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1. 发明授权

US06335772B1 Apparatus and method for a liquid crystal display device having an electrically-conductive light-shading layer formed on a smoothed layer 有权
标题翻译：具有形成在平滑层上的导电性遮光层的液晶显示装置的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06335772B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-01
申请号：US09567050
申请日：2000-05-08
申请人： Takusei Sato , Fumiaki Abe , Makoto Hashimoto
发明人： Takusei Sato , Fumiaki Abe , Makoto Hashimoto
IPC分类号： G02F1136
CPC分类号： G02F1/136209 , G02F1/136227 , G02F2202/104
摘要： To improve the light-shading performance of an electrically-conductive light-shading layer in a liquid crystal display device including polycrystalline SiTFT made on a quartz glass substrate for driving a pixel electrode, and including the electrically-conductive light-shading layer located in a level above the polycrystalline SiTFT and below the pixel electrode, the electrically-conductive light shading layer is stacked on a smoothed inter-layer insulating film which is smoothed by CMP, for example.
摘要翻译：为了提高在用于驱动像素电极的石英玻璃基板上制造的包括多晶SiTFT的液晶显示装置中的导电性遮光层的遮光性能，并且包括位于在多晶SiTFT以上并且在像素电极下方，例如，导电性遮光层层叠在通过CMP平滑化的平滑化的层间绝缘膜上。

2. 发明授权

US06746888B2 Display and fabricating method thereof 有权
标题翻译：其显示及制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06746888B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-08
申请号：US10259410
申请日：2002-09-30
申请人： Makoto Hashimoto , Hisashi Kadota , Hirohide Fukumoto , Takusei Sato
发明人： Makoto Hashimoto , Hisashi Kadota , Hirohide Fukumoto , Takusei Sato
IPC分类号： H01L2184
CPC分类号： H01L29/78636 , G02F1/136209 , G02F1/136227 , H01L27/12 , H01L27/1248
摘要： A transmission type display includes a thin film transistor for driving a pixel electrode, which transistor is provided on a substrate, and a conductive shield layer provided at a position over the thin film transistor and under the pixel electrode. A first planarization film is formed to bury an irregular contour of the thin film transistor and the shield layer is disposed on the planarized surface of the first planarization film, and a second planarization film is formed to bury steps of the shield layer, and the pixel electrode is disposed on the planarized surface of the second planarization film. Since the transmission type display has the structure in which the conductive shield layer is put between the upper second planarization film and the lower first planarization film each of which is made from an insulating material, the shielding performance and the alignment characteristic of the display can be improved.
摘要翻译：透射型显示器包括用于驱动像素电极的薄膜晶体管，该晶体管设置在基板上，以及设置在薄膜晶体管的上方和像素电极下方的导电屏蔽层。形成第一平坦化膜以埋入薄膜晶体管的不规则轮廓，并且屏蔽层设置在第一平坦化膜的平坦化表面上，并且形成第二平坦化膜以掩埋屏蔽层的步骤，并且像素电极设置在第二平坦化膜的平坦化表面上。由于透射型显示器具有导电屏蔽层放置在由绝缘材料制成的上部第二平坦化膜和下部第一平坦化膜之间的结构，所以显示器的屏蔽性能和取向特性可以是改进。

