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    • 3. 发明专利
    • HETEROJUNCTION BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR
    • JPH08181152A
    • 1996-07-12
    • JP32265094
    • 1994-12-26
    • NEC CORP
    • TANAKA SHINICHI
    • H01L29/73H01L21/331H01L29/737
    • PURPOSE: To prevent deterioration of current gain characteristics by forming a trench penetrating an emitter layer, in the boundary of an intrinsic emitter region formed in an emitter layer and a semi-insulating emitter leading-out region, and filling the trench with high insulating film. CONSTITUTION: A collector contact layer 2c, a collector layer 2, a base layer 3 and an emitter layer 4 are formed on the surface of a GaAs substrate. A collector electrode 5c is connected with the collector contact layer 2c, and a base electrode 5b is connected with the base layer 3. The emitter layer 4 consists of an intrinsic emitter region 6 and an emitter leading-out region 7, between which a trench 9 is formed. The trench 9 penetrates the emitter layer 4 and the base layer 3, and is filled with a silicon oxide film 10 as an insulating film. Thereby carriers flowing in the intrinsic emitter region in the emitter layer are not directly brought into contact with the emitter leading-out region, so that deterioration of current gain characteristics can be easily prevented.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • DEMODULATION CIRCUIT
    • JPH03272246A
    • 1991-12-03
    • JP7246690
    • 1990-03-20
    • NEC CORPNIPPON ELECTRIC ENG
    • ICHIYOSHI OSAMUTANAKA SHINICHI
    • H04L27/227H04L27/22
    • PURPOSE:To improve the bit error rate characteristic by providing a 2nd complex number multiplier receiving an output signal from a delay device and a 1st complex number multiplier and applying complex number multiplication, a carrier frequency error discriminator and an AFC circuit and detecting an output of a 1st complex number multiplier. CONSTITUTION:An AFC circuit consists of a numeral control oscillator NCO 7, a 1st complex number multiplier 1, a delay device 4, a 2nd complex number multiplier 2, a carrier frequency error discriminator 5 and an LPF 6 so as to make a carrier frequency error of a signal SH zero. A carrier recovery circuit 10 receives the signal SH without a carrier frequency error to generate a recovered carrier and outputs it to a 3rd complex number multiplier 3. The complex number multiplier 3 uses the recovery carrier to apply synchronization detection to the signal SH without a carrier frequency error and outputs a demodulation data signal So.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • VOLTAGE CONTROLLED OSCILLATOR
    • JPH02212929A
    • 1990-08-24
    • JP3262089
    • 1989-02-14
    • NEC CORPNIPPON ELECTRIC ENG
    • ICHIYOSHI OSAMUTANAKA SHINICHI
    • G06F1/02G06F7/544G06F17/10
    • PURPOSE:To realize a function of a digital voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) by fetching an input control signal by time-sharing with the use of a DSP, respectively executing arithmetic processings, and outputting processing results through a serial output port and a parallel output port. CONSTITUTION:A VCO consists of a digital signal processor (DSP) 10 operated at high speed clocks. The DSP 10 reads a binary control signal 100 supplied from the outside by an interrupting signal 120 applied from the outside, executes the arithmetic processings according to a built-in processing procedure, and the processing result is outputted from parallel output ports 11 to 18 as a parallel binary format output signal 110. Further a second control signal 100a which is different from the control signal is read, the other processing is executed according to the other built-in processing procedure, and the processing result is outputted from a serial output port 19 as a serial binary signal 200. Thus the voltage controlled oscillator which can be obtained low frequency modulating sensitivity can be obtained.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • MANUFACTURE OF HETERO JUNCTION BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR
    • JPH01251659A
    • 1989-10-06
    • JP7945588
    • 1988-03-30
    • NEC CORP
    • TANAKA SHINICHI
    • H01L29/73H01L21/331H01L29/205H01L29/72H01L29/737
    • PURPOSE:To form a collector mesa on an intrinsic emitter region of minimum size without using lithography mask, and manufacture a hetero junction bipolar transistor whose parasitic base resistance can be reduced, by selectively re- growing crystal by using a mask composed of an insulating film. CONSTITUTION:By using photo resist 9 as a mask, a first and a second insulating masks 10a, 10b are subjected to anisotropic etching and eliminated. Thus an aperture part 20 is formed, and an emitter layer 3 and a part of a re-growth base contact layer 5c are exposed. After the photo resist 9 is eliminated, an intrinsic base layer 5i composed of P GaAs, a collector layer 6 composed of N GaAs and a high concentration collector layer 7 are re-grown in the aperture part 20, by using the left second insulating film 10b as a mask for selective re-growth. By growing these layers, a collector.mesa is formed. Since the area of the collector.mesa can be controlled by the thickness of the second insulating film 10b, it can be formed so as to have a necessary and minimum dimension and a uniform size in the peripheral part of an intrinsic transistor region 11.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • HETEROJUNCTION BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR
    • JPH01149465A
    • 1989-06-12
    • JP30814787
    • 1987-12-04
    • NEC CORP
    • TANAKA SHINICHI
    • H01L29/205H01L21/331H01L29/72H01L29/73H01L29/737
    • PURPOSE:To enable electrons to travel rapidly in a collector layer and to improve on the collector in its breakdown strength against a backward bias by a method wherein the collector layer is a semiconductor layer so doped as to satisfy some specified conditions and is in Schottky-type contact with a collector electrode. CONSTITUTION:A Wc-thick collector layer is a single-layer structure built of a semiconductor material 'a' which is not doped with any impurity or a semiconductor material 'b' which is doped with an impurity and satisfies a formula where impurity concentration is NA, collector impurity concentration is ND, semiconductor dielectric factor is epsilons, charge elementary quantity is 'q', and base.collector junction internal potential is Vbi. The collector layer forms a Schottky-type contact with a collector electrode. With the bend of the energy band in the collector being quite small and negligible, no intensive electric field will locally concentrate in the collector layer. Such a collector section is a simple structure built only of a thin semiconductor layer and a metal electrode, which eliminates the need for a high concentration semiconductor layer for an ohmic contact between the semiconductor and the electrode.