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    • 1. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR PREPARING ACETYLENE BY THE SACHSSE-BARTHOLOME PROCESS
    • 通过SACHSSE-BARTHOLOME工艺制备乙烯的方法
    • US20120022308A1
    • 2012-01-26
    • US13183683
    • 2011-07-15
    • Lucia KönigsmannMaximilian VicariThomas HeidemannDirk GroßschmidtJürgen Michel
    • Lucia KönigsmannMaximilian VicariThomas HeidemannDirk GroßschmidtJürgen Michel
    • C07C4/22
    • C07C2/78C07C11/24
    • A process is proposed for preparing acetylene by the Sachsse-Bartholomé process by combustion of a natural gas/oxygen mixture in one or more burners to obtain a cracking gas which is cooled in two or more stages in burner columns, each burner having one or more burner columns assigned thereto, and said cracking gas being quenched with pyrolysis oil in the first cooling stage, to obtain a low boiler fraction comprising benzene, toluene and xylene from the one or more burner columns, which is cooled with direct cooling water and separated in a phase separator into an aqueous phase and an organic phase which comprises benzene, toluene and xylene and is fully or partly introduced to the top of the one or more burner columns as a return stream, wherein the organic phase comprising benzene, toluene and xylene from the phase separator, prior to full or partial recycling to the top of the one or more burner columns, is supplied to a selective hydrogenation over a catalyst which comprises at least one platinum group metal on an inorganic metal oxide as support, comprising 0.05 to 5% by weight of platinum group metal, based on the total weight of the catalyst, and wherein the selective hydrogenation is performed at a pressure in the range from 10 to 70 bar gauge and a temperature in the range from 0 to 100° C.
    • 提出了一种通过Sachsse-Bartholomé方法通过在一个或多个燃烧器中燃烧天然气/氧气混合物来制备乙炔的方法,以获得在燃烧器柱中两级或更多级冷却的裂化气体,每个燃烧器具有一个或多个 燃烧器列,并且在第一冷却阶段,所述裂解气体用热解油淬火,以从一个或多个燃烧器柱获得包含苯,甲苯和二甲苯的低沸点馏分,其用直接冷却水冷却并分离 相分离器进入水相和有机相,其包含苯,甲苯和二甲苯,并作为回流完全或部分地引入到一个或多个燃烧器塔的顶部,其中有机相包含苯,甲苯和二甲苯 在完全或部分再循环到一个或多个燃烧器塔的顶部之前,将相分离器供应到催化剂上的选择性氢化,所述催化剂包括在l 在一个无机金属氧化物上的一个铂族金属作为载体,包含0.05-5重量%的铂族金属,基于催化剂的总重量,其中选择性氢化在10〜 70巴规,温度范围为0至100℃。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Process for preparing acetylene by the Sachsse-Bartholomé process
    • 通过Sachsse-Bartholomé工艺制备乙炔的方法
    • US08975460B2
    • 2015-03-10
    • US13183683
    • 2011-07-15
    • Lucia KönigsmannMaximilian VicariThomas HeidemannDirk GroβschmidtJürgen Michel
    • Lucia KönigsmannMaximilian VicariThomas HeidemannDirk GroβschmidtJürgen Michel
    • C07C5/02C07C5/03C07C2/78
    • C07C2/78C07C11/24
    • A process is proposed for preparing acetylene by the Sachsse-Bartholomé process by combustion of a natural gas/oxygen mixture in one or more burners to obtain a cracking gas which is cooled in two or more stages in burner columns, each burner having one or more burner columns assigned thereto, and said cracking gas being quenched with pyrolysis oil in the first cooling stage, to obtain a low boiler fraction comprising benzene, toluene and xylene from the one or more burner columns, which is cooled with direct cooling water and separated in a phase separator into an aqueous phase and an organic phase which comprises benzene, toluene and xylene and is fully or partly introduced to the top of the one or more burner columns as a return stream, wherein the organic phase comprising benzene, toluene and xylene from the phase separator, prior to full or partial recycling to the top of the one or more burner columns, is supplied to a selective hydrogenation over a catalyst which comprises at least one platinum group metal on an inorganic metal oxide as support, comprising 0.05 to 5% by weight of platinum group metal, based on the total weight of the catalyst, and wherein the selective hydrogenation is performed at a pressure in the range from 10 to 70 bar gauge and a temperature in the range from 0 to 100° C.
