16
CPC分类号： G03G15/161 , G03G2215/1647
摘要： When a number of print pages, a driving time or a toner adhering amount exceeds a cleaning trigger value during no transfer operation, a circumferential speed of a secondary transfer roller is changed with respect to a circumferential speed of an intermediate transfer belt so as to clean the secondary transfer roller. Particularly, a surface of the secondary transfer roller is totally cleaned when the circumferential speed of the secondary transfer roller is made relatively faster and then slower or vice versa than the circumferential speed of the intermediate transfer belt because the surface of the secondary transfer roller is elastically deformed in both upstream and downstream directions so that the residual toner on the uneven foam surface of the secondary transfer roller is extruded.
摘要翻译：当在转印操作期间多个打印页面，行驶时间或调色剂附着量超过清洁触发值时，二次转印辊的圆周速度相对于中间转印带的圆周速度而改变，以便清洁二次转印辊。特别地，当二次转印辊的圆周速度相对于中间转印带的周向速度相对更快，然后更慢或反之亦然时，二次转印辊的表面被完全清洁，因为二次转印辊的表面是弹性的在上游和下游两个方向上变形，使得二次转印辊的不均匀泡沫表面上的残留调色剂被挤出。

7. 发明申请

US20090311002A1 CLEANING DEVICE AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS INCORPORATING SAME 有权
标题翻译：清洁装置和成像装置的图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US20090311002A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-17
申请号：US12406494
申请日：2009-03-18
申请人： Satoru Shibuya , Hidetoshi Noguchi , Hisashi Murata , Kazuyoshi Hara
发明人： Satoru Shibuya , Hidetoshi Noguchi , Hisashi Murata , Kazuyoshi Hara
IPC分类号： G03G15/16
CPC分类号： G03G15/161 , G03G2215/1652 , G03G2221/0005 , G03G2221/1642
摘要： A first roll brush is formed from material having the positive triboelectric charge polarity against toner. A positive bias is applied to the first roll brush through a first collection roller by a first bias application device. A second roll brush is formed from material having the negative triboelectric charge polarity against toner. A negative bias is applied to the second roll brush through a second collection roller by a second bias application device. Thus, the first and second roll brushes are applied by each of biases having polarity identical to the triboelectric charge polarity of material of the roll brush against toner. This enhances cleaning performance of both the roll brushes and prevents degradation of the cleaning performance.
摘要翻译：第一辊刷由具有对调色剂的正摩擦带电极性的材料形成。通过第一偏压施加装置通过第一收集辊将正偏压施加到第一辊刷上。第二辊刷由对调色剂具有负摩擦带电极性的材料形成。通过第二偏压施加装置通过第二收集辊将负偏压施加到第二辊刷。因此，第一和第二辊刷通过具有与辊刷材料的摩擦带电极性相反的极性的各偏压施加到调色剂上。这提高了两个辊刷的清洁性能，并防止了清洗性能的降低。

8. 发明授权

US07389061B2 Cleaning device and image forming apparatus having a cleaning brush and a collection roller that move in the same direction at a contact area therebetween 有权
标题翻译：具有清洁刷和收集辊的清洁装置和图像形成装置，其在它们之间的接触区域沿相同的方向移动
公开(公告)号：US07389061B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-17
申请号：US11008630
申请日：2004-12-10
申请人： Hideo Yamaki , Yasunori Nakayama , Hidetoshi Noguchi , Satoru Shibuya , Tomohide Mori , Yasuo Tanaka , Hideji Higashimura
发明人： Hideo Yamaki , Yasunori Nakayama , Hidetoshi Noguchi , Satoru Shibuya , Tomohide Mori , Yasuo Tanaka , Hideji Higashimura
IPC分类号： G03G15/00
CPC分类号： G03G21/0035
摘要： A secondary cleaning device has a cleaning brush, collection roller, and controller. The cleaning brush is driven by a drive mechanism and thereby rotates in a state that brush fibers thereof are contacting with a secondary transfer belt to collect toner on the secondary transfer belt. The collection roller is driven by another drive mechanism and thereby rotates in a state contacting with the cleaning brush to collect toner from the cleaning brush. The collection roller rotates in such a manner that the collection roller and the cleaning brush move in the same direction with each other at a contact area between the collection roller and the cleaning brush. The controller controls the drive mechanism such that the circumferential speed ratio of the collection roller with respect to the cleaning brush is greater than one and smaller than two.
摘要翻译：二次清洁装置具有清洁刷，收集辊和控制器。清洁刷由驱动机构驱动，从而在其刷纤维与二次转印带接触的状态下旋转，以在二次转印带上收集调色剂。收集辊由另一个驱动机构驱动，从而以与清洁刷接触的状态旋转，以从清洁刷收集调色剂。收集辊以收集辊和清洁刷在收集辊和清洁刷之间的接触区域处于相同方向移动的方式旋转。控制器控制驱动机构，使得收集辊相对于清洁刷的圆周速度比大于1且小于2。