3. 发明授权

US06587165B2 Thin film semiconductor device and liquid crystal display unit, and fabrication methods thereof 有权
标题翻译：薄膜半导体器件和液晶显示单元及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06587165B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-01
申请号：US09922137
申请日：2001-08-03
申请人： Makoto Hashimoto , Takusei Sato
发明人： Makoto Hashimoto , Takusei Sato
IPC分类号： G02F1136
CPC分类号： G02F1/136209 , G02F1/136213 , G02F1/136227 , G02F1/136286 , G02F1/1368
摘要： A thin film semiconductor device includes pluralities of signal and gate interconnections crossing each other on an insulating substrate. Pixels are disposed at crossing points between the signal and gate interconnections. Each pixel has at least a pixel electrode, a thin film transistor for driving the pixel electrode, and a light shield band for shielding the thin film transistor from external light. A source of the thin film transistor is connected to the signal interconnection, a drain thereof is connected to the pixel electrode, and a gate electrode thereof is connected to the gate interconnection. The light shield band is formed of a first conductive layer, and at least part of the light shield band is used as the gate interconnection. The gate electrode is formed of a second conductive layer different from the first conductive layer. The first conductive layer used for the gate interconnection is electrically connected via a contact hole to the second conductive layer forming the gate electrode within each pixel region. A pixel opening ratio of the thin film semiconductor device used as a drive substrate for an active matrix type liquid crystal display unit is thus improved.
摘要翻译：薄膜半导体器件包括在绝缘衬底上彼此交叉的多个信号和栅极互连。像素设置在信号和门互连之间的交叉点处。每个像素具有至少一个像素电极，用于驱动像素电极的薄膜晶体管和用于屏蔽薄膜晶体管与外部光的遮光带。薄膜晶体管的源极连接到信号互连，其漏极连接到像素电极，并且其栅电极连接到栅极互连。遮光带由第一导电层形成，并且遮光带的至少一部分用作栅极互连。栅电极由不同于第一导电层的第二导电层形成。用于栅极互连的第一导电层经由接触孔电连接到在每个像素区域内形成栅电极的第二导电层。因此，提高了用作有源矩阵型液晶显示单元的驱动基板的薄膜半导体器件的像素开口率。

4. 发明授权

US06501096B1 Display and fabricating method thereof 有权
标题翻译：其显示及制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06501096B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-31
申请号：US09698087
申请日：2000-10-30
申请人： Makoto Hashimoto , Hisashi Kadota , Hirohide Fukumoto , Takusei Sato
发明人： Makoto Hashimoto , Hisashi Kadota , Hirohide Fukumoto , Takusei Sato
IPC分类号： H01L2904
CPC分类号： H01L29/78636 , G02F1/136209 , G02F1/136227 , H01L27/12 , H01L27/1248
摘要： A transmission type display includes a thin film transistor for driving a pixel electrode, which transistor is provided on a substrate, and a conductive shield layer provided at a position over the thin film transistor and under the pixel electrode. A first planarization film is formed to bury an irregular contour of the thin film transistor and the shield layer is disposed on the planarized surface of the first planarization film, and a second planarization film is formed to bury steps of the shield layer, and the pixel electrode is disposed on the planarized surface of the second planarization film. Since the transmission type display has the structure in which the conductive shield layer is put between the upper second planarization film and the lower first planarization film each of which is made from an insulating material, the shielding performance and the alignment characteristic of the display can be improved.
摘要翻译：透射型显示器包括用于驱动像素电极的薄膜晶体管，该晶体管设置在基板上，以及设置在薄膜晶体管的上方和像素电极下方的导电屏蔽层。形成第一平坦化膜以埋入薄膜晶体管的不规则轮廓，并且屏蔽层设置在第一平坦化膜的平坦化表面上，并且形成第二平坦化膜以掩埋屏蔽层的步骤，并且像素电极设置在第二平坦化膜的平坦化表面上。由于透射型显示器具有导电屏蔽层放置在由绝缘材料制成的上部第二平坦化膜和下部第一平坦化膜之间的结构，所以显示器的屏蔽性能和取向特性可以是改进。

