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    • 3. 发明申请
    • ANATOMY-DRIVEN IMAGE DATA SEGMENTATION
    • 解剖图像数据分割
    • WO2008152555A2
    • 2008-12-18
    • PCT/IB2008/052249
    • 2008-06-09
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.VILLAIN, Nicolas, F.ARDON, RobertoGERRITSEN, Frans, A.
    • VILLAIN, Nicolas, F.ARDON, RobertoGERRITSEN, Frans, A.
    • G06T7/00
    • G06T7/149G06T7/11G06T2207/10072G06T2207/10116G06T2207/30004
    • The invention relates to a system (100) for delineating a first object in image data by using a model, the first object describing a first anatomical structure, the system comprising an adaptation unit (120) for adapting the model to the image data, thereby delineating the first object, wherein an aspect of the adaptation depends at least on a second object previously identified in the image data, the second object describing a second anatomical structure. Thus, the system (100) of the invention is arranged for adapting the model to the image data, based on the energy functional of the model, where energy terms describing forces acting on the model or on the model parts, model details, and adaptation algorithms are allowed to be dependent on the position of the second object. Hence, the system (100) is capable of using further information available in the image data, which information may be derived from the previously identified second object comprised in the image data.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于通过使用模型描绘图像数据中的第一对象的系统(100),所述第一对象描述第一解剖结构,所述系统包括用于使所述模型适应所述图像数据的适配单元(120),从而 描绘第一对象,其中适配的方面至少依赖于先前在图像数据中识别的第二对象,第二对象描述第二解剖结构。 因此,本发明的系统(100)被布置为基于模型的能量功能来将模型适配到图像数据,其中描述作用在模型或模型部分上的力的能量项,模型细节和适应 允许算法依赖于第二对象的位置。 因此,系统(100)能够使用图像数据中可用的其他信息,哪些信息可以从包含在图像数据中的先前识别的第二对象导出。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • PROTOCOL-BASED VOLUME VISUALIZATION
    • 基于协议的卷可视化
    • WO2004057539A2
    • 2004-07-08
    • PCT/IB2003/005701
    • 2003-12-03
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.GERRITSEN, Frans, A.LOBREGT, Steven
    • GERRITSEN, Frans, A.LOBREGT, Steven
    • G06T15/00
    • G06T15/08
    • A system for visualizing a 3D volume, in particular for medical applications, includes an input 1010 for receiving a three-dimensional set of data representing voxel values of the 3D volume. The data set is stored in a storage 1030. A processor projects the volume onto an imaginary 2D projection screen from a predetermined viewpoint. For each pixel of the 2D projection image a ray is cast through the pixel and through the volume. A protocol is used that, while traversing along ray positions within the volume, determines a rendering algorithm and/or rendering parameters in dependence on the ray position. For each ray position the determined rendering algorithm/parameters are used to calculate a contribution to a pixel value of the pixel based on at least one voxel value within a predetermined range of the ray position. An output 1040 is used for providing pixel values of a 2D image for rendering on a display.
    • 特别用于医疗应用的用于可视化3D体积的系统包括用于接收表示3D体积的体素值的三维数据组的输入1010。 数据组被存储在存储器1030中。处理器从预定视点将该体积投影到虚拟2D投影屏幕上。 对于2D投影图像的每个像素,射线通过像素投射并通过体积。 使用一种协议,该协议在沿着体积内的射线位置进行穿越时根据射线位置确定渲染算法和/或渲染参数。 对于每个光线位置,所确定的渲染算法/参数用于基于光线位置的预定范围内的至少一个体素值来计算对像素的像素值的贡献。 输出1040用于提供2D图像的像素值以在显示器上呈现。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • A METHOD, A COMPUTER PROGRAM, AN APPARATUS, AN IMAGE ANALYSIS SYSTEM AND AN IMAGING SYSTEM FOR AN OBJECT MAPPING IN A MULTI-DIMENSIONAL DATASET
    • 方法,计算机程序,设备,图像分析系统和用于多维数据库中的对象映射的成像系统
    • WO2005106793A2
    • 2005-11-10
    • PCT/IB2005/051298
    • 2005-04-21
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.HABETS, Raymond, J., E.SUDITU, NicolaeLOBREGT, StevenGERRITSEN, Frans, A.