    • 提出了一种通过Sachsse-Bartholomé方法通过在一个或多个燃烧器中燃烧天然气/氧气混合物来制备乙炔的方法,以获得在燃烧器柱中两级或更多级冷却的裂化气体,每个燃烧器具有一个或多个 燃烧器列,并且在第一冷却阶段,所述裂解气体用热解油淬火,以从一个或多个燃烧器柱获得包含苯,甲苯和二甲苯的低沸点馏分,其用直接冷却水冷却并分离 相分离器进入水相和有机相,其包含苯,甲苯和二甲苯,并作为回流完全或部分地引入到一个或多个燃烧器塔的顶部,其中有机相包含苯,甲苯和二甲苯 在完全或部分再循环到一个或多个燃烧器塔的顶部之前,将相分离器供应到催化剂上的选择性氢化,所述催化剂包括在l 在一个无机金属氧化物上的一个铂族金属作为载体,包含0.05-5重量%的铂族金属,基于催化剂的总重量,其中选择性氢化在10〜 70巴规,温度范围为0至100℃。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method for receiving data sent in a sequence in a mobile radio system with reception gaps
    • 用于接收具有接收间隙的移动无线电系统中以序列发送的数据的方法
    • US07873051B2
    • 2011-01-18
    • US11579426
    • 2005-04-28
    • Thomas HindelangJürgen MichelBernhard Raaf
    • Thomas HindelangJürgen MichelBernhard Raaf
    • H04L12/28
    • H04B7/022H04W74/04H04W84/04
    • Methods for receiving data sent by a first emitter of a mobile telephony system to a first resource element of a resource, via a receiver, radiopockets being created during the reception, and data which is not received during the creation of the radiopockets being reconstructed by the receiver are provided. The data which is not received by the first emitter is received by a second emitter, in a temporarally offset manner, on the same resource element of the resource, between the radiopockets, and is used to reconstruct the sequence of data. A conversion is especially advantageous for carrying out a receiving method in UMTS compression mode during the reception of data which is sent continuously independently of the compression mode.
    • 用于接收由移动电话系统的第一发射器发送的数据经由接收器,在接收期间被创建的无线电插座的资源的第一资源元素以及在创建无线电插座期间未被接收的数据的方法, 接收器。 由第一发射器未接收的数据由第二发射器以时间偏移的方式在资源的相同资源元件之间,在无线电插座之间接收,并且用于重构数据序列。 在接收与压缩模式不间断地发送的数据的接收中,在UMTS压缩模式中执行接收方法特别有利。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Data transmission method with a lower probability of erroneous rejection of data
    • 数据传输方法,数据错误排除的概率较低
    • US07593694B2
    • 2009-09-22
    • US10573760
    • 2004-09-13
    • Jürgen MichelBernhard Raaf
    • Jürgen MichelBernhard Raaf
    • H04B7/00H04M1/00H04M1/38
    • H04W72/1289H04L1/0045H04L1/0072H04L1/1829H04W48/12
    • A method transmits data between a base station and a terminal in a communication system. According to said method, data is transmitted subdivided into time segments (Zs,R) from the base station (HS-DSCH) that is jointly used by several terminals via the base station informs the terminals, and the base station informs the terminal via one of at least two control channels method encompasses the following: the at least two control channels (HS-SCCH1, HS-SCCH2) are monitored by the terminal; the terminal receives the piece of control information on a first of the at least two control channels (HS-SCCH1) within a first time segment (ZS1, R1); an individual decision parameter is generated for each of the parts (P1, P2) of control information based on the content of the respective part (P1, P2) of control information: an overall decision parameter is determined based on the individual decision parameters; data received on the data channel (HS-DSCH) and the piece of information received on the control channel (HS-SCCH1) are rejected in accordance with the overall decision parameter.
