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    • 2. 发明申请
    • BATTERY INTERNAL SHORT-CIRCUIT DETECTING DEVICE AND METHOD, BATTERY PACK, AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE SYSTEM
    • 电池内部短路检测装置及方法,电池组及电子装置系统
    • US20100188054A1
    • 2010-07-29
    • US12670597
    • 2008-07-23
    • Jun AsakuraTakuya NakashimaToshiyuki NakatsujiMasato Fujikawa
    • Jun AsakuraTakuya NakashimaToshiyuki NakatsujiMasato Fujikawa
    • H02J7/04
    • H01M10/48G01R31/025G01R31/36H01M4/136H01M4/5825H01M10/482H02J7/0077
    • An internal short-circuit detecting device for detecting an internal short circuit of a battery being subjected to constant current charge using a constant current amount (I) has: a voltage detection unit for detecting a terminal voltage of the battery; a terminal voltage acquisition unit for acquiring a terminal voltage (V1), as predetermined by the voltage detection unit, at a starting point of a first period (ΔW1) and a terminal voltage (V2) at an ending point; a voltage increase amount calculation unit for calculating an actual increase amount (ΔV3) of the terminal voltage of the first period (ΔW1) from the terminal voltages (V1 and V2); a voltage increase amount prediction unit for calculating a predicted increase amount (ΔV4) of the terminal voltage for the period when charging is performed using the current amount (I) for the first period (ΔW1); and an internal short-circuit determination unit for determining that the internal short circuit is generated when the actual increase amount (ΔV3) is equal to or lower than the sum of the predicted increase amount (ΔV4) and a predetermined coefficient (α).
    • 用于检测使用恒定电流量(I)进行恒定电流充电的电池的内部短路的内部短路检测装置具有:电压检测单元,用于检测电池的端子电压; 端子电压获取单元,用于在终点处的第一周期(&Dgr; W1)和端子电压(V2)的起始点处获取由电压检测单元预定的端子电压(V1); 电压增加量计算单元,用于根据端子电压(V1和V2)计算第一周期(&Dgr; W1)的端子电压的实际增加量(&Dgr; V3); 电压增加量预测单元,用于计算使用第一时段(&Dgr; W1)的当前量(I)进行充电时的终端电压的预测增加量(&Dgr; V4); 以及当所述实际增加量(&Dgr; V3)等于或小于所述预测增加量(&Dgr; V4)和预定系数(&Dgr; V4)的和时,确定产生所述内部短路的内部短路确定单元) α)。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • BATTERY PACK
    • 电池组
    • US20120263991A1
    • 2012-10-18
    • US13515193
    • 2011-09-21
    • Hiroshi TemmyoTakuya NakashimaTakashi Nakagawa
    • Hiroshi TemmyoTakuya NakashimaTakashi Nakagawa
    • H01M2/02H01M2/14H01M10/50
    • H01M2/1077H01M2/1252H01M10/613H01M10/625H01M10/643H01M10/6555H01M10/6563
    • Each battery module 100 includes a holder 20 accommodating cells 10 and made of a thermal conductive material, and a rectangular solid case 30 accommodating the holder 20. The holder 20 includes containers 21, in each of which one of the cells 10 is accommodated. The case 30 has a first side surface 30a and a second side surface 30b, which are parallel to side surfaces of the containers 21 of the holder 20, and face each other. The battery pack 200 is formed by stacking the battery modules 100 in a direction that the first side surface 30a and the second side surface 30b overlap each other. Spacers 50a and 50b, each of which has a predetermined width, are provided between adjacent two of the battery modules 100, at both ends of the first and second side surfaces 30a and 30b of the case 30 in a width direction, along a direction perpendicular to the width direction. The spacers 50a and 50b form a gap 60, through which a cooling medium flows, between the first and second side surfaces 30a and 30b.
    • 每个电池模块100包括容纳电池10并由导热材料制成的保持器20和容纳保持器20的矩形固体外壳30.保持器20包括容纳在容器21中的容器21,每个电池单元10中的一个被容纳。 壳体30具有平行于保持器20的容器21的侧面的第一侧面30a和第二侧面30b,并且彼此面对。 电池组200通过在第一侧表面30a和第二侧表面30b彼此重叠的方向上堆叠电池模块100而形成。 在相邻的两个电池模块100之间,在宽度方向上的壳体30的第一和第二侧表面30a和30b的两端,沿着垂直方向的方向设置有具有预定宽度的间隔件50a和50b 到宽度方向。 间隔件50a和50b在第一和第二侧表面30a和30b之间形成间隙60,冷却介质通过该间隙流动。