5. 发明授权

US09045044B2 Battery charge/discharge control device, battery charge/discharge control method, and hybrid working machine with battery charge/discharge control device 有权
标题翻译：电池充放电控制装置，电池充放电控制方法，以及具有电池充放电控制装置的混合式工作机
公开(公告)号：US09045044B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-02
申请号：US13994386
申请日：2012-09-13
申请人： Kentaro Murakami , Tadashi Kawaguchi , Makoto Hashimoto
发明人： Kentaro Murakami , Tadashi Kawaguchi , Makoto Hashimoto
IPC分类号： B60L9/00 , B60L11/02 , B60W10/08 , B60W10/06 , B60K6/445 , B60W20/00
CPC分类号： B60L11/1851 , B60K6/445 , B60L1/003 , B60L3/0046 , B60L11/005 , B60L11/02 , B60L11/123 , B60L11/14 , B60L11/1809 , B60L11/1861 , B60L15/20 , B60L2200/40 , B60L2210/14 , B60L2210/40 , B60L2240/12 , B60L2240/421 , B60L2240/423 , B60L2240/441 , B60L2240/443 , B60L2240/547 , B60L2240/549 , B60L2250/24 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/08 , B60W10/26 , B60W20/00 , B60W20/13 , B60Y2400/114 , E02F9/2091 , H01M10/44 , H01M2220/20 , Y02T10/6217 , Y02T10/6286 , Y02T10/645 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7022 , Y02T10/7044 , Y02T10/705 , Y02T10/7077 , Y02T10/7225 , Y02T10/7241 , Y02T10/7275 , Y10S903/903 , Y10T477/30 , Y10T477/3225
摘要： A battery charge/discharge control device which performs battery charge/discharge control in a working machine with a battery capable of storing electric energy generated by a generator motor coupled to an engine and driving the generator motor or at least one of other electric actuators by the stored electric energy and a controller which controls a distribution of the electric energy among the battery, the generator motor, and the electric actuator, wherein the controller performs the charge/discharge control in which the electric energy of the battery is discharged when the engine is driven and recharging to the battery is permitted on a condition that a state in which an engine speed is equal to or lower than a predetermined engine speed is maintained for a predetermined time after the battery is completely discharged.
摘要翻译：一种电池充放电控制装置，其在工作机器中进行电池充电/放电控制，所述电池能够存储由发电机产生的电力，所述发电电动机与发动机相连，并且驱动所述发电机电动机或至少一个其他电致动器存储电能和控制电池，发电机电动机和电致动器中的电能分配的控制器，其中控制器执行充电/放电控制，其中当发动机为电池时电池的电能被排出在电池完全放电之后的预定时间内，在发动机转速等于或低于预定发动机转速的状态的条件下，允许驱动和再充电到电池。

6. 发明授权

US08024622B2 Abnormality detection frequency set when it is indicated that abnormality will occur 有权
标题翻译：当异常发生时，设定异常检测频率
公开(公告)号：US08024622B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-20
申请号：US12560460
申请日：2009-09-16
申请人： Kazuhiko Narushima , Shigekazu Yamagishi , Makoto Hashimoto , Ken Ikeda , Masafumi Ono , Hinki Ryu , Kenji Kuroishi
发明人： Kazuhiko Narushima , Shigekazu Yamagishi , Makoto Hashimoto , Ken Ikeda , Masafumi Ono , Hinki Ryu , Kenji Kuroishi
IPC分类号： G06F11/00
CPC分类号： H04N1/00891 , G03G15/5079 , G03G15/55 , H04N1/00344 , H04N1/00978 , H04N1/00986 , H04N2201/0098
摘要： The invention provides an information processing apparatus including: a plurality of abnormality detection sections provided in each of a plurality of detection target portions, that detect an abnormality caused by high temperature at a predetermined first frequency; an indication detecting section that detects an indication that the abnormality will occur; and a controller that controls to set the detection frequency of the plurality of abnormality detection sections to a second frequency which is higher than the first frequency, when the number of times that the indication is detected within a predetermined period is more than a predetermined number of times.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种信息处理设备，包括：多个异常检测部分，设置在多个检测对象部分中的每一个中，以预定的第一频率检测由高温引起的异常; 指示检测部，其检测出异常的发生的指示; 以及控制器，当在预定时段内检测到所述指示的次数大于预定数量时，控制器将所述多个异常检测部分的检测频率设置为高于所述第一频率的第二频率次