    • HABETS, Raymond, J., E.SUDITU, NicolaeLOBREGT, StevenGERRITSEN, Frans, A.
    • G06T7/00
    • G06K9/6206G06T7/0012G06T7/12G06T7/149G06T7/60G06T2207/10081G06T2207/20128G06T2207/30008
    • The apparatus (40) arranged for enabling an object mapping in a multi­dimensional dataset has an input (42) for receiving the multi-dimensional dataset in any suitable form. The core of the apparatus is formed by a processor (44), such as a conventional microprocessor or signal processor, a background storage (48) (typically based on a hard disk) and working memory (46) (typically based on RAM). The background storage (48) can be used for storing the dataset (or parts of it) when not being processed, and for storing operations of the graphic relational application macro and models (when not being executed by the processor). The main memory (46) typically holds the (parts of) the dataset being processed and the instructions of the graphic relational application macro and the models used for processing those parts of the dataset. The apparatus (40) according to the invention comprises computation means (45) arranged to define a set of geometric relations between a set of geometric templates using a geometrical relational application framework macro and means (47) for associating the multi-dimensional graphic objects with the geometric templates. Preferably, means (45) and (47) are operable by a computer program (43), preferably stored in memory (48). An output (49) is used for outputting the result of the mapping. Preferably, the output comprises a result of the associating of the multi-dimensional graphic objects with the geometric templates inter-related by the graphic relational application macro. The invention further relates to a method, a computer program, an image analysis system and an imaging system for an object mapping in a multi-dimensional dataset.
    • 布置成使多维数据集中的对象映射能够实现的设备(40)具有用于以任何合适的形式接收多维数据集的输入(42)。 该装置的核心由诸如常规微处理器或信号处理器的处理器(44),后台存储器(通常基于硬盘)和工作存储器(46)(通常基于RAM)形成。 后台存储(48)可以用于在不处理时存储数据集(或其部分),并且用于存储图形关系应用程序宏和模型的操作(当处理器未被执行时)。 主存储器(46)通常保存正在处理的数据集的(部分)和图形关系应用宏的指令以及用于处理数据集的这些部分的模型。 根据本发明的装置(40)包括计算装置(45),其被布置为使用几何关系应用框架宏来定义一组几何模板之间的几何关系的集合;以及用于将多维图形对象与 几何模板。 优选地,装置(45)和(47)可由计算机程序(43)操作,优选地存储在存储器(48)中。 输出(49)用于输出映射结果。 优选地,输出包括将多维图形对象与由图形关系应用宏相互关联的几何模板相关联的结果。 本发明还涉及一种用于多维数据集中的对象映射的方法,计算机程序,图像分析系统和成像系统。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • METHOD, SYSTEM AND COMPUTER PROGRAM FOR PRODUCING A MEDICAL REPORT
    • 生产医疗报告的方法,系统和计算机程序
    • WO2002093495A1
    • 2002-11-21
    • PCT/IB2002/001558
    • 2002-04-29
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.
    • GERRITSEN, Frans, A.TRUYEN, RoelSERLIE, Iwo, W., O.
    • G06T17/40
    • G06T19/00G06F19/321G06T2210/41G16H15/00
    • The invention refers to a method of producing a medical report comprising a dynamic image information based on a volumetric scan of one or more internal organs of a subject. According to the method two-dimensional images for simulating a three-dimensional view of the one or more internal organs based on the volumetric scan are calculated using a workstation. The resulting two-dimensional images are next projected on a surface of a geometrical object, which is then unfolded to a two-dimensional flat plane (U,L,F,R,B,D), and stored in a generated textual medical report for further analysis on a low0end computer. Advantageously the stored two-dimensional images are displayed dynamically within the medical report, either as a sequence of images or as a part of a virtual environment.
    • 本发明涉及一种生产医疗报告的方法,其包括基于受试者的一个或多个内部器官的体积扫描的动态图像信息。 根据该方法,使用工作站计算用于模拟基于体积扫描的一个或多个内部器官的三维视图的二维图像。 所得到的二维图像接下来投影在几何对象的表面上,然后将其展开到二维平面(U,L,F,R,B,D),并存储在生成的文本医疗报告 用于进一步分析低端电脑。 有利地,存储的二维图像在医疗报告中动态地显示,或者作为图像序列或者作为虚拟环境的一部分。