    • 一种方法在通信系统中的基站和终端之间发送数据。 根据所述方法,从基站(HS-DSCH)被再次分割成数据,经由基站由多个终端共同使用的基站(HS-DSCH)通知终端,基站通过终端通知终端 至少两个控制信道方法包括以下内容:终端监视至少两个控制信道(HS-SCCH1,HS-SCCH2) 终端在第一时间段(ZS1,R1)内的至少两个控制信道(HS-SCCH1)中的第一个上接收该条控制信息; 基于控制信息的各部分(P1,P2)的内容,为控制信息的各部分(P1,P2)生成个体决策参数:基于各个决策参数确定总体决策参数; 在数据信道(HS-DSCH)上接收的数据和在控制信道(HS-SCCH1)上接收的信息根据总体判定参数被拒绝。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Data transmission method with lower probability of erroneous rejection of data
    • 数据传输方法,数据错误排除的概率较低
    • US20060252379A1
    • 2006-11-09
    • US10573760
    • 2004-09-13
    • Jürgen MichelBernhard Raaf
    • Jürgen MichelBernhard Raaf
    • H04B7/00H04B1/00
    • H04W72/1289H04L1/0045H04L1/0072H04L1/1829H04W48/12
    • A method transmits data between a base station and a terminal in a communication system. According to said method, data is transmitted subdivided into time segments (Zs,R) from the base station (HS-DSCH) that is jointly used bye several terminals via the base station informs the terminals, and the base station informs the terminal via one of at least two control channels method encompasses the following: the at least two control channels (HS-SCCH1, HS-SCCH2) are monitored by the terminal; the terminal receives the piece of control information on a first of the at least two control channels (HS-SCCH1) within a first time segment (ZS1, R1); an individual decision parameter is generated for each of the parts (P1, P2) of control information based on the content of the respective part (P1, P2) of control information: an overall decision parameter is determined based on the individual decision parameters; data received on the data channel (HS-DSCH) and the piece of information received on the control channel (HS-SCCH1) are rejected in accordance with the overall decision parameter.
    • 一种方法在通信系统中的基站和终端之间发送数据。 根据所述方法,从基站(HS-DSCH)经由基站通过几个终端共同使用的基站(HS-DSCH)将数据发送到时段(Zs,R),通知终端,基站通过终端通知终端 至少两个控制信道方法包括以下内容:终端监视至少两个控制信道(HS-SCCH 1,HS-SCCH 2) 终端在第一时间段(ZS 1,R 1)内的至少两个控制信道(HS-SCCH 1)中的第一个上接收该条控制信息; 基于控制信息的各部分(P 1,P 2)的内容,对控制信息的各部分(P 1,P 2)生成个体决策参数:基于个体确定总体决定参数 决策参数; 在数据信道(HS-DSCH)上接收的数据和在控制信道(HS-SCCH 1)上接收的信息根据总体决策参数被拒绝。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Wake up procedure for a base station in a communications network
    • 通信网络中基站的唤醒过程
    • US08787843B2
    • 2014-07-22
    • US13380618
    • 2009-06-26
    • Martin DöttlingJürgen Michel
    • Martin DöttlingJürgen Michel
    • H04W88/02
    • H04W52/0235H04W52/0206H04W88/08Y02D70/1262
    • A mobile apparatus transmits a message for waking up an apparatus of a communications network in order to achieve access to the communications network. An apparatus of the communications network receives the message, determines whether the apparatus is in a standby mode in which the transmitter is deactivated, and shifts to a wake up mode, in which the transmitter is kept deactivated, for at most an apparatus-specific offset time in response to receipt of the message in case the apparatus is in the standby mode. The apparatus detects whether an acknowledgment message acknowledging that a successful access to the communications network has been achieved based on the message is received in the wake up mode of the apparatus, and the apparatus shifts to an active mode in which the transmitter is activated and provides access to the communications network for the mobile apparatus based on the message using the transmitter in case no acknowledgment message has been received in the wake up mode when the apparatus-specific offset time elapses. Otherwise, the apparatus shifts to the standby mode when the acknowledgement message is received in the wake up mode. The acknowledgment message may be received from the mobile apparatus or from an apparatus of the communications network.
    • 移动装置发送用于唤醒通信网络的装置的消息,以便实现对通信网络的访问。 通信网络的装置接收消息,确定设备是否处于发射机被去激活的待机模式,并且转移到唤醒模式,其中发射机被保持停用,最多为设备特定的偏移 在设备处于待机模式的情况下响应于接收到消息的时间。 该设备在设备的唤醒模式中检测是否基于该消息确认是否已经实现对通信网络的成功接入的确认消息,并且该设备转换到激活发射机的活动模式,并提供 当设备特定的偏移时间过去时,在唤醒模式下没有接收到确认消息的情况下,基于使用发射机的消息来访问移动装置的通信网络。 否则,当在唤醒模式下接收到确认消息时,装置转移到待机模式。 可以从移动装置或从通信网络的装置接收确认消息。