7. 发明授权

US07795495B2 Transgenic mice for screening for inhibitors of protein aggregation and methods for making and using them 有权
标题翻译：用于筛选蛋白质聚集抑制剂的转基因小鼠及其制备和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US07795495B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-14
申请号：US11675607
申请日：2007-02-15
申请人： Eliezer Masliah , Edward Rockenstein , Makoto Hashimoto
发明人： Eliezer Masliah , Edward Rockenstein , Makoto Hashimoto
IPC分类号： A01K67/027 , A01K67/00 , G01N33/00
CPC分类号： C12N15/8509 , A01K67/0275 , A01K67/0276 , A01K67/0278 , A01K2207/15 , A01K2217/00 , A01K2217/05 , A01K2217/075 , A01K2227/105 , A01K2267/0312 , A01K2267/0318 , A61K38/00 , A61K48/00 , C07K14/47 , C07K14/4711 , C12N2830/008
摘要： The methodologies of the present invention demonstrate that a critical balance between pro- and anti-amyloidogenic molecules exists that regulates amyloid formation and cell death in Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease. β-Synuclein, the non-amyloidogenic homologue of α-synuclein, is a negative modulator of α-synuclein and Aβ aggregation, having neuroprotective properties against α-synuclein and Aβ neurotoxicity and that β-synuclein and therapeutic agents derived therefrom block amyloidogenesis and neurodegeneration in vivo. The method of the present invention establishes that β-synuclein blocks Aβ aggregation either by direct inhibition of Aβ amyloidogenesis or indirectly via either α-synuclein or its 35 a.a. NAC region, inferring neuroprotective characteristics within the effected cells. The generation of a transgenic mouse line and a cell system overexpressing α-synuclein characterizes the mechanisms by which β-synuclein blocks α-synuclein and Aβ aggregation and that this mechanism offers protection to the cell against amyloid formation as seen in the pathologies of Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease.
摘要翻译：本发明的方法证明，存在调节淀粉样蛋白形成和阿尔茨海默病和帕金森病中的细胞死亡的促淀粉样变性分子和抗淀粉样蛋白形成分子之间的关键平衡。 α-突触核蛋白的非淀粉样变性同源物 - 突触核蛋白是α-突触核蛋白和A＆bgr的负调节剂; 聚集，对α-突触核蛋白和A＆bgr有神经保护作用; 神经毒性以及由此产生的结核分枝杆菌和其衍生的治疗剂在体内阻断淀粉样变性和神经变性。本发明的方法确定了结核分裂素A和bgr; 通过直接抑制A＆bgr的聚集; 淀粉样蛋白发生或间接通过α-突触核蛋白或其35 a.a. NAC区域，推断受影响细胞内的神经保护特征。转基因小鼠系的产生和过表达α-突触核蛋白的细胞系统的特征在于这样的机制，其中β-突触核蛋白阻断α-突触核蛋白和A＆bgr; 并且该机制为阿尔茨海默氏病和帕金森病的病理学中所观察到的针对淀粉样蛋白形成的细胞提供了保护。

8. 发明申请

US20080286914A1 Display device, method of production of the same, and projection type display device 有权
标题翻译：显示装置及其制造方法以及投影型显示装置
公开(公告)号：US20080286914A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-20
申请号：US12151474
申请日：2008-05-07
申请人： Shingo Makimura , Makoto Hashimoto , Yoshiro Okawa , Tomohiro Wada , Kazunori Kataoka
发明人： Shingo Makimura , Makoto Hashimoto , Yoshiro Okawa , Tomohiro Wada , Kazunori Kataoka
IPC分类号： H01L21/336
CPC分类号： H01L21/02675 , G02F1/13454 , G02F1/1368 , G02F2202/104 , H01L21/02532 , H01L21/0262 , H01L21/2022 , H01L21/2026 , H01L27/12 , H01L27/1285 , H01L29/04 , H01L29/66757 , H01L29/78609 , H01L29/78633 , H01L29/78675
摘要： A display device able to raise a light resistance of pixel transistors without depending upon a light shielding structure and a method of production of same, wherein an average crystal grain size of a polycrystalline silicon film 111 forming an active layer of the pixel transistors is controlled to be relatively small so as to suppress a photo-leakage current. The smaller the crystal grain size, the larger the included crystal defects. Carriers excited by light irradiation are smoothly captured by a defect level, and an increase of a photo-leakage current is suppressed. On the other hand, the average crystal grain size of the polycrystalline silicon film 111 constituting the peripheral transistors is controlled so as to become relatively large. The larger the crystal grain size, the larger the mobility of the carriers, and the higher the drivability of the peripheral transistors. This is because a higher speed operation is required for the peripheral transistors than the pixel transistors due to scanning of pixels and sampling of image signals.
摘要翻译：能够提高像素晶体管的耐光性而不依赖于遮光结构的显示装置及其制造方法，其中形成像素晶体管的有源层的多晶硅膜111的平均晶粒尺寸被控制为相对较小，以便抑制光漏电流。晶粒尺寸越小，晶体缺陷就越大。通过光照射而激发的载体被缺陷水平平滑地捕获，并且抑制了光泄漏电流的增加。另一方面，构成外围晶体管的多晶硅膜111的平均晶粒尺寸被控制成变得相对较大。晶粒尺寸越大，载流子的迁移率越大，外围晶体管的驱动性越高。这是因为由于像素的扫描和图像信号的采样，外围晶体管需要比像素晶体管更高的速度操作。

