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    • 3. 发明申请
    • OPTICAL ACCELEROMETER SYSTEM
    • 光学加速度计系统
    • US20130327146A1
    • 2013-12-12
    • US13907333
    • 2013-05-31
    • A. DOUGLAS MEYERMICHAEL D. BULATOWICZMICHAEL S. LARSENROBERT C. GRIFFITH
    • A. DOUGLAS MEYERMICHAEL D. BULATOWICZMICHAEL S. LARSENROBERT C. GRIFFITH
    • G01P15/093
    • G01P15/093G01P15/08G01P15/18
    • One embodiment includes an accelerometer system. The system includes a laser configured to emit an optical beam at a linear polarization. The system also includes an optical cavity system. The optical cavity system includes a minor that is coupled to an accelerometer housing via a spring and is configured to reflect the optical beam. The optical cavity system also includes at least one photodetector configured to receive at least a portion of at least one of the optical beam and the reflected optical beam and to generate an acceleration signal that is indicative of motion of the mirror resulting from an external acceleration acting upon the accelerometer housing. The system further includes an acceleration processor configured to calculate a magnitude of the external acceleration based on the acceleration signal.
    • 一个实施例包括加速度计系统。 该系统包括被配置为以线偏振发射光束的激光器。 该系统还包括光腔系统。 光腔系统包括通过弹簧联接到加速度计壳体的小型并且被构造成反射光束。 光腔系统还包括至少一个光电检测器,其被配置为接收光束和反射光束中的至少一个的至少一部分,并且产生指示由外部加速度作用产生的反射镜的运动的加速度信号 在加速度计外壳上。 该系统还包括加速度处理器,该加速度处理器被配置为基于加速度信号来计算外部加速度的大小。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • RATIOMETRIC NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE (NMR) GYROSCOPE SYSTEM
    • 磁性核磁共振(NMR)陀螺仪系统
    • US20160202062A1
    • 2016-07-14
    • US14593827
    • 2015-01-09
    • ROBERT C. GRIFFITH
    • ROBERT C. GRIFFITH
    • G01C19/62G01R33/26
    • G01C19/62G01R33/26
    • An NMR gyroscope system includes a vapor cell that includes an alkali metal, a first gyromagnetic isotope, and a second gyromagnetic isotope, and a pump laser generates an optical pump beam. A magnetic field generator generates a magnetic field that is substantially aligned with a sensitive axis to cause the first and second gyromagnetic isotopes to counter-precess based on the optical pump beam and the alkali metal. A probe laser provides an optical probe beam through the vapor cell that exits the vapor cell as a detection beam, and a detection system monitors the detection beam and to determine a rotation of the NMR gyroscope system about a sensitive axis based on a modulation of the detection beam in response to precession of the first and second gyromagnetic isotopes and based on a predetermined constant ratio of precession of the first and second gyromagnetic isotopes.
    • NMR陀螺仪系统包括包含碱金属,第一回旋磁同位素和第二回旋磁同位素的蒸汽池,泵激光器产生光泵浦光束。 磁场发生器产生基本上与敏感轴对准的磁场,以使第一和第二回旋磁同位素基于光泵浦光束和碱金属反相进入。 探针激光器提供穿过蒸气室的光学探针束,其作为检测光束离开蒸汽单元,检测系统监测检测光束,并基于调制的方式确定NMR陀螺仪系统围绕敏感轴的旋转 响应于所述第一和第二回旋磁同位素的进动并且基于所述第一和第二回旋磁同位素的进动的预定的恒定比例来检测所述检测光束。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • SYSTEMS AND METHOD TO SUBSTANTIALLY MITIGATE AC STARK SHIFT EFFECTS IN A SENSOR SYSTEM
    • 在传感器系统中实施减轻AC STARK SHIFT效应的系统和方法
    • US20140184216A1
    • 2014-07-03
    • US13727926
    • 2012-12-27
    • THAD G. WALKERMICHAEL D. BULATOWICZMICHAEL S. LARSENROBERT C. GRIFFITHPHILIP R. CLARK
    • THAD G. WALKERMICHAEL D. BULATOWICZMICHAEL S. LARSENROBERT C. GRIFFITHPHILIP R. CLARK
    • G01R33/26
    • G01R33/26G01C19/62
    • One embodiment includes a sensor system. The system includes a cell system comprising a pump laser configured to generate a pump beam to polarize alkali metal particles enclosed within a sensor cell. The system also includes a detection system comprising a probe laser configured to generate a probe beam. The detection system can also be configured to calculate at least one measurable parameter based on characteristics of the probe beam passing through the sensor cell resulting from precession of the polarized alkali metal particles in response to an applied magnetic field. The system further includes an AC Stark shift control system configured to frequency-modulate the pump beam and to control a center frequency of a frequency-modulated pump beam based on the characteristics of the probe beam passing through the sensor cell to substantially stabilize and mitigate the effects of AC Stark shift on the at least one measurable parameter.
    • 一个实施例包括传感器系统。 该系统包括一个电池系统,该电池系统包括被配置成产生泵浦光束以使包围在传感器电池内的碱金属颗粒极化的泵浦激光器。 该系统还包括检测系统,其包括被配置为产生探测光束的探测激光器。 检测系统还可以被配置为基于由施加的磁场响应于偏振的碱金属颗粒的进动而导致通过传感器单元的探针束的特性来计算至少一个可测量的参数。 该系统还包括AC Stark变速控制系统,其配置成对泵浦波束进行频率调制,并且基于通过传感器单元的探测光束的特性来控制调频泵浦光束的中心频率,以基本上稳定和减轻 AC Stark移位对至少一个可测量参数的影响。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • BALANCED INTENSITY DIFFERENTIAL PHOTO DETECTOR
    • 平衡强度差分照相检测器
    • US20160238442A1
    • 2016-08-18
    • US14622158
    • 2015-02-13
    • ROBERT C. GRIFFITH
    • ROBERT C. GRIFFITH
    • G01J1/42G01J1/44
    • G01J1/4228G01J1/0295G01J1/44
    • A circuit includes a first photo detector and a second photo detector to receive a first and second light input signal, respectfully, to generate a first current output signal and second current output signal respectively in response to the respective light input signals. A current multiplier stage receives the second current output signal from the second photo detector to generate a multiplied current output signal that is greater than the magnitude of the second current output signal. A differential multiplier having a first current path receives a portion of the multiplied current output signal and a second current path that receives another portion of the multiplied current output signal. The first current path is in series with the first current output signal to facilitate balancing of currents between the first current output signal of the first photo detector and the second current output signal of the second photo detector.
    • 电路包括第一光电检测器和第二光电检测器,用于接收第一和第二光输入信号,以分别响应于相应的光输入信号产生第一电流输出信号和第二电流输出信号。 电流倍增器级接收来自第二光电检测器的第二电流输出信号,以产生大于第二电流输出信号幅度的相乘的电流输出信号。 具有第一电流路径的差分乘法器接收相乘电流输出信号的一部分和接收相乘电流输出信号的另一部分的第二电流路径。 第一电流路径与第一电流输出信号串联,以便于平衡第一光电检测器的第一电流输出信号和第二光电检测器的第二电流输出信号之间的电流。