9. 发明申请

US20120308251A1 IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US20120308251A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-06
申请号：US13486183
申请日：2012-06-01
申请人： Kazuyoshi Hara , Hidetoshi Noguchi , Satoru Shibuya , Takahiro Kuroda
发明人： Kazuyoshi Hara , Hidetoshi Noguchi , Satoru Shibuya , Takahiro Kuroda
IPC分类号： G03G15/16
CPC分类号： G03G15/1605 , G03G15/1675
摘要： An image forming apparatus having: a toner image carrier; a transfer member; a transfer voltage applying device which applies a bias voltage to the transfer member; a voltage controller which performs constant voltage control on the transfer voltage applying device; a transfer contribution current detecting device; an antistatic member for removing static electricity from the record medium after transfer of a toner image; and an antistatic voltage applying device which applies an AC voltage to the antistatic member. The transfer contribution current detecting device measures current values during a current detection time, which corresponds to an integral multiple of a period of the AC voltage applied to the antistatic member, and detects a transfer contribution current value from the measured values, and the voltage controller controls the bias voltage applied to the transfer member based on the transfer contribution current value.
摘要翻译：一种图像形成装置，具有：调色剂图像载体; 转移构件; 转印电压施加装置，其向所述转印部件施加偏置电压; 对转印电压施加装置进行恒定电压控制的电压控制器; 转移贡献电流检测装置; 用于在转印调色剂图像之后从记录介质去除静电的抗静电构件; 以及向抗静电部件施加交流电压的抗静电电压施加装置。转移贡献电流检测装置测量电流检测时间内的电流值，该电流值对应于施加到抗静电部件的AC电压的周期的整数倍，并根据测量值检测转印贡献电流值，并且电压控制器基于转印贡献电流值控制施加到转印部件的偏置电压。

10. 发明申请

US20110229176A1 IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US20110229176A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-22
申请号：US13050037
申请日：2011-03-17
申请人： Hidetoshi Noguchi , Satoru Shibuya , Kazuyoshi Hara
发明人： Hidetoshi Noguchi , Satoru Shibuya , Kazuyoshi Hara
IPC分类号： G03G15/16
CPC分类号： G03G15/1665 , G03G15/0131 , G03G15/161 , G03G15/6532 , G03G15/6535 , G03G2215/004 , G03G2215/0132
摘要： An image forming apparatus has an image carrier that carries a toner image; a transfer member that is opposed to the image carrier, a transfer voltage being applied to the transfer member so that the toner image is transferred from the image carrier to a print medium passing between the transfer member and the image carrier; a first voltage application device that applies the transfer voltage to the transfer member; a separation member to which a separation voltage is applied so that the print medium is separated from the image carrier; a second voltage application device that applies the separation voltage to the separation member; a sensing device that senses an image density of the toner image; and a control section that controls a magnitude of the separation voltage based upon the image density of the toner image.
摘要翻译：图像形成装置具有承载调色剂图像的图像载体; 与图像载体相对的转印构件，将转印电压施加到转印构件，使得调色剂图像从图像载体转印到通过转印构件和图像载体之间的打印介质; 将转印电压施加到转印部件的第一电压施加装置; 分隔构件，其上施加有分离电压，使得打印介质与图像载体分离; 将分离电压施加到分离部件的第二电压施加装置; 感测装置，其感测调色剂图像的图像浓度; 以及控制部分，其基于调色剂图像的图像浓度来控制分离电压的大小。

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