9. 发明授权

US07226746B1 Method for screening for anti-amyloidogenic properties and method for treatment of neurodegenerative disease 有权
标题翻译：筛选抗淀粉样变性的方法和治疗神经变性疾病的方法
公开(公告)号：US07226746B1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-05
申请号：US09806842
申请日：1999-10-06
申请人： Eliezer Masliah , Makoto Hashimoto , Edward Rockenstein
发明人： Eliezer Masliah , Makoto Hashimoto , Edward Rockenstein
IPC分类号： G01N33/53
CPC分类号： G01N33/5058 , G01N2333/47 , G01N2500/00
摘要： In methods for screening treatments for, and treatment of, neurodegenerative diseases, aggregation in neurons of NACP/α-synuclein is measured and expression of a non-amyloidogenic protein is stimulated in order to reduce the level aggregration. For purposes of screening agents for treatment of neurodegenerative disease, oxidative stress in the neuronal cells is stimulated by introducing a mixture of metal-ions and hydrogen peroxide. Examples of appropriate metals include iron, aluminum, and copper. After introduction of the agent under evaluation for stimulation of expression of non-amyloidogenic protein, the effectiveness is measured by testing for a decrease in the level of aggregation of NACP/α-synuclein. In an exemplary embodiment, the non-amyloidogenic protein is β-synuclein. The aggregation of NACP/α-synuclein is dependent upon the concentration of metal ions in the neuronal cells. In addition, the presence of chelating agents appears to modulate the build-up of NACP/α-synuclein aggregates which are responsible for synaptic and neuronal dysfunction.
摘要翻译：在用于筛选神经变性疾病的治疗和治疗方法中，测量NACP /α-突触核蛋白的神经元中的聚集，并刺激非淀粉样蛋白生成蛋白的表达以降低水平聚集。为了筛选用于治疗神经变性疾病的药剂，通过引入金属离子和过氧化氢的混合物刺激神经元细胞中的氧化应激。合适金属的实例包括铁，铝和铜。在引入用于刺激非淀粉样蛋白形成蛋白表达的试剂之后，通过测试NACP /α-突触核蛋白的聚集水平的降低来测量有效性。在一个示例性实施方案中，非淀粉样蛋白生成蛋白是β-突触核蛋白。 NACP /α-突触核蛋白的聚集取决于神经元细胞中金属离子的浓度。此外，螯合剂的存在似乎调节负责突触和神经元功能障碍的NACP /α-突触核蛋白聚集体的积聚。

10. 发明授权

US07054138B2 Electric double layer capacitor and electrolyte battery 失效
标题翻译：电双层电容器和电解液电池
公开(公告)号：US07054138B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-30
申请号：US11084101
申请日：2005-03-21
申请人： Fumio Tatezono , Seiji Omura , Kiyotaka Ito , Tsuyoshi Komatsu , Makoto Hashimoto
发明人： Fumio Tatezono , Seiji Omura , Kiyotaka Ito , Tsuyoshi Komatsu , Makoto Hashimoto
IPC分类号： H01G9/04
CPC分类号： H01M10/345 , H01G9/016 , H01G9/10 , H01G9/155 , H01G11/68 , H01G11/70 , H01G11/80 , H01M2/08 , H01M10/38 , Y02E60/13
摘要： An electric double layer capacitor is provided with a cell, in which a pair of polarizable electrodes, which are impregnated with an electrolyte, are disposed in opposition on either side of a separator; wherein the polarizable electrodes are provided with collector electrodes, and a peripheral portion of the cell is sealed by a sealing member composed of synthetic resin. The collector electrodes are composed of an alloy made of crystal grains of differing components and the collector electrodes pass through the sealing member while in intimate contact with the sealing member, extending to the outside of the sealing member. A metal plated layer made of crystal grains of a single component is formed on those locations on the collector electrodes that pass through the sealing member.
摘要翻译：电双层电容器设置有电池，其中浸渍有电解质的一对可极化电极相对于隔板的任一侧设置; 其中可极化电极设置有集电极，并且电池的周边部分由由合成树脂构成的密封构件密封。集电极由不同成分的晶粒构成的合金构成，集电体通过密封部件与密封部件紧密接触而延伸到密封部件的外部。在通过密封构件的集电极上的那些位置上形成由单一成分的晶粒构成的金属镀层。

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